"besettan" meaning in Old English

See besettan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /beˈset.tɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *bisattjan, from Proto-Germanic *bisatjaną. Equivalent to be- + settan. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*bisattjan}} Proto-West Germanic *bisattjan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*bisatjaną}} Proto-Germanic *bisatjaną, {{pre|ang|be|settan}} be- + settan Head templates: {{ang-verb|besettan}} besettan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|besettan<w1>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], besettan [infinitive], besettenne [infinitive], besette [first-person, present, singular], besette [first-person, past, singular], besetst [present, second-person, singular], besettest [past, second-person, singular], besett [present, singular, third-person], beset [present, singular, third-person], besette [past, singular, third-person], besettaþ [plural, present], besetton [past, plural], besette [present, singular], besette [past, singular], besetten [plural, present], besetten [past, plural], besete [imperative, past, present, singular], besettaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], besettende [imperative, present], beseted [imperative, past], besett [imperative, past], beset [imperative, past]
  1. to set near, surround, beset; set about
    Sense id: en-besettan-ang-verb--KHcGOVk Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with be-: 82 18
  2. to put one thing in another
    Sense id: en-besettan-ang-verb-9xNnMzJ0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for besettan meaning in Old English (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "besetten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: besetten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: besetten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "beset"
          },
          "expansion": "English: beset",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: beset"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bisattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bisattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bisatjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bisatjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "settan"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + settan",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bisattjan, from Proto-Germanic *bisatjaną. Equivalent to be- + settan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beseted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besettan"
      },
      "expansion": "besettan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besettan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set near, surround, beset; set about"
      ],
      "id": "en-besettan-ang-verb--KHcGOVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "beset",
          "beset"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let us set our hope and our happiness in the providence of the Almighty Creator, who hath placed all creatures in three things; that is in measure, and in number, and in weight.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Octaves and Circumcision of our Lord\"\nUton besettan urne hiht and ure gesælða on þæs Ælmihtigan Scyppendes foresceawunge, seðe ealle gesceafta on ðrim ðingum gesette, þæt is on gemete, and on getele, and on hefe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put one thing in another"
      ],
      "id": "en-besettan-ang-verb-9xNnMzJ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈset.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besettan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "besetten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: besetten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: besetten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "beset"
          },
          "expansion": "English: beset",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: beset"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bisattjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bisattjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bisatjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bisatjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "settan"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + settan",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bisattjan, from Proto-Germanic *bisatjaną. Equivalent to be- + settan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besetten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besettende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beseted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besettan"
      },
      "expansion": "besettan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besettan<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to set near, surround, beset; set about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "beset",
          "beset"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let us set our hope and our happiness in the providence of the Almighty Creator, who hath placed all creatures in three things; that is in measure, and in number, and in weight.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Octaves and Circumcision of our Lord\"\nUton besettan urne hiht and ure gesælða on þæs Ælmihtigan Scyppendes foresceawunge, seðe ealle gesceafta on ðrim ðingum gesette, þæt is on gemete, and on getele, and on hefe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put one thing in another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈset.tɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besettan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.