See beorg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for beorg meaning in Old English (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ġebeorg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herebeorg"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bergh",
"3": "berȝ",
"4": "beruȝ",
"5": "beruh",
"6": "berw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bergh, berȝ, beruȝ, beruh, berw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bergh, berȝ, beruȝ, beruh, berw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "barrow"
},
"expansion": "English: barrow",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bargh"
},
"expansion": "bargh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Northern England"
},
"expansion": "(Northern England)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: barrow; bargh (Northern England)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "burrae"
},
"expansion": "Scots: burrae",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: burrae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "berȝe",
"3": "beryhe",
"4": "berye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: berȝe, beryhe, berye",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "",
"3": "beorge",
"pos": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "beorge (genitive)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: berȝe, beryhe, berye (via beorge (genitive))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "berry"
},
"expansion": "English: berry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: berry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bergaz",
"t": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bergaz (“mountain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "berch"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian berch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "berg"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon berg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "berg"
},
"expansion": "Old High German berg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Berg"
},
"expansion": "German Berg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bjarg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjarg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲- (bairg-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "brí",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish brí (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "брѣгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́рег"
},
"expansion": "Russian бе́рег (béreg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बृहत्",
"3": "",
"4": "high",
"tr": "bṛhát"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “high”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bergaz (“mountain”).\nCognate with Old Frisian berch, Old Saxon berg, Old High German berg (German Berg), Old Norse bjarg, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲- (bairg-); and with Old Irish brí (“mountain”), Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ) (Russian бе́рег (béreg)), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “high”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beorg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorgas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beorg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorgas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beorges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beorge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beorg m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "beorg m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beorg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beorg",
"2": "beorgas",
"3": "beorg",
"4": "beorgas",
"5": "beorges",
"6": "beorga",
"7": "beorge",
"8": "beorgum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain, hill"
],
"id": "en-beorg-ang-noun-xoCPmvRC",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 53 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 51 16",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ang:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mound, heap of stones, barrow"
],
"id": "en-beorg-ang-noun-AgXKdb4J",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"barrow",
"barrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 53 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high beach, elevated shore"
],
"id": "en-beorg-ang-noun-2ilN~Wm~",
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/be͜orɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[be͜orˠɣ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berg"
}
],
"word": "beorg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġebeorg"
},
{
"word": "herebeorg"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bergh",
"3": "berȝ",
"4": "beruȝ",
"5": "beruh",
"6": "berw"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: bergh, berȝ, beruȝ, beruh, berw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: bergh, berȝ, beruȝ, beruh, berw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "barrow"
},
"expansion": "English: barrow",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bargh"
},
"expansion": "bargh",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Northern England"
},
"expansion": "(Northern England)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: barrow; bargh (Northern England)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "burrae"
},
"expansion": "Scots: burrae",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: burrae"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "berȝe",
"3": "beryhe",
"4": "berye"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: berȝe, beryhe, berye",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "",
"3": "beorge",
"pos": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "beorge (genitive)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: berȝe, beryhe, berye (via beorge (genitive))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "berry"
},
"expansion": "English: berry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: berry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bergaz",
"t": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bergaz (“mountain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "berch"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian berch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "berg"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon berg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "berg"
},
"expansion": "Old High German berg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Berg"
},
"expansion": "German Berg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bjarg"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bjarg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲- (bairg-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "brí",
"3": "",
"4": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish brí (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "брѣгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́рег"
},
"expansion": "Russian бе́рег (béreg)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बृहत्",
"3": "",
"4": "high",
"tr": "bṛhát"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “high”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bergaz (“mountain”).\nCognate with Old Frisian berch, Old Saxon berg, Old High German berg (German Berg), Old Norse bjarg, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲- (bairg-); and with Old Irish brí (“mountain”), Old Church Slavonic брѣгъ (brěgŭ) (Russian бе́рег (béreg)), Sanskrit बृहत् (bṛhát, “high”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "beorg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorgas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beorg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorgas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beorges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beorge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beorgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beorg m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "beorg m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "beorg"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beorg",
"2": "beorgas",
"3": "beorg",
"4": "beorgas",
"5": "beorges",
"6": "beorga",
"7": "beorge",
"8": "beorgum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain, hill"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mound, heap of stones, barrow"
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"barrow",
"barrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"high beach, elevated shore"
],
"links": [
[
"beach",
"beach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/be͜orɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[be͜orˠɣ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "berg"
}
],
"word": "beorg"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.