See beom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bium"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*biumi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biumi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beuną",
"t": "to be, exist, become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, become”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-",
"t": "to grow, become, appear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, become, appear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bim",
"3": "",
"4": "am"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bim (“am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bium"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon bium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bim",
"3": "",
"4": "am"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bim (“am”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bium, from Proto-Germanic *biumi, first person singular indicative of Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, become, appear”). Cognate with Old Frisian bim (“am”), Old Saxon bium, biom (“am”), Old High German bim (“am”). More at be.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bēom",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bīom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "beom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "bēom"
},
"expansion": "bēom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "I will be strong for the struggle if I keep still.",
"text": "Iċ bēom strong þæs ġewinnes ġif iċ stille weorþe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bēon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular of bēon"
],
"id": "en-beom-ang-verb-OoWrROoM",
"links": [
[
"bēon",
"beon#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːo̯m/"
}
],
"word": "beom"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēo",
"3": "-um",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "dative plural ending",
"t1": "bee"
},
"expansion": "bēo (“bee”) + -um (dative plural ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bēo (“bee”) + -um (dative plural ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bēom",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bīom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "beom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "bēom"
},
"expansion": "bēom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bēo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of bēo"
],
"id": "en-beom-ang-noun-BSMmmsfm",
"links": [
[
"bēo",
"beo#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːo̯m/"
}
],
"word": "beom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bium"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*biumi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biumi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*beuną",
"t": "to be, exist, become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, become”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-",
"t": "to grow, become, appear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, become, appear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "bim",
"3": "",
"4": "am"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian bim (“am”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bium"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon bium",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bim",
"3": "",
"4": "am"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bim (“am”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bium, from Proto-Germanic *biumi, first person singular indicative of Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, become, appear”). Cognate with Old Frisian bim (“am”), Old Saxon bium, biom (“am”), Old High German bim (“am”). More at be.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bēom",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bīom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "beom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "bēom"
},
"expansion": "bēom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "I will be strong for the struggle if I keep still.",
"text": "Iċ bēom strong þæs ġewinnes ġif iċ stille weorþe.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bēon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular of bēon"
],
"links": [
[
"bēon",
"beon#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːo̯m/"
}
],
"word": "beom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bēo",
"3": "-um",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "dative plural ending",
"t1": "bee"
},
"expansion": "bēo (“bee”) + -um (dative plural ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bēo (“bee”) + -um (dative plural ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bēom",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bīom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "beom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "bēom"
},
"expansion": "bēom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bēo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative plural of bēo"
],
"links": [
[
"bēo",
"beo#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːo̯m/"
}
],
"word": "beom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for beom meaning in Old English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.