See benc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "benk",
"3": "bench",
"4": "bynk",
"5": "benche",
"6": "banch",
"7": "binch",
"8": "binche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bench"
},
"expansion": "English: bench",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bench (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bink",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bink, benk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bink, benk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "beinnse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "binse"
},
"expansion": "Irish: binse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: binse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "bend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*banki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bankiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "banc"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon banc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bank"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bank",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "banch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German banch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bank"
},
"expansion": "German Bank",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*benkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *benkr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bänk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bänk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Cognate with Old Saxon banc (Dutch bank), Old High German banch (German Bank), Old Norse *benkr (Swedish bänk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "benċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "benċ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "benċ f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "benċ"
},
"expansion": "benċ f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "benċ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benċ",
"2": "benċe,benċa",
"3": "benċ,benċe",
"4": "benċe,benċa",
"5": "benċe",
"6": "benċa",
"7": "benċe",
"8": "benċum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "ang:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ale-bench",
"word": "ealubenċ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bench"
],
"id": "en-benc-ang-noun-GzLCjLOM",
"links": [
[
"bench",
"bench"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bænc"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bent͡ʃ/"
}
],
"word": "benc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "ale-bench",
"word": "ealubenċ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "benk",
"3": "bench",
"4": "bynk",
"5": "benche",
"6": "banch",
"7": "binch",
"8": "binche"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bench"
},
"expansion": "English: bench",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: bench (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "bink",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scots: bink, benk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: bink, benk"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "beinnse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "binse"
},
"expansion": "Irish: binse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: binse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeg-",
"id": "bend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*banki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bankiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "banc"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon banc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bank"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bank",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "banch"
},
"expansion": "Old High German banch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bank"
},
"expansion": "German Bank",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "*benkr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *benkr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bänk"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bänk",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Cognate with Old Saxon banc (Dutch bank), Old High German banch (German Bank), Old Norse *benkr (Swedish bänk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "benċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "benċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "benċe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "benċum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "benċ",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "benċ f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "benċ"
},
"expansion": "benċ f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "benċ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "benċ",
"2": "benċe,benċa",
"3": "benċ,benċe",
"4": "benċe,benċa",
"5": "benċe",
"6": "benċa",
"7": "benċe",
"8": "benċum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong i-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English i-stem nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (bend)",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"bench"
],
"links": [
[
"bench",
"bench"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bent͡ʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bænc"
}
],
"word": "benc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for benc meaning in Old English (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.