"benc" meaning in All languages combined

See benc on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /bent͡ʃ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Cognate with Old Saxon banc (Dutch bank), Old High German banch (German Bank), Old Norse *benkr (Swedish bänk). Etymology templates: {{root|ang|ine-pro|*bʰeg-|id=bend}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*banki}} Proto-West Germanic *banki, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*bankiz}} Proto-Germanic *bankiz, {{cog|osx|banc}} Old Saxon banc, {{cog|nl|bank}} Dutch bank, {{cog|goh|banch}} Old High German banch, {{cog|de|Bank}} German Bank, {{cog|non|*benkr}} Old Norse *benkr, {{cog|sv|bänk}} Swedish bänk Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=benċ|sort=}} benċ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=benċ}} benċ f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-i-f|benċ}}, {{ang-decl-noun|benċ|benċe,benċa|benċ,benċe|benċe,benċa|benċe|benċa|benċe|benċum|num=|title=|type=strong i-stem}} Forms: benċ [canonical, feminine], strong [table-tags], benċ [nominative, singular], benċe [nominative, plural], benċa [nominative, plural], benċ [accusative, singular], benċe [accusative, singular], benċe [accusative, plural], benċa [accusative, plural], benċe [genitive, singular], benċa [genitive, plural], benċe [dative, singular], benċum [dative, plural]
  1. bench Categories (topical): Furniture Synonyms: bænc Derived forms: ealubenċ (english: ale-bench)
    Sense id: en-benc-ang-noun-GzLCjLOM Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for benc meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "benk",
            "3": "bench",
            "4": "bynk",
            "5": "benche",
            "6": "banch",
            "7": "binch",
            "8": "binche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bench"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bench",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bench (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bink",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bink, benk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bink, benk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "beinnse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "binse"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: binse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: binse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeg-",
        "id": "bend"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*banki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bankiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "banc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon banc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bank"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bank",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "banch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German banch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bank"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bank",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "*benkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *benkr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bänk"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bänk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Cognate with Old Saxon banc (Dutch bank), Old High German banch (German Bank), Old Norse *benkr (Swedish bänk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "benċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "benċ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "benċ"
      },
      "expansion": "benċ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "benċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "benċ",
        "2": "benċe,benċa",
        "3": "benċ,benċe",
        "4": "benċe,benċa",
        "5": "benċe",
        "6": "benċa",
        "7": "benċe",
        "8": "benċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ang:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "ale-bench",
          "word": "ealubenċ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bench"
      ],
      "id": "en-benc-ang-noun-GzLCjLOM",
      "links": [
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bænc"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bent͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benc"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ale-bench",
      "word": "ealubenċ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "benk",
            "3": "bench",
            "4": "bynk",
            "5": "benche",
            "6": "banch",
            "7": "binch",
            "8": "binche"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: benk, bench, bynk, benche, banch, binch, binche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bench"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bench",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bench (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bink",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bink, benk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bink, benk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "beinnse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Irish: beinnse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "binse"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: binse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: binse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeg-",
        "id": "bend"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*banki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *banki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bankiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bankiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "banc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon banc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bank"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bank",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "banch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German banch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bank"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bank",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "*benkr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *benkr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bänk"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bänk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Cognate with Old Saxon banc (Dutch bank), Old High German banch (German Bank), Old Norse *benkr (Swedish bänk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benċ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benċum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "benċ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "benċ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "benċ"
      },
      "expansion": "benċ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "benċ"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "benċ",
        "2": "benċe,benċa",
        "3": "benċ,benċe",
        "4": "benċe,benċa",
        "5": "benċe",
        "6": "benċa",
        "7": "benċe",
        "8": "benċum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong i-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English i-stem nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeg- (bend)",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ang:Furniture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bent͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bænc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.