behealdan in Old English

IPA: /beˈxæ͜ɑl.dɑn/, [beˈhæ͜ɑɫ.dɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *bihaldan (“to hold with, keep”). Equivalent to be- + healdan. Etymology templates: {{der|ang|gmw-pro|*bihaldan||to hold with, keep}} Proto-West Germanic *bihaldan (“to hold with, keep”), {{prefix|ang|be|healdan}} be- + healdan Head templates: {{ang-verb|behealdan}} behealdan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|behealdan<s7>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], behealdan [infinitive], behealdenne [infinitive], behealde [first-person, present, singular], behēold [first-person, past, singular], behielst [present, second-person, singular], behieltst [present, second-person, singular], behēolde [past, second-person, singular], behielt [present, singular, third-person], behēold [past, singular, third-person], behealdaþ [plural, present], behēoldon [past, plural], behealde [present, singular], behēolde [past, singular], behealden [plural, present], behēolden [past, plural], beheald [imperative, past, present, singular], behealdaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], behealdende [imperative, present], behealden [imperative, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "beholden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: beholden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: beholden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "behold",
            "3": "beholden"
          },
          "expansion": "English: behold, beholden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: behold, beholden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bihaldan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold with, keep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bihaldan (“to hold with, keep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "healdan"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + healdan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bihaldan (“to hold with, keep”). Equivalent to be- + healdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēold",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēolde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēold",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēoldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēolde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēolden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beheald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "behealdan"
      },
      "expansion": "behealdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "behealdan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, occupy, retain"
      ],
      "id": "en-behealdan-ang-verb-7zax7LQ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 54 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do, perform"
      ],
      "id": "en-behealdan-ang-verb-WRWMVVNC",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 40 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look upon, behold"
      ],
      "id": "en-behealdan-ang-verb-4Sn5L59u",
      "links": [
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈxæ͜ɑl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈhæ͜ɑɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "behaldan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "behealdan"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 7 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with be-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "beholden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: beholden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: beholden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "behold",
            "3": "beholden"
          },
          "expansion": "English: behold, beholden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: behold, beholden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bihaldan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold with, keep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bihaldan (“to hold with, keep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "healdan"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + healdan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *bihaldan (“to hold with, keep”). Equivalent to be- + healdan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēold",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēolde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēold",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēoldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēolde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behēolden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beheald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "behealden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "behealdan"
      },
      "expansion": "behealdan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "behealdan<s7>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold, occupy, retain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to do, perform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to look upon, behold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beˈxæ͜ɑl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈhæ͜ɑɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "behaldan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "behealdan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"behealdan" meaning in Old English

Verb

Inflected forms