"bæþ" meaning in Old English

See bæþ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bæθ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *baþ, from Proto-Germanic *baþą. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ang|inh|gmw-pro>*baþ>tub|id=tub}}, {{root|ang|ine-pro|*bʰeh₁-}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*baþ}} Proto-West Germanic *baþ, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*baþą}} Proto-Germanic *baþą Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|baþu|||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} bæþ n (nominative plural baþu), {{ang-noun|n|baþu}} bæþ n (nominative plural baþu) Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-n|bæþ|baþ|short=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|bæþ|baþu|bæþ|baþu|bæþes|baþa|bæþe|baþum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: baþu [nominative, plural], strong [table-tags], bæþ [nominative, singular], baþu [nominative, plural], bæþ [accusative, singular], baþu [accusative, plural], bæþes [genitive, singular], baþa [genitive, plural], bæþe [dative, singular], baþum [dative, plural]
  1. bath Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Bathing
    Sense id: en-bæþ-ang-noun-DeirYxVI Disambiguation of Bathing: 72 28
  2. baptismal font Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-bæþ-ang-noun-zO0bLQYE Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Derived forms: ġebaþian (english: to bathe, wash), stufbæþ
Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ang",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "ang:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to bathe, wash",
      "word": "ġebaþian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stufbæþ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bath",
            "3": "baþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bath, baþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bath, baþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bath"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bath"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bàth",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: bàth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: bàth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*baþ>tub",
        "id": "tub"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*baþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baþą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *baþ, from Proto-Germanic *baþą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baþu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "baþu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bæþ n (nominative plural baþu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "baþu"
      },
      "expansion": "bæþ n (nominative plural baþu)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bæþ",
        "2": "baþ",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bæþ",
        "2": "baþu",
        "3": "bæþ",
        "4": "baþu",
        "5": "bæþes",
        "6": "baþa",
        "7": "bæþe",
        "8": "baþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "ang:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bath"
      ],
      "id": "en-bæþ-ang-noun-DeirYxVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baptismal font"
      ],
      "id": "en-bæþ-ang-noun-zO0bLQYE",
      "links": [
        [
          "baptismal font",
          "baptismal font"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bæθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bæþ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₁-",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Bathing",
    "ang:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to bathe, wash",
      "word": "ġebaþian"
    },
    {
      "word": "stufbæþ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bath",
            "3": "baþ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bath, baþ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bath, baþ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bath"
          },
          "expansion": "English: bath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: bath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "bath"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: bath",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: bath"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bàth",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: bàth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: bàth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro>*baþ>tub",
        "id": "tub"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*baþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baþą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *baþ, from Proto-Germanic *baþą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baþu",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæþe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baþum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "baþu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bæþ n (nominative plural baþu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "baþu"
      },
      "expansion": "bæþ n (nominative plural baþu)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bæþ",
        "2": "baþ",
        "short": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bæþ",
        "2": "baþu",
        "3": "bæþ",
        "4": "baþu",
        "5": "bæþes",
        "6": "baþa",
        "7": "bæþe",
        "8": "baþum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bath",
          "bath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baptismal font"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baptismal font",
          "baptismal font"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bæθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bæþ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bæþ meaning in Old English (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.