"aswæman" meaning in Old English

See aswæman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɑːˈswæː.mɑn/
Etymology: From ā- + *swǣman (“to trouble, afflict, grieve”), from Proto-West Germanic *swaimijan, from Proto-Germanic *swaimijaną. Cognate with Old Norse sveima (“to wander or roam about”). Etymology templates: {{pre|ang|ā-|*swǣman|t2=to trouble, afflict, grieve}} ā- + *swǣman (“to trouble, afflict, grieve”), {{der|ang|gmw-pro|*swaimijan}} Proto-West Germanic *swaimijan, {{der|ang|gem-pro|*swaimijaną}} Proto-Germanic *swaimijaną, {{cog|non|sveima|t=to wander or roam about}} Old Norse sveima (“to wander or roam about”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=āswǣman}} āswǣman Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āswǣman<w1>}} Forms: āswǣman [canonical], weak [table-tags], āswǣman [infinitive], āswǣmenne [infinitive], āswǣme [first-person, present, singular], āswǣmde [first-person, past, singular], āswǣmest [present, second-person, singular], āswǣmst [present, second-person, singular], āswǣmdest [past, second-person, singular], āswǣmeþ [present, singular, third-person], āswǣmþ [present, singular, third-person], āswǣmde [past, singular, third-person], āswǣmaþ [plural, present], āswǣmdon [past, plural], āswǣme [present, singular], āswǣmde [past, singular], āswǣmen [plural, present], āswǣmden [past, plural], āswǣm [imperative, past, present, singular], āswǣmaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], āswǣmende [imperative, present], āswǣmed [imperative, past]
  1. (intransitive) to be confounded, afflicted, troubled, or grieved Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-aswæman-ang-verb-rrb~aD-x Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 46 54
  2. (intransitive) to wander away Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-aswæman-ang-verb-A~9bxcAX Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with a-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: āswāmian, swīma
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "*swǣman",
        "t2": "to trouble, afflict, grieve"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + *swǣman (“to trouble, afflict, grieve”)",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swaimijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swaimijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swaimijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swaimijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sveima",
        "t": "to wander or roam about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sveima (“to wander or roam about”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ā- + *swǣman (“to trouble, afflict, grieve”), from Proto-West Germanic *swaimijan, from Proto-Germanic *swaimijaną. Cognate with Old Norse sveima (“to wander or roam about”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āswǣman",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "āswǣman"
      },
      "expansion": "āswǣman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āswǣman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "āswāmian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "swīma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be confounded, afflicted, troubled, or grieved"
      ],
      "id": "en-aswæman-ang-verb-rrb~aD-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "confounded",
          "confounded"
        ],
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ],
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "grieved",
          "grieved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be confounded, afflicted, troubled, or grieved"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wander away"
      ],
      "id": "en-aswæman-ang-verb-A~9bxcAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wander away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈswæː.mɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aswæman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "*swǣman",
        "t2": "to trouble, afflict, grieve"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + *swǣman (“to trouble, afflict, grieve”)",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swaimijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swaimijan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swaimijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swaimijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sveima",
        "t": "to wander or roam about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sveima (“to wander or roam about”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ā- + *swǣman (“to trouble, afflict, grieve”), from Proto-West Germanic *swaimijan, from Proto-Germanic *swaimijaną. Cognate with Old Norse sveima (“to wander or roam about”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āswǣman",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āswǣmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "āswǣman"
      },
      "expansion": "āswǣman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āswǣman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "āswāmian"
    },
    {
      "word": "swīma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be confounded, afflicted, troubled, or grieved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confounded",
          "confounded"
        ],
        [
          "afflicted",
          "afflicted"
        ],
        [
          "troubled",
          "troubled"
        ],
        [
          "grieved",
          "grieved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be confounded, afflicted, troubled, or grieved"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wander away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wander away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈswæː.mɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aswæman"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.