"apa" meaning in Old English

See apa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑ.pɑ/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *apō, from Proto-Germanic *apô. Cognate with Old Frisian *apa, Old Saxon apo, Old Dutch *apo, Old High German affo, Old Norse api. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*apō}} Proto-West Germanic *apō, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*apô}} Proto-Germanic *apô, {{cog|ofs|*apa}} Old Frisian *apa, {{cog|osx|apo}} Old Saxon apo, {{cog|odt|*apo}} Old Dutch *apo, {{cog|goh|affo}} Old High German affo, {{cog|non|api}} Old Norse api Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} apa m, {{ang-noun|m}} apa m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|ap}}, {{ang-decl-noun|apa|apan|apan|apan|apan|apena|apan|apum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: weak [table-tags], apa [nominative, singular], apan [nominative, plural], apan [accusative, singular], apan [accusative, plural], apan [genitive, singular], apena [genitive, plural], apan [dative, singular], apum [dative, plural]
  1. monkey, ape Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Primates
    Sense id: en-apa-ang-noun-3ulTH2oV Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for apa meaning in Old English (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ape"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ape, eape, aape\nEnglish: ape\nScots: ape, aip",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ape, eape, aape\nEnglish: ape\nScots: ape, aip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*apō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *apō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*apô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *apô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "*apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *apa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "apo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon apo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*apo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *apo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "affo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German affo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse api",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *apō, from Proto-Germanic *apô. Cognate with Old Frisian *apa, Old Saxon apo, Old Dutch *apo, Old High German affo, Old Norse api.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "apa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ap"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apa",
        "2": "apan",
        "3": "apan",
        "4": "apan",
        "5": "apan",
        "6": "apena",
        "7": "apan",
        "8": "apum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "ang:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The monkey fell from the tree.",
          "text": "Sē apa fēoll of þām trēowe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The first humans weren't the last apes.",
          "text": "Þā ǣrestan menn nǣron þā sīðmestan apan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Humans are the only primates that are bipedal and walk upright.",
          "text": "Menn sind þā āne apan þe twifēte sind and uprihte gāþ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkey, ape"
      ],
      "id": "en-apa-ang-noun-3ulTH2oV",
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ],
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.pɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "ape"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: ape, eape, aape\nEnglish: ape\nScots: ape, aip",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: ape, eape, aape\nEnglish: ape\nScots: ape, aip"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*apō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *apō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*apô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *apô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "*apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian *apa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "apo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon apo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*apo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *apo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "affo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German affo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse api",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *apō, from Proto-Germanic *apô. Cognate with Old Frisian *apa, Old Saxon apo, Old Dutch *apo, Old High German affo, Old Norse api.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "apa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "apa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ap"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apa",
        "2": "apan",
        "3": "apan",
        "4": "apan",
        "5": "apan",
        "6": "apena",
        "7": "apan",
        "8": "apum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English palindromes",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with usage examples",
        "ang:Primates"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The monkey fell from the tree.",
          "text": "Sē apa fēoll of þām trēowe.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The first humans weren't the last apes.",
          "text": "Þā ǣrestan menn nǣron þā sīðmestan apan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Humans are the only primates that are bipedal and walk upright.",
          "text": "Menn sind þā āne apan þe twifēte sind and uprihte gāþ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monkey, ape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ],
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.pɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.