See -heort in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -heort meaning in Old English (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-hert(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-hert(ī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-hertaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-hertaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "heorte"
},
"expansion": "Old English heorte",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-hert"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -hert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-herz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -herz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃 (-hairts)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-hert(ī), from Proto-Germanic *-hertaz, derived from *hertô (“heart”) (Old English heorte). Cognate with Old Saxon -hert, Old High German -herz, Gothic -𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃 (-hairts).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-heort",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-heort",
"name": "ang-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-heort"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ċeald (“cold”) + -heort → ċealdheort (“coldhearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "clǣne (“pure”) + -heort → clǣnheort (“pure-hearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hāt (“hot”) + -heort → hātheort (“furious”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heard (“hard”) + -heort → heardheort (“callous”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "milde (“kind”) + -heort → mildheort (“kindhearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rūm (“spacious”) + -heort → rūmheort (“big-hearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "wulf (“wolf”) + -heort → wulfheort (“savage”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-hearted"
],
"id": "en--heort-ang-suffix-gd0GG4VU",
"links": [
[
"-hearted",
"heart"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-mōd"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xe͜ort/"
},
{
"ipa": "[he͜orˠt]"
}
],
"word": "-heort"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-hert(ī)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-hert(ī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-hertaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-hertaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "heorte"
},
"expansion": "Old English heorte",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-hert"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -hert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-herz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -herz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "-𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic -𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃 (-hairts)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *-hert(ī), from Proto-Germanic *-hertaz, derived from *hertô (“heart”) (Old English heorte). Cognate with Old Saxon -hert, Old High German -herz, Gothic -𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍃 (-hairts).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heorte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-heortum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-heort",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-heort",
"name": "ang-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-heort"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-mōd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English suffixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ċeald (“cold”) + -heort → ċealdheort (“coldhearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "clǣne (“pure”) + -heort → clǣnheort (“pure-hearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hāt (“hot”) + -heort → hātheort (“furious”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "heard (“hard”) + -heort → heardheort (“callous”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "milde (“kind”) + -heort → mildheort (“kindhearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rūm (“spacious”) + -heort → rūmheort (“big-hearted”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "wulf (“wolf”) + -heort → wulfheort (“savage”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-hearted"
],
"links": [
[
"-hearted",
"heart"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xe͜ort/"
},
{
"ipa": "[he͜orˠt]"
}
],
"word": "-heort"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.