"þurhsmugan" meaning in Old English

See þurhsmugan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /θurxˈsmuː.ɡɑn/, [θurˠxˈsmuː.ɣɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to þurh- + smūgan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|þurh|smūgan}} þurh- + smūgan Head templates: {{ang-verb|þurhsmūgan}} þurhsmūgan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|þurhsmūgan<s2>}} Forms: þurhsmūgan [canonical], strong [table-tags], þurhsmūgan [infinitive], þurhsmūgenne [infinitive], þurhsmūge [first-person, present, singular], þurhsmēag [first-person, past, singular], þurhsmēah [first-person, past, singular], þurhsmȳġst [present, second-person, singular], þurhsmuge [past, second-person, singular], þurhsmȳġþ [present, singular, third-person], þurhsmēag [past, singular, third-person], þurhsmēah [past, singular, third-person], þurhsmūgaþ [plural, present], þurhsmugon [past, plural], þurhsmūge [present, singular], þurhsmuge [past, singular], þurhsmūgen [plural, present], þurhsmugen [past, plural], þurhsmūg [imperative, past, present, singular], þurhsmūh [imperative, past, present, singular], þurhsmūgaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], þurhsmūgende [imperative, present], þurhsmogen [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive) to creep or crawl slowly through something Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-þurhsmugan-ang-verb-Q2nBjjp9 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with þurh- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with þurh-: 57 43
  2. (transitive) to go painstakingly over or through details Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-þurhsmugan-ang-verb-0oeo7WPu Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45

Download JSON data for þurhsmugan meaning in Old English (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurh",
        "3": "smūgan"
      },
      "expansion": "þurh- + smūgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to þurh- + smūgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmȳġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmuge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmȳġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmugon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmuge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmogen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þurhsmūgan"
      },
      "expansion": "þurhsmūgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þurhsmūgan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with þurh-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The snake pulls asunder the tongue and crawls slowly through the teeth.",
          "ref": "1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online",
          "text": "Se wyrm ðā tungan tōtȳhþ, and ðā tēð þurhsmȳhþ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep or crawl slowly through something"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurhsmugan-ang-verb-Q2nBjjp9",
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to creep or crawl slowly through something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online",
          "roman": "They have utterly scrutinized Serium and Priscianum and painstakingly gone through Cato's Disticha.",
          "text": "Hiġ habbaþ āscrutnod Serium and Priscianum, and þurhsmogen Catus cwydas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go painstakingly over or through details"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurhsmugan-ang-verb-0oeo7WPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "painstakingly",
          "painstakingly"
        ],
        [
          "details",
          "details"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to go painstakingly over or through details"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θurxˈsmuː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θurˠxˈsmuː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurhsmugan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with þurh-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurh",
        "3": "smūgan"
      },
      "expansion": "þurh- + smūgan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to þurh- + smūgan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmȳġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmuge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmȳġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmēah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmugon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmuge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmugen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmūgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhsmogen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þurhsmūgan"
      },
      "expansion": "þurhsmūgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þurhsmūgan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The snake pulls asunder the tongue and crawls slowly through the teeth.",
          "ref": "1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online",
          "text": "Se wyrm ðā tungan tōtȳhþ, and ðā tēð þurhsmȳhþ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to creep or crawl slowly through something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "crawl",
          "crawl"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to creep or crawl slowly through something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1921, Joseph Bosworth, Thomas Northcote Toller, Bosworth-Toller Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online",
          "roman": "They have utterly scrutinized Serium and Priscianum and painstakingly gone through Cato's Disticha.",
          "text": "Hiġ habbaþ āscrutnod Serium and Priscianum, and þurhsmogen Catus cwydas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go painstakingly over or through details"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "painstakingly",
          "painstakingly"
        ],
        [
          "details",
          "details"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to go painstakingly over or through details"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θurxˈsmuː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θurˠxˈsmuː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurhsmugan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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