"þurhdelfan" meaning in Old English

See þurhdelfan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /θurxˈdel.fɑn/, [θurˠxˈdeɫ.vɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to þurh- + delfan. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ang|þurh|delfan}} þurh- + delfan Head templates: {{ang-verb}} þurhdelfan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|þurhdelfan<s3>}} Forms: strong [table-tags], þurhdelfan [infinitive], þurhdelfenne [infinitive], þurhdelfe [first-person, present, singular], þurhdealf [first-person, past, singular], þurhdilfst [present, second-person, singular], þurhdulfe [past, second-person, singular], þurhdilfþ [present, singular, third-person], þurhdealf [past, singular, third-person], þurhdelfaþ [plural, present], þurhdulfon [past, plural], þurhdelfe [present, singular], þurhdulfe [past, singular], þurhdelfen [plural, present], þurhdulfen [past, plural], þurhdelf [imperative, past, present, singular], þurhdelfaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], þurhdelfende [imperative, present], þurhdolfen [imperative, past]
  1. to dig or delve through
    Sense id: en-þurhdelfan-ang-verb-81B4Zq8C Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with þurh- Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with þurh-: 66 34
  2. to bore through or pierce
    Sense id: en-þurhdelfan-ang-verb-cuDiMV-d

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for þurhdelfan meaning in Old English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurh",
        "3": "delfan"
      },
      "expansion": "þurh- + delfan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to þurh- + delfan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdealf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdilfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdilfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdealf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdolfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "þurhdelfan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þurhdelfan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with þurh-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig or delve through"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurhdelfan-ang-verb-81B4Zq8C",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bore through or pierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurhdelfan-ang-verb-cuDiMV-d",
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θurxˈdel.fɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θurˠxˈdeɫ.vɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurhdelfan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with þurh-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þurh",
        "3": "delfan"
      },
      "expansion": "þurh- + delfan",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to þurh- + delfan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdealf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdilfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdilfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdealf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdulfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdelfende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurhdolfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "þurhdelfan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þurhdelfan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig or delve through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ],
        [
          "delve",
          "delve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bore through or pierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bore",
          "bore"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θurxˈdel.fɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[θurˠxˈdeɫ.vɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurhdelfan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.