"þrysman" meaning in Old English

See þrysman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈθrys.mɑn/, [ˈθryz.mɑn]
Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian thresma, Old Saxon thrusmon, thrusmoian. Equivalent to þrosm + -an. Etymology templates: {{cog|ofs|thresma}} Old Frisian thresma, {{cog|osx|thrusmon}} Old Saxon thrusmon, {{affix|ang|þrosm|-an}} þrosm + -an Head templates: {{ang-verb}} þrysman Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|þrysman<w1>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], þrysman [infinitive], þrysmenne [infinitive], þrysme [first-person, present, singular], þrysmde [first-person, past, singular], þrysmede [first-person, past, singular], þrysmest [present, second-person, singular], þrysmdest [past, second-person, singular], þrysmedest [past, second-person, singular], þrysmeþ [present, singular, third-person], þrysmde [past, singular, third-person], þrysmede [past, singular, third-person], þrysmaþ [plural, present], þrysmdon [past, plural], þrysmedon [past, plural], þrysme [present, singular], þrysmde [past, singular], þrysmede [past, singular], þrysmen [plural, present], þrysmden [past, plural], þrysmeden [past, plural], þrysme [imperative, past, present, singular], þrysmaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], þrysmende [imperative, present], þrysmed [imperative, past], ġeþrysmed [imperative, past]
  1. to choke
    Sense id: en-þrysman-ang-verb-S7EL5-vN
  2. to stifle
    Sense id: en-þrysman-ang-verb-oHtwXFB~ Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms suffixed with -an, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 18 62 20 Disambiguation of Old English terms suffixed with -an: 15 70 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 60 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 73 13
  3. to suffocate
    Sense id: en-þrysman-ang-verb-WY6x6Js6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: þrysmian Derived forms: aþrysman, ofþrysman Related terms: þrosm

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aþrysman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ofþrysman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "thresma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian thresma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thrusmon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thrusmon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrosm",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "þrosm + -an",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Old Frisian thresma, Old Saxon thrusmon, thrusmoian. Equivalent to þrosm + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmedon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþrysmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "þrysman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrysman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þrosm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choke"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrysman-ang-verb-S7EL5-vN",
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 62 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 70 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 60 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 73 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stifle"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrysman-ang-verb-oHtwXFB~",
      "links": [
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrysman-ang-verb-WY6x6Js6",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrys.mɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθryz.mɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þrysmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrysman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms suffixed with -an",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aþrysman"
    },
    {
      "word": "ofþrysman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "thresma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian thresma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "thrusmon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thrusmon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þrosm",
        "3": "-an"
      },
      "expansion": "þrosm + -an",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Old Frisian thresma, Old Saxon thrusmon, thrusmoian. Equivalent to þrosm + -an.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmdest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmeþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmdon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmedon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrysmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeþrysmed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "þrysman",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrysman<w1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "þrosm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to choke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stifle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to suffocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffocate",
          "suffocate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrys.mɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθryz.mɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "þrysmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrysman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þrysman meaning in Old English (3.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.