See þefanþorn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þefanþorn meaning in Old English (3.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thevethorn",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: thevethorn, thefthorne, thethorn, thethorne, theuthorne, thevethorne, thewe-thorn, þefeþorn, þefþorne, þeoveþorn; þifþorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: thevethorn, thefthorne, thethorn, thethorne, theuthorne, thevethorne, thewe-thorn, þefeþorn, þefþorne, þeoveþorn; þifþorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "theve",
"id": "copse",
"qq": "back-formation"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: theve (back-formation)\n⇒ English: feaberry, faeberry, faiberry, fayberry",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theve (back-formation)\n⇒ English: feaberry, faeberry, faiberry, fayberry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þebōnþorn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þebōnþorn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þebōnþorn; compare þefian (“to heat”) and þorn (“thornbush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þefanþornas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "þefanþornas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "þefanþorn m (nominative plural þefanþornas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "þefanþornas"
},
"expansion": "þefanþorn m (nominative plural þefanþornas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þefanþorn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þefanþorn",
"2": "þefanþornas",
"3": "þefanþorn",
"4": "þefanþornas",
"5": "þefanþornes",
"6": "þefanþorna",
"7": "þefanþorne",
"8": "þefanþornum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ang:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The European buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica)"
],
"id": "en-þefanþorn-ang-noun-Va-wiJfj",
"links": [
[
"buckthorn",
"buckthorn"
],
[
"Rhamnus cathartica",
"Rhamnus cathartica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ðeofeðorn"
},
{
"word": "þefonþorn"
},
{
"word": "þebanthorn"
},
{
"english": "early",
"word": "þebanthron"
},
{
"word": "þȳfeþorn — influenced by þȳfel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθe.fɑnˌθorn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθe.vɑnˌθorˠn]"
}
],
"word": "þefanþorn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "thevethorn",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: thevethorn, thefthorne, thethorn, thethorne, theuthorne, thevethorne, thewe-thorn, þefeþorn, þefþorne, þeoveþorn; þifþorn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: thevethorn, thefthorne, thethorn, thethorne, theuthorne, thevethorne, thewe-thorn, þefeþorn, þefþorne, þeoveþorn; þifþorn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "theve",
"id": "copse",
"qq": "back-formation"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: theve (back-formation)\n⇒ English: feaberry, faeberry, faiberry, fayberry",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theve (back-formation)\n⇒ English: feaberry, faeberry, faiberry, fayberry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þebōnþorn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þebōnþorn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þebōnþorn; compare þefian (“to heat”) and þorn (“thornbush”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þefanþornas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþorne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þefanþornum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "þefanþornas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "þefanþorn m (nominative plural þefanþornas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "þefanþornas"
},
"expansion": "þefanþorn m (nominative plural þefanþornas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þefanþorn"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þefanþorn",
"2": "þefanþornas",
"3": "þefanþorn",
"4": "þefanþornas",
"5": "þefanþornes",
"6": "þefanþorna",
"7": "þefanþorne",
"8": "þefanþornum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"The European buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica)"
],
"links": [
[
"buckthorn",
"buckthorn"
],
[
"Rhamnus cathartica",
"Rhamnus cathartica#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθe.fɑnˌθorn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθe.vɑnˌθorˠn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ðeofeðorn"
},
{
"word": "þefonþorn"
},
{
"word": "þebanthorn"
},
{
"english": "early",
"word": "þebanthron"
},
{
"word": "þȳfeþorn — influenced by þȳfel"
}
],
"word": "þefanþorn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.