See ætstandan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "atstonden"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "etstonden"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ætstanden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æt",
"3": "standan"
},
"expansion": "æt- + standan",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From æt- + standan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "VI",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstenst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstentst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstanden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstand",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstanden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ætstandan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ætstandan<s6>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with æt-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the heathens cut down the tree with great joy, so that, rustling, it fell towards the holy man very violently. Then he made the sign of the Savior's cross to the falling tree, and it immediately stood still, turned around, and fell backwards, and almost fell upon those who had previously cut it.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\n...ðā ðā hǣðenan āhēowon þæt trēow mid ormǣtre blisse, þæt hit brastliende sāh tō ðām hālgan were, hetelīċe swīðe. Þā worhte hē onġēan ðām hrēosendum trēowe þǣs Hǣlendes rōde tācn, and hit ðǣrrihte ætstōd, wende ðā onġēan, and hrēas underbæc, and fornēan offēoll ðā ðe hit ǣr forcurfon.",
"translation": "Then the heathens cut down the tree with great joy, so that, rustling, it fell towards the holy man very violently. Then he made the sign of the Savior's cross to the falling tree, and it immediately stood still, turned around, and fell backwards, and almost fell upon those who had previously cut it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, stop, remain, cease, rest, stand still, stand up, withstand"
],
"id": "en-ætstandan-ang-verb-DpYd3ftw",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"cease",
"cease"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"stand still",
"stand still"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ætˈstɑn.dɑn/"
}
],
"word": "ætstandan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "atstonden"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "etstonden"
},
{
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "ætstanden"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "æt",
"3": "standan"
},
"expansion": "æt- + standan",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From æt- + standan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "VI",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstenst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstentst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstanden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstōden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstand",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstandende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ætstanden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ætstandan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ætstandan<s6>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 6 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms prefixed with æt-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the heathens cut down the tree with great joy, so that, rustling, it fell towards the holy man very violently. Then he made the sign of the Savior's cross to the falling tree, and it immediately stood still, turned around, and fell backwards, and almost fell upon those who had previously cut it.",
"text": "Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church\n...ðā ðā hǣðenan āhēowon þæt trēow mid ormǣtre blisse, þæt hit brastliende sāh tō ðām hālgan were, hetelīċe swīðe. Þā worhte hē onġēan ðām hrēosendum trēowe þǣs Hǣlendes rōde tācn, and hit ðǣrrihte ætstōd, wende ðā onġēan, and hrēas underbæc, and fornēan offēoll ðā ðe hit ǣr forcurfon.",
"translation": "Then the heathens cut down the tree with great joy, so that, rustling, it fell towards the holy man very violently. Then he made the sign of the Savior's cross to the falling tree, and it immediately stood still, turned around, and fell backwards, and almost fell upon those who had previously cut it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand, stop, remain, cease, rest, stand still, stand up, withstand"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"cease",
"cease"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"stand still",
"stand still"
],
[
"up",
"up"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ætˈstɑn.dɑn/"
}
],
"word": "ætstandan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ætstandan meaning in Old English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.