See æppel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for æppel meaning in Old English (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelbǣre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelcyrnel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelfealu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppellēaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelsċeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppeltrēow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelþorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppelwīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æpplian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apuldor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "eorþæppel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hunigæppel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wuduæppel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ēagæppel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel; æppel, æpple, eappel\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel; æppel, æpple, eappel\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*applu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*apluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *apluz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *apluz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "æppla",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpple",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "æppla"
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æppla",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "æppla",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æppla",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong u-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æpplas",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æpplas",
"5": "æpples",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æpple",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ball, sphere"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-EjYhmYOc",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eyeball"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-tg3CWU1v",
"links": [
[
"eyeball",
"eyeball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 22 27 47",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ang:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any fruit"
],
"id": "en-æppel-ang-noun-qYmEvBZ0",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæp.pel/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "appel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "æppyl"
}
],
"word": "æppel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English u-stem nouns",
"ang:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "æppelbǣre"
},
{
"word": "æppelcyrnel"
},
{
"word": "æppelfealu"
},
{
"word": "æppellēaf"
},
{
"word": "æppelsċeal"
},
{
"word": "æppeltrēow"
},
{
"word": "æppelþorn"
},
{
"word": "æppelwīn"
},
{
"word": "æpplian"
},
{
"word": "apuldor"
},
{
"word": "eorþæppel"
},
{
"word": "hunigæppel"
},
{
"word": "wuduæppel"
},
{
"word": "ēagæppel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel; æppel, æpple, eappel\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: appel, apple, appyl, appyll, appil, appill, appell, eppel, appul, appull, appulle, eappel; æppel, æpple, eappel\nEnglish: apple (see there for further descendants)\nScots: aipple"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*applu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*apluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *apluz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *apluz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "æppla",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-u-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpples",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æppla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "æpple",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "æpplum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "æppla"
},
"expansion": "æppel m (nominative plural æppla)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-u-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æppla",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æppla",
"5": "æppla",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æppla",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong u-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppl",
"nomsg": "æppel"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "æppel",
"2": "æpplas",
"3": "æppel",
"4": "æpplas",
"5": "æpples",
"6": "æppla",
"7": "æpple",
"8": "æpplum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ball, sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eyeball"
],
"links": [
[
"eyeball",
"eyeball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæp.pel/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apl"
},
{
"word": "appel"
},
{
"word": "æppyl"
}
],
"word": "æppel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.