"nith" meaning in Old Dutch

See nith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /niːθ/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Saxon nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*nīþ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, {{inh+|odt|gmw-pro|*nīþ}} Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*nīþą}} Proto-Germanic *nīþą, {{cog|ang|nīþ}} Old English nīþ, {{cog|osx|nīth}} Old Saxon nīth, {{cog|goh|nīd}} Old High German nīd, {{cog|de|Neid}} German Neid, {{cog|non|níð}} Old Norse níð, {{cog|sv|nid|}} Swedish nid, {{cog|got|𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸}} Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ), {{cog|non|níðingur}} Old Norse níðingur Head templates: {{head|odt|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=nīth|sort=}} nīth m or f, {{odt-noun|m|g2=f|head=nīth}} nīth m or f Inflection templates: {{odt-decl-table|nīth|nīth|nīthes, -is|nīthe, -i|nītha|nītha|nītho|nīthon}} Forms: nīth [canonical, feminine, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], nīth [nominative, singular], nītha [nominative, plural], nīth [accusative, singular], nītha [accusative, plural], nīthes [genitive, singular], -is [genitive, singular], nītho [genitive, plural], nīthe [dative, singular], -i [dative, singular], nīthon [dative, plural]
  1. hostility, hatred Derived forms: nīthen (english: to hate)
    Sense id: en-nith-odt-noun-v5x4MMDg Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "nijt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: nijt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: nijt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "nijd"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nīþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nīþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nīþ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "nīth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon nīth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nīd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Neid"
      },
      "expansion": "German Neid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "níð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse níð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nid",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish nid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "níðingur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse níðingur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Saxon nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīth",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīthes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nīth",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nīth m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "nīth"
      },
      "expansion": "nīth m or f",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nīth",
        "2": "nīth",
        "3": "nīthes, -is",
        "4": "nīthe, -i",
        "5": "nītha",
        "6": "nītha",
        "7": "nītho",
        "8": "nīthon"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to hate",
          "word": "nīthen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostility, hatred"
      ],
      "id": "en-nith-odt-noun-v5x4MMDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nith"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to hate",
      "word": "nīthen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "nijt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: nijt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: nijt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "nijd"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: nijd\nAfrikaans: nyd\nNegerhollands: neid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nīþ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nīþą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nīþą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nīþ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "nīth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon nīth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nīd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Neid"
      },
      "expansion": "German Neid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "níð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse níð",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nid",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish nid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "níðingur"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse níðingur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *nīþ, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą. Cognate with Old English nīþ, Old Saxon nīth, Old High German nīd (German Neid), Old Norse níð (regional Swedish nid), Gothic 𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (neiþ). Compare the Old Norse níðingur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīth",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-decl-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīth",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīthes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nītho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nīthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "nīth",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nīth m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "nīth"
      },
      "expansion": "nīth m or f",
      "name": "odt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nīth",
        "2": "nīth",
        "3": "nīthes, -is",
        "4": "nīthe, -i",
        "5": "nītha",
        "6": "nītha",
        "7": "nītho",
        "8": "nīthon"
      },
      "name": "odt-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Old Dutch nouns",
        "Old Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostility, hatred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niːθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nith"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nith meaning in Old Dutch (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.