See ne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "n-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: n-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: n-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né",
"t": "no, not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old English ne (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian ne (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ne (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ni",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ni (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”). Cognate with Old English ne (“not”), Old Frisian ne (“not”), Old Saxon ne (“not”) and Old High German ni (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 84 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Graceful is the man who did not go to the trial of the godless, and did not stand on the road of sin, and did not sit in the seat of perdition.",
"roman": "Sālig man thēr niweht vuor in gerēde ungenēthero, inde in wege sundigero ne stunt, inde in stuole sufte ne saz.",
"text": "c. 900 CE, Die altmittel- und altniederfränkischen Psalmen und Glossen [The Old Middle and Old Low Franconian psalms and glosses]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"id": "en-ne-odt-adv-JUu5e1fx",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niewiht"
},
{
"word": "ne-"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: ne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: ne"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "n-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: n-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: n-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*né",
"t": "no, not"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old English ne (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian ne (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "ne",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon ne (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ni",
"t": "not"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ni (“not”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *né (“no, not”). Cognate with Old English ne (“not”), Old Frisian ne (“not”), Old Saxon ne (“not”) and Old High German ni (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ne-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch adverbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Dutch terms with quotations",
"Pages with 84 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Graceful is the man who did not go to the trial of the godless, and did not stand on the road of sin, and did not sit in the seat of perdition.",
"roman": "Sālig man thēr niweht vuor in gerēde ungenēthero, inde in wege sundigero ne stunt, inde in stuole sufte ne saz.",
"text": "c. 900 CE, Die altmittel- und altniederfränkischen Psalmen und Glossen [The Old Middle and Old Low Franconian psalms and glosses]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niewiht"
},
{
"word": "ne-"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ne meaning in Old Dutch (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.