"friund" meaning in Old Dutch

See friund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: friunde [nominative, plural], friund [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*friund}} Proto-West Germanic *friund, {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*frijōndz}} Proto-Germanic *frijōndz Head templates: {{head|odt|noun|nominative plural|friunde|or|friund|g=m}} friund m (nominative plural friunde or friund)
  1. friend; loved one Tags: masculine Synonyms: friunt
    Sense id: en-friund-odt-noun-LgMcHmfv Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for friund meaning in Old Dutch (1.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vrient"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*friund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frijōndz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "friunde",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friund",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "friunde",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "friund",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "friund m (nominative plural friunde or friund)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend; loved one"
      ],
      "id": "en-friund-odt-noun-LgMcHmfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "loved one",
          "loved one"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "friunt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "friund"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "vrient"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: vrient\nDutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)\nLimburgish: vröndj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*friund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frijōndz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "friunde",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friund",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "friunde",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "friund",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "friund m (nominative plural friunde or friund)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Old Dutch nouns",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend; loved one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "loved one",
          "loved one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "friunt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "friund"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.