"trudný" meaning in Old Czech

See trudný in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtrudnɨː/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈtrudniː/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /ˈtrudnɛj/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnъ. By surface analysis, trud + -ný. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*trudьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trudьnъ, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*trudьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudьnъ, {{surf|zlw-ocs|trud|-ný}} By surface analysis, trud + -ný Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-adj|short=truden}} trudný (short form truden) Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-adecl}} Forms: truden [short-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], trudný [masculine, nominative, singular], trudná [feminine, nominative, singular], trudné [neuter, nominative, singular], trudného [genitive, masculine, singular], trudné [feminine, genitive, singular], trudného [genitive, neuter, singular], trudnému [dative, masculine, singular], trudniej [dative, feminine, singular], trudnéj [dative, feminine, singular], trudnému [dative, neuter, singular], trudného [accusative, masculine, singular], trudný [accusative, masculine, singular], trudnú [accusative, feminine, singular], trudné [accusative, neuter, singular], trudniem [locative, masculine, singular], trudném [locative, masculine, singular], trudniej [feminine, locative, singular], trudnéj [feminine, locative, singular], trudniem [locative, neuter, singular], trudném [locative, neuter, singular], trudným [instrumental, masculine, singular], trudnú [feminine, instrumental, singular], trudným [instrumental, neuter, singular], trudná [dual, masculine, nominative], trudniej [dual, feminine, neuter, nominative], trudnéj [dual, feminine, neuter, nominative], trudnú [dual, genitive], trudnýma [dative, dual], trudná [accusative, dual, masculine], trudniej [accusative, dual, feminine, neuter], trudnéj [accusative, dual, feminine, neuter], trudnú [dual, locative], trudnýma [dual, instrumental], trudní [masculine, nominative, plural], trudné [feminine, nominative, plural], trudná [neuter, nominative, plural], trudných [genitive, plural], trudným [dative, plural], trudné [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], trudná [accusative, neuter, plural], trudných [locative, plural], trudnými [instrumental, plural]
  1. difficult, hard, strenuous
    Sense id: en-trudný-zlw-ocs-adj-Kpmz0zLq Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech terms suffixed with -ný Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Old Czech terms suffixed with -ný: 92 8
  2. sick; sad; poor
    Sense id: en-trudný-zlw-ocs-adj-GpYRWBCt
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "trudné",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "trudného",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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      "form": "trudnému",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "trudniej",
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      "form": "trudnéj",
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      "form": "trudný",
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    {
      "form": "trudnú",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trudné",
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        "neuter",
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    {
      "form": "trudniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
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      "form": "trudným",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "trudná",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trudniej",
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    {
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        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "trudnýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "trudná",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
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        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "trudnú",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dual",
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      "form": "trudnýma",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "trudné",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "trudnými",
      "source": "declension",
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrudnɨː/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrudniː/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrudnɛj/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trudný"
}
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    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
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    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "Pages with entries"
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      "form": "trudná",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "trudniej",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "trudnéj",
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    {
      "form": "trudný",
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        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "trudnú",
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        "feminine",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trudné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trudniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
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      "form": "trudniej",
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      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "trudnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "trudniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "trudným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudniej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trudnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "short": "truden"
      },
      "expansion": "trudný (short form truden)",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, hard, strenuous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "strenuous",
          "strenuous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sick; sad; poor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrudnɨː/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrudniː/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrudnɛj/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trudný"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trudný meaning in Old Czech (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.