"smělý" meaning in Old Czech

See smělý in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsmi̯ɛɫɨː/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈsmjɛliː/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE), /ˈsmjɛlɛj/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*sъmělъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*sъmělъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|adjectives|||short form|směl|comparative|smělejší|||superlative|najsmělejší||naj|short comparative|smělejí|||short superlative|najsmělejí||naj|||||f10accel-form=adverb|f11accel-form=adverb|f1accel-form=short form|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=comparative|f4accel-form=superlative|f5accel-form=superlative|f6accel-form=short comparative|f7accel-form=short comparative|f8accel-form=short superlative|f9accel-form=short superlative|g=|head=}} smělý (short form směl, comparative smělejší, superlative najsmělejší, short comparative smělejí, short superlative najsmělejí), {{zlw-ocs-adj|smělejší|short=směl|shortcomp=smělejí}} smělý (short form směl, comparative smělejší, superlative najsmělejší, short comparative smělejí, short superlative najsmělejí) Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-adecl}} Forms: směl [short-form], smělejší [comparative], najsmělejší [superlative], short [superlative], najsmělejí [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], smělý [masculine, nominative, singular], smělá [feminine, nominative, singular], smělé [neuter, nominative, singular], smělého [genitive, masculine, singular], smělé [feminine, genitive, singular], smělého [genitive, neuter, singular], smělému [dative, masculine, singular], směléj [dative, feminine, singular], smělému [dative, neuter, singular], smělého [accusative, masculine, singular], smělý [accusative, masculine, singular], smělú [accusative, feminine, singular], smělé [accusative, neuter, singular], smělém [locative, masculine, singular], směléj [feminine, locative, singular], smělém [locative, neuter, singular], smělým [instrumental, masculine, singular], smělú [feminine, instrumental, singular], smělým [instrumental, neuter, singular], smělá [dual, masculine, nominative], směléj [dual, feminine, neuter, nominative], smělú [dual, genitive], smělýma [dative, dual], smělá [accusative, dual, masculine], směléj [accusative, dual, feminine, neuter], smělú [dual, locative], smělýma [dual, instrumental], smělí [masculine, nominative, plural], smělé [feminine, nominative, plural], smělá [neuter, nominative, plural], smělých [genitive, plural], smělým [dative, plural], smělé [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], smělá [accusative, neuter, plural], smělých [locative, plural], smělými [instrumental, plural], směłý [alternative]
  1. bold, daring Synonyms: drzý
    Sense id: en-smělý-zlw-ocs-adj-cJpMcN~v Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "smělý"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: smělý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: smělý"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъmělъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъmělъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "směl",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělejší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najsmělejší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "short",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najsmělejí",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směłý",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "10": "",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "najsmělejší",
        "13": "",
        "14": "naj",
        "15": "short comparative",
        "16": "smělejí",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "short superlative",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "20": "najsmělejí",
        "21": "",
        "22": "naj",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short form",
        "6": "směl",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "smělejší",
        "9": "",
        "f10accel-form": "adverb",
        "f11accel-form": "adverb",
        "f1accel-form": "short form",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "comparative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "f5accel-form": "superlative",
        "f6accel-form": "short comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "short comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "short superlative",
        "f9accel-form": "short superlative",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "smělý (short form směl, comparative smělejší, superlative najsmělejší, short comparative smělejí, short superlative najsmělejí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smělejší",
        "short": "směl",
        "shortcomp": "smělejí"
      },
      "expansion": "smělý (short form směl, comparative smělejší, superlative najsmělejší, short comparative smělejí, short superlative najsmělejí)",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bold, daring"
      ],
      "id": "en-smělý-zlw-ocs-adj-cJpMcN~v",
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "daring",
          "daring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drzý"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmi̯ɛɫɨː/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmjɛliː/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmjɛlɛj/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smělý"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "smělý"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: smělý",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: smělý"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъmělъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъmělъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmělъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "směl",
      "tags": [
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělejší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najsmělejší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "short",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najsmělejí",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělém",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smělými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "směłý",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "10": "",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "najsmělejší",
        "13": "",
        "14": "naj",
        "15": "short comparative",
        "16": "smělejí",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "short superlative",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "20": "najsmělejí",
        "21": "",
        "22": "naj",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short form",
        "6": "směl",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "smělejší",
        "9": "",
        "f10accel-form": "adverb",
        "f11accel-form": "adverb",
        "f1accel-form": "short form",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "comparative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "f5accel-form": "superlative",
        "f6accel-form": "short comparative",
        "f7accel-form": "short comparative",
        "f8accel-form": "short superlative",
        "f9accel-form": "short superlative",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "smělý (short form směl, comparative smělejší, superlative najsmělejší, short comparative smělejí, short superlative najsmělejí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smělejší",
        "short": "směl",
        "shortcomp": "smělejí"
      },
      "expansion": "smělý (short form směl, comparative smělejší, superlative najsmělejší, short comparative smělejí, short superlative najsmělejí)",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech adjectives",
        "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Czech hard adjectives",
        "Old Czech lemmas",
        "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bold, daring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ],
        [
          "daring",
          "daring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "drzý"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmi̯ɛɫɨː/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmjɛliː/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmjɛlɛj/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smělý"
}

Download raw JSONL data for smělý meaning in Old Czech (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: short comparative smělejí",
  "path": [
    "smělý"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "smělý",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.