"kdy" meaning in Old Czech

See kdy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈkdɨ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɡdi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*kъdy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъdy, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*kъdy}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-adv}} kdy
  1. (interrogative) when? Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-3cTVhTlh
  2. (relative) when Tags: relative
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-FeqnUkCu
  3. (relative) where Tags: relative
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-tIERwQxl
  4. (indefinite) sometimes Tags: indefinite
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-KOXAZgVa
  5. (indefinite) once (with a verb) used to Tags: indefinite
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-LglrU9nB Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 5 9 9 9 53 7 9 0 0 0
  6. (indefinite, in negative clauses) whenever Tags: indefinite, with-negation
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-0uRKd8Lq

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈkdɨ/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɡdi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*kъdy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъdy, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*kъdy}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|conjunction}} kdy
  1. (temporal) when Tags: temporal
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-FeqnUkCu
  2. (conditional) if Tags: conditional
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-k19oMZ1P
  3. (causitive) because
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-pRGu7rih
  4. although
    Sense id: en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-Lh12V51E
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when?"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-3cTVhTlh",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) when?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "where"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-tIERwQxl",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) where"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-KOXAZgVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite) sometimes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 9 9 53 7 9 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "once (with a verb) used to"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-LglrU9nB",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ],
        [
          "used to",
          "used to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite) once (with a verb) used to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whenever"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-adv-0uRKd8Lq",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "whenever",
          "whenever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, in negative clauses) whenever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkdɨ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kdy"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kdy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kdy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(temporal) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional) if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(causitive) because"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "although"
      ],
      "id": "en-kdy-zlw-ocs-conj-Lh12V51E",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkdɨ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech adverbs",
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) when?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "where"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) where"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite) sometimes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "once (with a verb) used to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ],
        [
          "used to",
          "used to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite) once (with a verb) used to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whenever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "whenever",
          "whenever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, in negative clauses) whenever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "with-negation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkdɨ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech adverbs",
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kdy"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kdy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kdy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "kdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(temporal) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional) if"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(causitive) because"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "although"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkdɨ/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kdy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kdy meaning in Old Czech (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: causitive",
  "path": [
    "kdy"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "kdy",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: causitive",
  "path": [
    "kdy"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "kdy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.