"hnáti" meaning in Old Czech

See hnáti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɣnaːci/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɦnaːci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъnati. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*gъnati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gъnati, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*gъnati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъnati Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-verb|a=impf}} hnáti impf Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-conj|impf|tr|5c|žen}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hnáti [infinitive], hnat [supine], hnánie [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], ženu [first-person, present, singular], ženevě (-va) [dual, first-person, present], ženem (-me/-my) [first-person, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, singular], žeňvě (-va) [dual, first-person, imperative], žeňme (-me/-my) [first-person, imperative, plural], ženeš [present, second-person, singular], ženeta [dual, present, second-person], ženete [plural, present, second-person], ženi [imperative, second-person, singular], žeň [imperative, second-person, singular], žeňta [dual, imperative, second-person], žeňte [imperative, plural, second-person], žene [present, singular, third-person], ženeta [dual, present, third-person], ženú [plural, present, third-person], ženi [imperative, singular, third-person], žeň [imperative, singular, third-person], žeňta [dual, imperative, third-person], žeňte [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], hnach [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], hnachově (-va) [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person], hnachom (-me/-my) [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], hnách [first-person, imperfect, singular], ženiech [first-person, imperfect, singular], hnáchově [dual, first-person, imperfect], ženiechově (-va) [dual, first-person, imperfect], hnáchom [first-person, imperfect, plural], ženiechom (-me/-my) [first-person, imperfect, plural], hna [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], hnasta (-šta) [dual, error-unrecognized-form, second-person], hnaste (-šte) [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], hnáše [imperfect, second-person, singular], ženieše [imperfect, second-person, singular], hnášta [dual, imperfect, second-person], ženiešta (-sta) [dual, imperfect, second-person], hnášte [imperfect, plural, second-person], ženiešte (-ste) [imperfect, plural, second-person], hna [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], hnasta (-šta) [dual, error-unrecognized-form, third-person], hnachu [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], hnáše [imperfect, singular, third-person], ženieše [imperfect, singular, third-person], hnášta [dual, imperfect, third-person], ženiešta (-sta) [dual, imperfect, third-person], hnáchu [imperfect, plural, third-person], ženiechu [imperfect, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], hnal [l-participle, masculine, singular], hnala [dual, l-participle, masculine], hnali [l-participle, masculine, plural], hnán [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], hnána [dual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine], hnáni [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], hnala [feminine, l-participle, singular], hnale [dual, feminine, l-participle], hnaly [feminine, l-participle, plural], hnána [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], hnáně [dual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine], hnány [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], hnalo [l-participle, neuter, singular], hnale [dual, l-participle, neuter], hnala [l-participle, neuter, plural], hnáno [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], hnáně [dual, error-unrecognized-form, neuter], hnána [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], žena [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], ženúce [dual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], hnav [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], hnavše [dual, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], ženúci [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], ženúce [dual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], hnavši [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], hnavše [dual, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], žena [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], ženúci [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], ženúce [dual, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural], hnav [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], hnavši [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], hnavše [dual, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, plural]
  1. to drive Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-hnáti-zlw-ocs-verb-HA4NLKj4 Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. to chase Tags: imperfective
    Sense id: en-hnáti-zlw-ocs-verb-JeBtpun- Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hon, honiti 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "hnát"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъnati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъnati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъnati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъnati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъnati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnánie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženevě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženem (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňvě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňme (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnachově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnachom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnách",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáchově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiechově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáchom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiechom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnasta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnaste (-šte)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnášte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiešte (-ste)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnasta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáchu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiechu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáně",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáně",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "hnáti impf",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "5c",
        "4": "žen"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "honiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnáti-zlw-ocs-verb-HA4NLKj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chase"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnáti-zlw-ocs-verb-JeBtpun-",
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣnaːci/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦnaːci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnáti"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech class 5 verbs",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech imperfective verbs",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Czech verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "hnát"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъnati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъnati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъnati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъnati",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъnati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnánie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženevě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženem (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňvě (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňme (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žeňte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnachově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnachom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnách",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáchově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiechově (-va)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáchom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiechom (-me/-my)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnasta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnaste (-šte)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnášte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiešte (-ste)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnasta (-šta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženieše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnášta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiešta (-sta)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáchu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženiechu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "l-participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáně",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnány",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "l-participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnáně",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnána",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženúce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnavše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "hnáti impf",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "5c",
        "4": "žen"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hon"
    },
    {
      "word": "honiti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to chase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣnaːci/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦnaːci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnáti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hnáti meaning in Old Czech (10.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Sigmatic aorist'",
  "path": [
    "hnáti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hnáti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive participle'",
  "path": [
    "hnáti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hnáti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Nt-participle'",
  "path": [
    "hnáti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hnáti",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'S-participle'",
  "path": [
    "hnáti"
  ],
  "section": "Old Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hnáti",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.