hřiedel in Old Czech

IPA: /ˈɣr̝i̯ɛːdɛl/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈɦr̝iːdɛl/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grędelь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*grędelь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *grędelь, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*grędelь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grędelь Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|g=m-in}} hřiedel m inan Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|m.soft}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hřiedel [nominative, singular], hřiedele [dual, nominative], hřiedeli [nominative, plural], hřiedeľové [nominative, plural], hřiedele [genitive, singular], hřiedeľú [dual, genitive], hřiedeľóv [genitive, plural], hřiedeľu [dative, singular], hřiedeľoma [dative, dual], hřiedeľóm [dative, plural], hřiedel [accusative, singular], hřiedele [accusative, dual], hřiedele [accusative, plural], hřiedeľu [singular, vocative], hřiedele [dual, vocative], hřiedeli [plural, vocative], hřiedeľové [plural, vocative], hřiedeli [locative, singular], hřiedeľu [locative, singular], hřiedeľú [dual, locative], hřiedelích [locative, plural], hřiedelem [instrumental, singular], hřiedeľoma [dual, instrumental], hřiedeli [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hřídel"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hřídel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hřídel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grędelь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grędelь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grędelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grędelь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grędelь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedelích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hřiedel m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.soft"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1432–1452, Nejstarší městská kniha táborská z let 1432–1452:",
          "text": "A zlámal-li by sě hřiedel nebo kolo u toho brusu, na kterémž Dub nožieř má brúsiti, oprav to Vaněk pekař tak, aby sě Dub nožieř nemeškal.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaft, driveshaft"
      ],
      "id": "en-hřiedel-zlw-ocs-noun-54pxhd5n",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "driveshaft",
          "driveshaft"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hřada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣr̝i̯ɛːdɛl/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦr̝iːdɛl/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hřiedel"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hřídel"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hřídel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hřídel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grędelь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grędelь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grędelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grędelь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grędelь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľové",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedelích",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeľoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hřiedeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "hřiedel m inan",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.soft"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hřada"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Old Czech lemmas",
        "Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Old Czech masculine nouns",
        "Old Czech nouns",
        "Old Czech soft masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Czech terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Old Czech quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1432–1452, Nejstarší městská kniha táborská z let 1432–1452:",
          "text": "A zlámal-li by sě hřiedel nebo kolo u toho brusu, na kterémž Dub nožieř má brúsiti, oprav to Vaněk pekař tak, aby sě Dub nožieř nemeškal.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaft, driveshaft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "driveshaft",
          "driveshaft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣr̝i̯ɛːdɛl/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦr̝iːdɛl/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hřiedel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hřiedel" meaning in Old Czech

Noun