"a" meaning in Old Czech

See a in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈa/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: table Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō. Etymology templates: {{etymid|zlw-ocs|conjunction}} table, {{dercat|zlw-ocs|ine-bsl-pro}}, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*a}} Proto-Slavic *a, {{inh|zlw-ocs|ine-bsl-pro|*ō}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|conjunctions}} a
  1. and (used to continue a previous statement or to add to it)
    Sense id: en-a-zlw-ocs-conj-gTT25Hld
  2. and, but, whereas (used contrastively)
    Sense id: en-a-zlw-ocs-conj-cJEscXYs Categories (other): Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Old Czech particles Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 18 36 0 25 8 13 Disambiguation of Old Czech particles: 10 36 0 39 7 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interjection

IPA: /ˈa/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: table Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō. Etymology templates: {{etymid|zlw-ocs|interjection}} table, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*a}} Proto-Slavic *a, {{inh|zlw-ocs|ine-bsl-pro|*ō}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|interjections}} a
  1. ah!
    Sense id: en-a-zlw-ocs-intj-B0xDnStZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Particle

IPA: /ˈa/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: table Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō. Etymology templates: {{etymid|zlw-ocs|conjunction}} table, {{dercat|zlw-ocs|ine-bsl-pro}}, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*a}} Proto-Slavic *a, {{inh|zlw-ocs|ine-bsl-pro|*ō}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō Head templates: {{head|zlw-ocs|particles}} a
  1. Connective, contrasitve particle; and
    Sense id: en-a-zlw-ocs-particle-UtbVrSzS Categories (other): Old Czech particles Disambiguation of Old Czech particles: 10 36 0 39 7 9
  2. then, as, if
    Sense id: en-a-zlw-ocs-particle-KDFohg~1
  3. yes, of course
    Sense id: en-a-zlw-ocs-particle-OwsSWzCB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for a meaning in Old Czech (3.8kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "a"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "interjection"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *a",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ah!"
      ],
      "id": "en-a-zlw-ocs-intj-B0xDnStZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
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      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
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        "3": "*ō"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "particles"
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      "expansion": "a",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 36 0 39 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Connective, contrasitve particle; and"
      ],
      "id": "en-a-zlw-ocs-particle-UtbVrSzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "then, as, if"
      ],
      "id": "en-a-zlw-ocs-particle-KDFohg~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yes, of course"
      ],
      "id": "en-a-zlw-ocs-particle-OwsSWzCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ],
        [
          "of course",
          "of course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "a"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "conjunction"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*a"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *a",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "conjunctions"
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      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and (used to continue a previous statement or to add to it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a-zlw-ocs-conj-gTT25Hld",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 36 0 25 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 36 0 39 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and, but, whereas (used contrastively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a-zlw-ocs-conj-cJEscXYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech interjections",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech particles",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
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          "args": {
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            "2": "a"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*a"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *a",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ah!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech particles",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "conjunction"
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        "1": "zlw-ocs",
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      "name": "dercat"
    },
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      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "particles"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Connective, contrasitve particle; and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "then, as, if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "then",
          "then"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yes, of course"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ],
        [
          "of course",
          "of course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech conjunctions",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech particles",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
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          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "a"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
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      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *a",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
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        "3": "*ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *a, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
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        "2": "conjunctions"
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and (used to continue a previous statement or to add to it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and, but, whereas (used contrastively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.