"ꙗдъ" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See ꙗдъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ědъ, most likely from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-u-, an extension of Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*ědъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ědъ, {{inh+|cu|sla-pro|*ědъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ědъ, {{der|cu|ine-pro|*h₁ed-u-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-u-, {{der|cu|ine-pro|*h₁ed-||to eat}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”) Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} ꙗдъ • (jadŭ) m, {{cu-noun|m}} ꙗдъ • (jadŭ) m Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-i-f|ꙗд}}, {{cu-decl-noun|ꙗдь|ꙗди|ꙗди|ꙗдь|ꙗдьѭ, ꙗдиѭ|ꙗди|ꙗди|ꙗди|ꙗдью, ꙗдию|ꙗдьма|ꙗди|ꙗдьма|ꙗдью, ꙗдию|ꙗди|ꙗди|ꙗдьи, ꙗдии|ꙗдьмъ|ꙗди|ꙗдьми|ꙗдьхъ|ꙗдьѥ, ꙗдиѥ|type=i-stem}} Forms: jadŭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ꙗдь [nominative, singular], ꙗди [dual, nominative], ꙗди [nominative, plural], ꙗди [genitive, singular], ꙗдью [dual, genitive], ꙗдию [dual, genitive], ꙗдьи [genitive, plural], ꙗдии [genitive, plural], ꙗди [dative, singular], ꙗдьма [dative, dual], ꙗдьмъ [dative, plural], ꙗдь [accusative, singular], ꙗди [accusative, dual], ꙗди [accusative, plural], ꙗдьѭ [instrumental, singular], ꙗдиѭ [instrumental, singular], ꙗдьма [dual, instrumental], ꙗдьми [instrumental, plural], ꙗди [locative, singular], ꙗдью [dual, locative], ꙗдию [dual, locative], ꙗдьхъ [locative, plural], ꙗди [singular, vocative], ꙗди [dual, vocative], ꙗдьѥ [plural, vocative], ꙗдиѥ [plural, vocative]
  1. poison
    Sense id: en-ꙗдъ-cu-noun-V0Or3d36 Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for ꙗдъ meaning in Old Church Slavonic (5.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "яд"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: яд (jad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: яд (jad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "јад"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: јад (jad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: јад (jad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "јад"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: јад",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "јед"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: јед",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: јад, Serbo-Croatian: јед"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ědъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ědъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ědъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ědъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-u-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ědъ, most likely from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-u-, an extension of Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jadŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдь",
      "roman": "jadĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдью",
      "roman": "jadĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдию",
      "roman": "jadiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьи",
      "roman": "jadĭi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдии",
      "roman": "jadii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьма",
      "roman": "jadĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьмъ",
      "roman": "jadĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдь",
      "roman": "jadĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьѭ",
      "roman": "jadĭjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдиѭ",
      "roman": "jadijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьма",
      "roman": "jadĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьми",
      "roman": "jadĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдью",
      "roman": "jadĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдию",
      "roman": "jadiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьхъ",
      "roman": "jadĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьѥ",
      "roman": "jadĭje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдиѥ",
      "roman": "jadije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ꙗдъ • (jadŭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ꙗдъ • (jadŭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꙗд"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꙗдь",
        "10": "ꙗдьма",
        "11": "ꙗди",
        "12": "ꙗдьма",
        "13": "ꙗдью, ꙗдию",
        "14": "ꙗди",
        "15": "ꙗди",
        "16": "ꙗдьи, ꙗдии",
        "17": "ꙗдьмъ",
        "18": "ꙗди",
        "19": "ꙗдьми",
        "2": "ꙗди",
        "20": "ꙗдьхъ",
        "21": "ꙗдьѥ, ꙗдиѥ",
        "3": "ꙗди",
        "4": "ꙗдь",
        "5": "ꙗдьѭ, ꙗдиѭ",
        "6": "ꙗди",
        "7": "ꙗди",
        "8": "ꙗди",
        "9": "ꙗдью, ꙗдию",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "so heretics cloak their poison under hypocritical humility and fasts",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1194-1198",
          "roman": "tako i eretici pokryvajǫtŭ liceměrĭnyimĭ sŭmirenijemĭ i postomĭ jadŭ svoi",
          "text": "тако и еретици покрꙑваѭтъ лицемѣрьнꙑимь съмирениѥмь и постомь ꙗдъ свои",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison"
      ],
      "id": "en-ꙗдъ-cu-noun-V0Or3d36",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꙗдъ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "яд"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: яд (jad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: яд (jad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "јад"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: јад (jad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: јад (jad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "јад"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: јад",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "јед"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: јед",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: јад, Serbo-Croatian: јед"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ědъ",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ědъ"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-u-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ědъ, most likely from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-u-, an extension of Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jadŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-i-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдь",
      "roman": "jadĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдью",
      "roman": "jadĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдию",
      "roman": "jadiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьи",
      "roman": "jadĭi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдии",
      "roman": "jadii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьма",
      "roman": "jadĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьмъ",
      "roman": "jadĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдь",
      "roman": "jadĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьѭ",
      "roman": "jadĭjǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдиѭ",
      "roman": "jadijǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьма",
      "roman": "jadĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьми",
      "roman": "jadĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдью",
      "roman": "jadĭju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдию",
      "roman": "jadiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьхъ",
      "roman": "jadĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗди",
      "roman": "jadi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдьѥ",
      "roman": "jadĭje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗдиѥ",
      "roman": "jadije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
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        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ꙗдъ • (jadŭ) m",
      "name": "head"
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        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ꙗдъ • (jadŭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꙗд"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-i-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ꙗдь",
        "10": "ꙗдьма",
        "11": "ꙗди",
        "12": "ꙗдьма",
        "13": "ꙗдью, ꙗдию",
        "14": "ꙗди",
        "15": "ꙗди",
        "16": "ꙗдьи, ꙗдии",
        "17": "ꙗдьмъ",
        "18": "ꙗди",
        "19": "ꙗдьми",
        "2": "ꙗди",
        "20": "ꙗдьхъ",
        "21": "ꙗдьѥ, ꙗдиѥ",
        "3": "ꙗди",
        "4": "ꙗдь",
        "5": "ꙗдьѭ, ꙗдиѭ",
        "6": "ꙗди",
        "7": "ꙗди",
        "8": "ꙗди",
        "9": "ꙗдью, ꙗдию",
        "type": "i-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Church Slavonic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
        "Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "so heretics cloak their poison under hypocritical humility and fasts",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 1194-1198",
          "roman": "tako i eretici pokryvajǫtŭ liceměrĭnyimĭ sŭmirenijemĭ i postomĭ jadŭ svoi",
          "text": "тако и еретици покрꙑваѭтъ лицемѣрьнꙑимь съмирениѥмь и постомь ꙗдъ свои",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ꙗдъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.