ѥлень in Old Church Slavonic

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ely, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-(h₁)en- (“red deer, elk”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἑλλός (hellós, “deer-calf”), ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”), Lithuanian elnias, Old Armenian եղն (ełn). Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*ely}} Proto-Slavic *ely, {{der|cu|ine-pro|*h₁el-|*h₁el-(h₁)en-|t=red deer, elk}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-(h₁)en- (“red deer, elk”), {{cog|grc|ἑλλός||deer-calf}} Ancient Greek ἑλλός (hellós, “deer-calf”), {{cog|lt|elnias}} Lithuanian elnias, {{cog|xcl|եղն}} Old Armenian եղն (ełn) Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} ѥлень • (jelenĭ) m, {{cu-noun|m}} ѥлень • (jelenĭ) m Forms: jelenĭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ѥлꙑ [nominative, singular], ѥлень [nominative, singular], ѥлени [dual, nominative], ѥлене [nominative, plural], ѥлене [genitive, singular], ѥленоу [dual, genitive], ѥленъ [genitive, plural], ѥлени [dative, singular], ѥленьма [dative, dual], ѥленьмъ [dative, plural], ѥлень [accusative, singular], ѥлени [accusative, dual], ѥлени [accusative, plural], ѥленьмь [instrumental, singular], ѥленьма [dual, instrumental], ѥленьми [instrumental, plural], ѥлене [locative, singular], ѥленоу [dual, locative], ѥленьхъ [locative, plural], ѥлꙑ [singular, vocative], ѥлень [singular, vocative], ѥлени [dual, vocative], ѥлене [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ely",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁el-",
        "4": "*h₁el-(h₁)en-",
        "t": "red deer, elk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-(h₁)en- (“red deer, elk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑλλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer-calf"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑλλός (hellós, “deer-calf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "elnias"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian elnias",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "եղն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian եղն (ełn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ely, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-(h₁)en- (“red deer, elk”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἑλλός (hellós, “deer-calf”), ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”), Lithuanian elnias, Old Armenian եղն (ełn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jelenĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлꙑ",
      "roman": "jely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлень",
      "roman": "jelenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленоу",
      "roman": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленъ",
      "roman": "jelenŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьма",
      "roman": "jelenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьмъ",
      "roman": "jelenĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлень",
      "roman": "jelenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьмь",
      "roman": "jelenĭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьма",
      "roman": "jelenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьми",
      "roman": "jelenĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленоу",
      "roman": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьхъ",
      "roman": "jelenĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлꙑ",
      "roman": "jely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлень",
      "roman": "jelenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ѥлень • (jelenĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ѥлень • (jelenĭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cu",
          "name": "Even-toed ungulates",
          "orig": "cu:Even-toed ungulates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ѥлень-cu-noun-rPW~2Ybe",
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ѥлень"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ely"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ely",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁el-",
        "4": "*h₁el-(h₁)en-",
        "t": "red deer, elk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-(h₁)en- (“red deer, elk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἑλλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deer-calf"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἑλλός (hellós, “deer-calf”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "elnias"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian elnias",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "եղն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian եղն (ełn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ely, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el-(h₁)en- (“red deer, elk”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἑλλός (hellós, “deer-calf”), ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”), Lithuanian elnias, Old Armenian եղն (ełn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jelenĭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлꙑ",
      "roman": "jely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлень",
      "roman": "jelenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленоу",
      "roman": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленъ",
      "roman": "jelenŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьма",
      "roman": "jelenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьмъ",
      "roman": "jelenĭmŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлень",
      "roman": "jelenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьмь",
      "roman": "jelenĭmĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьма",
      "roman": "jelenĭma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьми",
      "roman": "jelenĭmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленоу",
      "roman": "jelenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥленьхъ",
      "roman": "jelenĭxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлꙑ",
      "roman": "jely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлень",
      "roman": "jelenĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлени",
      "roman": "jeleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѥлене",
      "roman": "jelene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ѥлень • (jelenĭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ѥлень • (jelenĭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
        "Old Church Slavonic masculine n-stem nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic n-stem nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cu:Even-toed ungulates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ѥлень"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ѥлень" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

Noun