"плѣнъ" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See плѣнъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pelnъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*pelnъ}} Proto-Slavic *pelnъ Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} плѣнъ • (plěnŭ) m, {{cu-noun|m}} плѣнъ • (plěnŭ) m Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-o-m|плѣ|н}}, {{cu-decl-noun|плѣнъ|плѣна|плѣноу|плѣнъ|плѣномъ|плѣнѣ|плѣне|плѣна|плѣноу|плѣнома|плѣна|плѣнома|плѣноу|плѣна|плѣни|плѣнъ|плѣномъ|плѣнꙑ|плѣнꙑ|плѣнѣхъ|плѣни|type=o-stem}} Forms: plěnŭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], плѣнъ [nominative, singular], плѣна [dual, nominative], плѣни [nominative, plural], плѣна [genitive, singular], плѣноу [dual, genitive], плѣнъ [genitive, plural], плѣноу [dative, singular], плѣнома [dative, dual], плѣномъ [dative, plural], плѣнъ [accusative, singular], плѣна [accusative, dual], плѣнꙑ [accusative, plural], плѣномъ [instrumental, singular], плѣнома [dual, instrumental], плѣнꙑ [instrumental, plural], плѣнѣ [locative, singular], плѣноу [dual, locative], плѣнѣхъ [locative, plural], плѣне [singular, vocative], плѣна [dual, vocative], плѣни [plural, vocative]
  1. booty, spoils, plunder
    Sense id: en-плѣнъ-cu-noun-20KTNTt~ Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. captivity
    Sense id: en-плѣнъ-cu-noun-SqB92p3o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: плѣньникъ (plěnĭnikŭ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
      "word": "плѣньникъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "плен"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плен",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: плен (plen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: плен (plen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pelnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plěnŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнъ",
      "roman": "plěnŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣни",
      "roman": "plěni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣноу",
      "roman": "plěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнъ",
      "roman": "plěnŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣноу",
      "roman": "plěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнома",
      "roman": "plěnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣномъ",
      "roman": "plěnomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнъ",
      "roman": "plěnŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнꙑ",
      "roman": "plěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣномъ",
      "roman": "plěnomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнома",
      "roman": "plěnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнꙑ",
      "roman": "plěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнѣ",
      "roman": "plěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣноу",
      "roman": "plěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнѣхъ",
      "roman": "plěněxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣне",
      "roman": "plěne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣни",
      "roman": "plěni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "плѣнъ • (plěnŭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "плѣнъ • (plěnŭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плѣ",
        "2": "н"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-o-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плѣнъ",
        "10": "плѣнома",
        "11": "плѣна",
        "12": "плѣнома",
        "13": "плѣноу",
        "14": "плѣна",
        "15": "плѣни",
        "16": "плѣнъ",
        "17": "плѣномъ",
        "18": "плѣнꙑ",
        "19": "плѣнꙑ",
        "2": "плѣна",
        "20": "плѣнѣхъ",
        "21": "плѣни",
        "3": "плѣноу",
        "4": "плѣнъ",
        "5": "плѣномъ",
        "6": "плѣнѣ",
        "7": "плѣне",
        "8": "плѣна",
        "9": "плѣноу",
        "type": "o-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And do not give away what is ours to strangers, and do not turn us into the plunder/captives of pagan peoples.",
          "ref": "“ⰲⱏ ⱂⰾⱑⱀⱏ”, in Kiev Missal (in Old Church Slavonic), 915±35?, page (leaf) 4.5, line 12",
          "text": "ⰺ҆ ⱀⰵ ⱁ҆ⱅⱏⰴ́ⰰⰸⱐ ⱀⰰⱎⰵⰳⱁ ⱅⱆⰸⰺ̆ⰿⱏ · ⰺ҆ ⱀⰵ ⱁ҆ⰱⱃⰰⱅⰹ ⱀⰰ́ⱄⱏ ⰲⱏ ⱂⰾⱑ̆ⱀⱏ ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱁⰿⱏ ⱂⱁⰳⰰⱀⱐⱄⰽⱏⰹⰿⱏ ·\ni҆ ne o҆tŭd́azĭ našego tuzĭmŭ · i҆ ne o҆brati násŭ vŭ plě̆nŭ narodomŭ poganĭskymŭ ·",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "booty, spoils, plunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-плѣнъ-cu-noun-20KTNTt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captivity"
      ],
      "id": "en-плѣнъ-cu-noun-SqB92p3o",
      "links": [
        [
          "captivity",
          "captivity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "плѣнъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "plěnĭnikŭ",
      "word": "плѣньникъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "плен"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: плен (plen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "плен",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: плен (plen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: плен (plen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pelnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pelnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plěnŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-o-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнъ",
      "roman": "plěnŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣни",
      "roman": "plěni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣноу",
      "roman": "plěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнъ",
      "roman": "plěnŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣноу",
      "roman": "plěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнома",
      "roman": "plěnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣномъ",
      "roman": "plěnomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнъ",
      "roman": "plěnŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнꙑ",
      "roman": "plěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣномъ",
      "roman": "plěnomŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнома",
      "roman": "plěnoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнꙑ",
      "roman": "plěny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнѣ",
      "roman": "plěně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣноу",
      "roman": "plěnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣнѣхъ",
      "roman": "plěněxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣне",
      "roman": "plěne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣна",
      "roman": "plěna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "плѣни",
      "roman": "plěni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "плѣнъ • (plěnŭ) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "плѣнъ • (plěnŭ) m",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плѣ",
        "2": "н"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-o-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "плѣнъ",
        "10": "плѣнома",
        "11": "плѣна",
        "12": "плѣнома",
        "13": "плѣноу",
        "14": "плѣна",
        "15": "плѣни",
        "16": "плѣнъ",
        "17": "плѣномъ",
        "18": "плѣнꙑ",
        "19": "плѣнꙑ",
        "2": "плѣна",
        "20": "плѣнѣхъ",
        "21": "плѣни",
        "3": "плѣноу",
        "4": "плѣнъ",
        "5": "плѣномъ",
        "6": "плѣнѣ",
        "7": "плѣне",
        "8": "плѣна",
        "9": "плѣноу",
        "type": "o-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And do not give away what is ours to strangers, and do not turn us into the plunder/captives of pagan peoples.",
          "ref": "“ⰲⱏ ⱂⰾⱑⱀⱏ”, in Kiev Missal (in Old Church Slavonic), 915±35?, page (leaf) 4.5, line 12",
          "text": "ⰺ҆ ⱀⰵ ⱁ҆ⱅⱏⰴ́ⰰⰸⱐ ⱀⰰⱎⰵⰳⱁ ⱅⱆⰸⰺ̆ⰿⱏ · ⰺ҆ ⱀⰵ ⱁ҆ⰱⱃⰰⱅⰹ ⱀⰰ́ⱄⱏ ⰲⱏ ⱂⰾⱑ̆ⱀⱏ ⱀⰰⱃⱁⰴⱁⰿⱏ ⱂⱁⰳⰰⱀⱐⱄⰽⱏⰹⰿⱏ ·\ni҆ ne o҆tŭd́azĭ našego tuzĭmŭ · i҆ ne o҆brati násŭ vŭ plě̆nŭ narodomŭ poganĭskymŭ ·",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "booty, spoils, plunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "captivity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "captivity",
          "captivity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "плѣнъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for плѣнъ meaning in Old Church Slavonic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.