"начѧти" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See начѧти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *načęti. Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*načęti}} Proto-Slavic *načęti Head templates: {{head|cu|verb|||or||or||||or||or||g=pf|head=|tr=}} начѧти • (načęti) pf, {{cu-verb|pf}} начѧти • (načęti) pf Inflection templates: {{cu-conj-present|начьнѫ|начьне}}, {{cu-conj-present-ext|начьнѫ|начьнеши|начьнетъ|начьневѣ|начьнета|начьнете|начьнемъ|начьнете|начьнѫтъ}} Forms: načęti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], начьнѫ [first-person, singular], начьнеши [second-person, singular], начьнетъ [singular, third-person], начьневѣ [dual, first-person], начьнета [dual, second-person], начьнете [dual, third-person], начьнемъ [first-person, plural], начьнете [plural, second-person], начьнѫтъ [plural, third-person]
  1. to begin Synonyms: начети (načeti) Derived forms: начинати (načinati), начѧло (načęlo), начѧтиѥ (načętije), начѧтъкъ (načętŭkŭ) Related terms: въчѧти (vŭčęti), зачѧти (začęti), зачѧтиѥ (začętije), оучѧти (učęti), чѧдо (čędo)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*načęti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *načęti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *načęti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "načęti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-conj-present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнѫ",
      "roman": "načĭnǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнеши",
      "roman": "načĭneši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнетъ",
      "roman": "načĭnetŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьневѣ",
      "roman": "načĭnevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнета",
      "roman": "načĭneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнете",
      "roman": "načĭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнемъ",
      "roman": "načĭnemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнете",
      "roman": "načĭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнѫтъ",
      "roman": "načĭnǫtŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "pf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти • (načęti) pf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти • (načęti) pf",
      "name": "cu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "начьнѫ",
        "2": "начьне"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "начьнѫ",
        "2": "начьнеши",
        "3": "начьнетъ",
        "4": "начьневѣ",
        "5": "начьнета",
        "6": "начьнете",
        "7": "начьнемъ",
        "8": "начьнете",
        "9": "начьнѫтъ"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "načinati",
          "word": "начинати"
        },
        {
          "roman": "načęlo",
          "word": "начѧло"
        },
        {
          "roman": "načętije",
          "word": "начѧтиѥ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "načętŭkŭ",
          "word": "начѧтъкъ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Once again he began to serve the philosopher in humble obedience, and to teach with him.",
          "ref": "from Vita Methodii, 0501200-0501210",
          "roman": "načatŭ že paky sŭ pokorŭmĭ povinuę sę služiti filosofu i učiti sŭ nimĭ.",
          "text": "начатъ же пакꙑ съ покоръмь повиноуѧ сѧ слоужити философоу и оучити съ нимь.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, lines 98-99",
          "roman": "mĭně že načenŭšu obličati slovesa ixŭ i vešti",
          "text": "мьнѣ же наченъшоу обличати словеса ихъ и вещи",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "id": "en-начѧти-cu-verb-DLs6TMLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vŭčęti",
          "word": "въчѧти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "začęti",
          "word": "зачѧти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "začętije",
          "word": "зачѧтиѥ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "učęti",
          "word": "оучѧти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čędo",
          "word": "чѧдо"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "načeti",
          "word": "начети"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "начѧти"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "načinati",
      "word": "начинати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načęlo",
      "word": "начѧло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načętije",
      "word": "начѧтиѥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načętŭkŭ",
      "word": "начѧтъкъ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*načęti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *načęti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *načęti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "načęti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-conj-present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнѫ",
      "roman": "načĭnǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнеши",
      "roman": "načĭneši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнетъ",
      "roman": "načĭnetŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьневѣ",
      "roman": "načĭnevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнета",
      "roman": "načĭneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнете",
      "roman": "načĭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнемъ",
      "roman": "načĭnemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнете",
      "roman": "načĭnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "начьнѫтъ",
      "roman": "načĭnǫtŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "pf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти • (načęti) pf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "начѧти • (načęti) pf",
      "name": "cu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "начьнѫ",
        "2": "начьне"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "начьнѫ",
        "2": "начьнеши",
        "3": "начьнетъ",
        "4": "начьневѣ",
        "5": "начьнета",
        "6": "начьнете",
        "7": "начьнемъ",
        "8": "начьнете",
        "9": "начьнѫтъ"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vŭčęti",
      "word": "въчѧти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začęti",
      "word": "зачѧти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začętije",
      "word": "зачѧтиѥ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "učęti",
      "word": "оучѧти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čędo",
      "word": "чѧдо"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
        "Old Church Slavonic perfective verbs",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms prefixed with на-",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations",
        "Old Church Slavonic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Old Church Slavonic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Once again he began to serve the philosopher in humble obedience, and to teach with him.",
          "ref": "from Vita Methodii, 0501200-0501210",
          "roman": "načatŭ že paky sŭ pokorŭmĭ povinuę sę služiti filosofu i učiti sŭ nimĭ.",
          "text": "начатъ же пакꙑ съ покоръмь повиноуѧ сѧ слоужити философоу и оучити съ нимь.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, lines 98-99",
          "roman": "mĭně že načenŭšu obličati slovesa ixŭ i vešti",
          "text": "мьнѣ же наченъшоу обличати словеса ихъ и вещи",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "načeti",
      "word": "начети"
    }
  ],
  "word": "начѧти"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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