"естъ" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See естъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: estŭ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *estь. Cognate with Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /⁠astiy⁠/), Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi) and Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist). Etymology templates: {{dercat|cu|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*estь}} Proto-Slavic *estь, {{cog|sa|अस्ति}} Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), {{cog|grc|ἐστί}} Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), {{cog|peo|𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹|sc=Xpeo|ts=astiy}} Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /⁠astiy⁠/), {{cog|hit|𒂊𒌍𒍣|sc=Xsux|tr=ēszi}} Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi), {{cog|got|𐌹𐍃𐍄}} Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist) Head templates: {{head|cu|verb form}} естъ • (estŭ)
  1. third-person singular present indicative of бꙑти (byti) Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: бꙑти (extra: byti) Synonyms: ѥстъ (jestŭ)
    Sense id: en-естъ-cu-verb-UHQKJjVe Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for естъ meaning in Old Church Slavonic (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*estь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *estь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्ति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्ति (asti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐστί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "ts": "astiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /⁠astiy⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒂊𒌍𒍣",
        "sc": "Xsux",
        "tr": "ēszi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌹𐍃𐍄"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *estь.\nCognate with Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /⁠astiy⁠/), Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi) and Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "естъ • (estŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "byti",
          "word": "бꙑти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of бꙑти (byti)"
      ],
      "id": "en-естъ-cu-verb-UHQKJjVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "бꙑти",
          "бꙑти#Old Church Slavonic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jestŭ",
          "word": "ѥстъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "естъ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*estь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *estь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अस्ति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अस्ति (asti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐστί"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "ts": "astiy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /⁠astiy⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒂊𒌍𒍣",
        "sc": "Xsux",
        "tr": "ēszi"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌹𐍃𐍄"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *estь.\nCognate with Sanskrit अस्ति (asti), Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /⁠astiy⁠/), Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi) and Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "естъ • (estŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Church Slavonic non-lemma forms",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "byti",
          "word": "бꙑти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative of бꙑти (byti)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "бꙑти",
          "бꙑти#Old Church Slavonic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jestŭ",
      "word": "ѥстъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "естъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.