"есмꙑ" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See есмꙑ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: esmy [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*esmъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *esmъ, {{inh+|cu|sla-pro|*esmъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmъ Head templates: {{head|cu|verb form}} есмꙑ • (esmy), {{tlb|cu|East Church Slavonic}} (East Church Slavonic)
  1. first-person plural present of бꙑти (byti) Tags: first-person, form-of, plural, present Form of: бꙑти (extra: byti)
    Sense id: en-есмꙑ-cu-verb-Lwy~sSsE Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esmy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "есмꙑ • (esmy)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "East Church Slavonic"
      },
      "expansion": "(East Church Slavonic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              77,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And Jacob said unto them, My brethren, whence be ye? And they said, Of Haran are we.",
          "ref": "1581, Ostrog Bible, Genesis 29.4:",
          "roman": "Reče ž́e imŭ iákovŭ brátiję otŭkúdu este v̂y. siì že rěša otŭ xarána esmỳ",
          "text": "Рече ж́е и҆мъ і҆а́ковъ бра́тїѧ ѿкꙋ́дꙋ е҆сте в̂ы. сїи҆̀ же рѣша ѿ хара́на е҆смы̀",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "byti",
          "word": "бꙑти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural present of бꙑти (byti)"
      ],
      "id": "en-есмꙑ-cu-verb-Lwy~sSsE",
      "links": [
        [
          "бꙑти",
          "бꙑти#Old_Church_Slavonic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "есмꙑ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *esmъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*esmъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *esmъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esmy",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "есмꙑ • (esmy)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "East Church Slavonic"
      },
      "expansion": "(East Church Slavonic)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Church Slavonic non-lemma forms",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations",
        "Old Church Slavonic verb forms",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              77,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              73,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "english": "And Jacob said unto them, My brethren, whence be ye? And they said, Of Haran are we.",
          "ref": "1581, Ostrog Bible, Genesis 29.4:",
          "roman": "Reče ž́e imŭ iákovŭ brátiję otŭkúdu este v̂y. siì že rěša otŭ xarána esmỳ",
          "text": "Рече ж́е и҆мъ і҆а́ковъ бра́тїѧ ѿкꙋ́дꙋ е҆сте в̂ы. сїи҆̀ же рѣша ѿ хара́на е҆смы̀",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "byti",
          "word": "бꙑти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural present of бꙑти (byti)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "бꙑти",
          "бꙑти#Old_Church_Slavonic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "есмꙑ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for есмꙑ meaning in Old Church Slavonic (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.