"дроужина" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See дроужина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*družina||gloss=team, company}} Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”) Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} дроужина • (družina) f, {{cu-noun|f}} дроужина • (družina) f Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-a|дроужи|н}}, {{cu-decl-noun|дроужина|дроужинꙑ|дроужинѣ|дроужинѫ|дроужиноѭ|дроужинѣ|дроужино|дроужинѣ|дроужиноу|дроужинама|дроужинѣ|дроужинама|дроужиноу|дроужинѣ|дроужинꙑ|дроужинъ|дроужинамъ|дроужинꙑ|дроужинами|дроужинахъ|дроужинꙑ|type=hard a-stem}} Forms: družina [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], дроужина [nominative, singular], дроужинѣ [dual, nominative], дроужинꙑ [nominative, plural], дроужинꙑ [genitive, singular], дроужиноу [dual, genitive], дроужинъ [genitive, plural], дроужинѣ [dative, singular], дроужинама [dative, dual], дроужинамъ [dative, plural], дроужинѫ [accusative, singular], дроужинѣ [accusative, dual], дроужинꙑ [accusative, plural], дроужиноѭ [instrumental, singular], дроужинама [dual, instrumental], дроужинами [instrumental, plural], дроужинѣ [locative, singular], дроужиноу [dual, locative], дроужинахъ [locative, plural], дроужино [singular, vocative], дроужинѣ [dual, vocative], дроужинꙑ [plural, vocative]
  1. group of associates
    Sense id: en-дроужина-cu-noun-GTJwnvgf
  2. company, band, retinue
    Sense id: en-дроужина-cu-noun-KObJWE-y
  3. monastic dormitory, monasticism
    Sense id: en-дроужина-cu-noun-QHU7l7fg Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 4 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 3 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: дроужьба (družĭba)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "družina"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: družina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: družina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дружина"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дружина (družina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дружина (družina)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*družina",
        "4": "",
        "gloss": "team, company"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "družina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужина",
      "roman": "družina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужиноу",
      "roman": "družinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинъ",
      "roman": "družinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинама",
      "roman": "družinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинамъ",
      "roman": "družinamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѫ",
      "roman": "družinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужиноѭ",
      "roman": "družinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинама",
      "roman": "družinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинами",
      "roman": "družinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужиноу",
      "roman": "družinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинахъ",
      "roman": "družinaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужино",
      "roman": "družino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "дроужина • (družina) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "дроужина • (družina) f",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дроужи",
        "2": "н"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дроужина",
        "10": "дроужинама",
        "11": "дроужинѣ",
        "12": "дроужинама",
        "13": "дроужиноу",
        "14": "дроужинѣ",
        "15": "дроужинꙑ",
        "16": "дроужинъ",
        "17": "дроужинамъ",
        "18": "дроужинꙑ",
        "19": "дроужинами",
        "2": "дроужинꙑ",
        "20": "дроужинахъ",
        "21": "дроужинꙑ",
        "3": "дроужинѣ",
        "4": "дроужинѫ",
        "5": "дроужиноѭ",
        "6": "дроужинѣ",
        "7": "дроужино",
        "8": "дроужинѣ",
        "9": "дроужиноу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "družĭba",
      "word": "дроужьба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group of associates"
      ],
      "id": "en-дроужина-cu-noun-GTJwnvgf",
      "links": [
        [
          "associates",
          "associates"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 2026-2030",
          "roman": "něstŭ moštĭno vŭ miru semĭ živǫšte sŭpasti sę, poneže pešti sę jestŭ ženojǫ i dětĭmi, silojǫ ješte že i raboty nastojętŭ vladykŭ zemĭnyixŭ, i otŭ družiny pakostĭ vĭsjaka i nasilija otŭ starěišiixŭ",
          "text": "нѣстъ мощьно въ мироу семь живѫще съпасти сѧ, понеже пещи сѧ ѥстъ женоѭ и дѣтьми, силоѭ ѥще же и работꙑ настоѩтъ владꙑкъ земьнꙑихъ, и отъ дроужинꙑ пакость вьсꙗка и насилиꙗ отъ старѣишиихъ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "company, band, retinue"
      ],
      "id": "en-дроужина-cu-noun-KObJWE-y",
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monastic dormitory, monasticism"
      ],
      "id": "en-дроужина-cu-noun-QHU7l7fg",
      "links": [
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "dormitory",
          "dormitory"
        ],
        [
          "monasticism",
          "monasticism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "дроужина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "družina"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: družina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: družina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дружина"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: дружина (družina)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: дружина (družina)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*družina",
        "4": "",
        "gloss": "team, company"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "družina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужина",
      "roman": "družina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужиноу",
      "roman": "družinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинъ",
      "roman": "družinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинама",
      "roman": "družinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинамъ",
      "roman": "družinamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѫ",
      "roman": "družinǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужиноѭ",
      "roman": "družinojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинама",
      "roman": "družinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинами",
      "roman": "družinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужиноу",
      "roman": "družinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинахъ",
      "roman": "družinaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужино",
      "roman": "družino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинѣ",
      "roman": "družině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроужинꙑ",
      "roman": "družiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "дроужина • (družina) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "дроужина • (družina) f",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дроужи",
        "2": "н"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дроужина",
        "10": "дроужинама",
        "11": "дроужинѣ",
        "12": "дроужинама",
        "13": "дроужиноу",
        "14": "дроужинѣ",
        "15": "дроужинꙑ",
        "16": "дроужинъ",
        "17": "дроужинамъ",
        "18": "дроужинꙑ",
        "19": "дроужинами",
        "2": "дроужинꙑ",
        "20": "дроужинахъ",
        "21": "дроужинꙑ",
        "3": "дроужинѣ",
        "4": "дроужинѫ",
        "5": "дроужиноѭ",
        "6": "дроужинѣ",
        "7": "дроужино",
        "8": "дроужинѣ",
        "9": "дроужиноу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "družĭba",
      "word": "дроужьба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group of associates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "associates",
          "associates"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Old Church Slavonic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "from the Homily against the Bogumils, 2026-2030",
          "roman": "něstŭ moštĭno vŭ miru semĭ živǫšte sŭpasti sę, poneže pešti sę jestŭ ženojǫ i dětĭmi, silojǫ ješte že i raboty nastojętŭ vladykŭ zemĭnyixŭ, i otŭ družiny pakostĭ vĭsjaka i nasilija otŭ starěišiixŭ",
          "text": "нѣстъ мощьно въ мироу семь живѫще съпасти сѧ, понеже пещи сѧ ѥстъ женоѭ и дѣтьми, силоѭ ѥще же и работꙑ настоѩтъ владꙑкъ земьнꙑихъ, и отъ дроужинꙑ пакость вьсꙗка и насилиꙗ отъ старѣишиихъ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "company, band, retinue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "retinue",
          "retinue"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monastic dormitory, monasticism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monastic",
          "monastic"
        ],
        [
          "dormitory",
          "dormitory"
        ],
        [
          "monasticism",
          "monasticism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "дроужина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дроужина meaning in Old Church Slavonic (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.