"гнести" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See гнести in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gnesti, from Proto-Indo-European *gnet- (“to press together”), from *gen- (“to compress”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*gnesti}} Proto-Slavic *gnesti, {{der|cu|ine-pro|*gnet-||to press together}} Proto-Indo-European *gnet- (“to press together”), {{m|ine-pro|*gen-||to compress}} *gen- (“to compress”) Head templates: {{head|cu|verb|||or||or||||or||or||g=impf|head=|tr=}} гнести • (gnesti) impf, {{cu-verb|impf}} гнести • (gnesti) impf Inflection templates: {{cu-conj-present|гнетѫ|гнете}}, {{cu-conj-present-ext|гнетѫ|гнетеши|гнететъ|гнетевѣ|гнетета|гнетете|гнетемъ|гнетете|гнетѫтъ}} Forms: gnesti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гнетѫ [first-person, singular], гнетеши [second-person, singular], гнететъ [singular, third-person], гнетевѣ [dual, first-person], гнетета [dual, second-person], гнетете [dual, third-person], гнетемъ [first-person, plural], гнетете [plural, second-person], гнетѫтъ [plural, third-person]
  1. to squeeze
    Sense id: en-гнести-cu-verb-iQhnZRH4 Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. to press
    Sense id: en-гнести-cu-verb-mQkD5~LJ Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. to constrict
    Sense id: en-гнести-cu-verb-1WVpf7Pt Categories (other): Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: погнести (pognesti)

Download JSON data for гнести meaning in Old Church Slavonic (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pognesti",
      "word": "погнести"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gnesti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnesti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gnet-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to press together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gnet- (“to press together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gen-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to compress"
      },
      "expansion": "*gen- (“to compress”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gnesti, from Proto-Indo-European *gnet- (“to press together”), from *gen- (“to compress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnesti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-conj-present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетѫ",
      "roman": "gnetǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетеши",
      "roman": "gneteši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнететъ",
      "roman": "gnetetŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетевѣ",
      "roman": "gnetevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетета",
      "roman": "gneteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетете",
      "roman": "gnetete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетемъ",
      "roman": "gnetemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетете",
      "roman": "gnetete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетѫтъ",
      "roman": "gnetǫtŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гнести • (gnesti) impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гнести • (gnesti) impf",
      "name": "cu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гнетѫ",
        "2": "гнете"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гнетѫ",
        "2": "гнетеши",
        "3": "гнететъ",
        "4": "гнетевѣ",
        "5": "гнетета",
        "6": "гнетете",
        "7": "гнетемъ",
        "8": "гнетете",
        "9": "гнетѫтъ"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-гнести-cu-verb-iQhnZRH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press"
      ],
      "id": "en-гнести-cu-verb-mQkD5~LJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to constrict"
      ],
      "id": "en-гнести-cu-verb-1WVpf7Pt",
      "links": [
        [
          "constrict",
          "constrict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гнести"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic imperfective verbs",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pognesti",
      "word": "погнести"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gnesti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gnesti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gnet-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to press together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gnet- (“to press together”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gen-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to compress"
      },
      "expansion": "*gen- (“to compress”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gnesti, from Proto-Indo-European *gnet- (“to press together”), from *gen- (“to compress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnesti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-conj-present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетѫ",
      "roman": "gnetǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетеши",
      "roman": "gneteši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнететъ",
      "roman": "gnetetŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетевѣ",
      "roman": "gnetevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетета",
      "roman": "gneteta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетете",
      "roman": "gnetete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетемъ",
      "roman": "gnetemŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетете",
      "roman": "gnetete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнетѫтъ",
      "roman": "gnetǫtŭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "impf",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "гнести • (gnesti) impf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гнести • (gnesti) impf",
      "name": "cu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гнетѫ",
        "2": "гнете"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гнетѫ",
        "2": "гнетеши",
        "3": "гнететъ",
        "4": "гнетевѣ",
        "5": "гнетета",
        "6": "гнетете",
        "7": "гнетемъ",
        "8": "гнетете",
        "9": "гнетѫтъ"
      },
      "name": "cu-conj-present-ext"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to constrict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "constrict",
          "constrict"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "гнести"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.