"бръзда" meaning in Old Church Slavonic

See бръзда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, further origin uncertain: perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos, but a complicated Slavic etymology has also been proposed. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cu|sla-pro|*brъzda|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *brъzda, {{inh+|cu|sla-pro|*brъzda}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, {{der|cu|ine-pro|*bʰrusdʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos Head templates: {{head|cu|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sc=|tr=}} бръзда • (brŭzda) f, {{cu-noun|f}} бръзда • (brŭzda) f Inflection templates: {{cu-decl-noun-a|бръзд|}}, {{cu-decl-noun|бръзда|бръздꙑ|бръздѣ|бръздѫ|бръздоѭ|бръздѣ|бръздо|бръздѣ|бръздоу|бръздама|бръздѣ|бръздама|бръздоу|бръздѣ|бръздꙑ|бръздъ|бръздамъ|бръздꙑ|бръздами|бръздахъ|бръздꙑ|type=hard a-stem}} Forms: brŭzda [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бръзда [nominative, singular], бръздѣ [dual, nominative], бръздꙑ [nominative, plural], бръздꙑ [genitive, singular], бръздоу [dual, genitive], бръздъ [genitive, plural], бръздѣ [dative, singular], бръздама [dative, dual], бръздамъ [dative, plural], бръздѫ [accusative, singular], бръздѣ [accusative, dual], бръздꙑ [accusative, plural], бръздоѭ [instrumental, singular], бръздама [dual, instrumental], бръздами [instrumental, plural], бръздѣ [locative, singular], бръздоу [dual, locative], бръздахъ [locative, plural], бръздо [singular, vocative], бръздѣ [dual, vocative], бръздꙑ [plural, vocative]
  1. muzzle Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-бръзда-cu-noun-d1SGqC5f Disambiguation of Horse tack: 54 46 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 27 25 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 28 25 23
  2. halter Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-бръзда-cu-noun--7-RkDGc Disambiguation of Horse tack: 54 46 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 27 25 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 28 25 23
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrusdʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, further origin uncertain: perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos, but a complicated Slavic etymology has also been proposed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brŭzda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръзда",
      "roman": "brŭzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздоу",
      "roman": "brŭzdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздъ",
      "roman": "brŭzdŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздама",
      "roman": "brŭzdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздамъ",
      "roman": "brŭzdamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѫ",
      "roman": "brŭzdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздоѭ",
      "roman": "brŭzdojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздама",
      "roman": "brŭzdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздами",
      "roman": "brŭzdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздоу",
      "roman": "brŭzdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздахъ",
      "roman": "brŭzdaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздо",
      "roman": "brŭzdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бръзда • (brŭzda) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бръзда • (brŭzda) f",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръзд",
        "2": ""
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръзда",
        "10": "бръздама",
        "11": "бръздѣ",
        "12": "бръздама",
        "13": "бръздоу",
        "14": "бръздѣ",
        "15": "бръздꙑ",
        "16": "бръздъ",
        "17": "бръздамъ",
        "18": "бръздꙑ",
        "19": "бръздами",
        "2": "бръздꙑ",
        "20": "бръздахъ",
        "21": "бръздꙑ",
        "3": "бръздѣ",
        "4": "бръздѫ",
        "5": "бръздоѭ",
        "6": "бръздѣ",
        "7": "бръздо",
        "8": "бръздѣ",
        "9": "бръздоу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cu",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "cu:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle"
      ],
      "id": "en-бръзда-cu-noun-d1SGqC5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 27 25 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cu",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "cu:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halter"
      ],
      "id": "en-бръзда-cu-noun--7-RkDGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бръзда"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic lemmas",
    "Old Church Slavonic nouns",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cu:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*brъzda"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrusdʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brъzda, further origin uncertain: perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrusdʰos, but a complicated Slavic etymology has also been proposed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brŭzda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cu-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръзда",
      "roman": "brŭzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздоу",
      "roman": "brŭzdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздъ",
      "roman": "brŭzdŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздама",
      "roman": "brŭzdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздамъ",
      "roman": "brŭzdamŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѫ",
      "roman": "brŭzdǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздоѭ",
      "roman": "brŭzdojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздама",
      "roman": "brŭzdama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздами",
      "roman": "brŭzdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздоу",
      "roman": "brŭzdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздахъ",
      "roman": "brŭzdaxŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздо",
      "roman": "brŭzdo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздѣ",
      "roman": "brŭzdě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бръздꙑ",
      "roman": "brŭzdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бръзда • (brŭzda) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "бръзда • (brŭzda) f",
      "name": "cu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръзд",
        "2": ""
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бръзда",
        "10": "бръздама",
        "11": "бръздѣ",
        "12": "бръздама",
        "13": "бръздоу",
        "14": "бръздѣ",
        "15": "бръздꙑ",
        "16": "бръздъ",
        "17": "бръздамъ",
        "18": "бръздꙑ",
        "19": "бръздами",
        "2": "бръздꙑ",
        "20": "бръздахъ",
        "21": "бръздꙑ",
        "3": "бръздѣ",
        "4": "бръздѫ",
        "5": "бръздоѭ",
        "6": "бръздѣ",
        "7": "бръздо",
        "8": "бръздѣ",
        "9": "бръздоу",
        "type": "hard a-stem"
      },
      "name": "cu-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "halter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "бръзда"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бръзда meaning in Old Church Slavonic (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Church Slavonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.