"-ուհի" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ուհի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ուրհի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուրհի (-urhi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թագուրհի",
        "3": "թագու(ր)հի",
        "gloss": "queen"
      },
      "expansion": "թագու(ր)հի (tʻagu(r)hi, “queen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*tāga-brθr̥yā",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թագաւոր",
        "gloss": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-purhi",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "-purhi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "աւրի-"
      },
      "expansion": "աւրի- (awri-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աւրիորդ"
      },
      "expansion": "աւրիորդ (awriord)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The older spelling is -ուրհի (-urhi). Probably an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is disputed.\nAccording to Godel, it is likely to derive from re-analysis of the loanword թագու(ր)հի (tʻagu(r)hi, “queen”) from Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā, the feminine form of թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), owing to which the suffix was generalized. An alternative proposal is the derivation from Iranian -purhi. It has also been compared with աւրի- (awri-) in աւրիորդ (awriord).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիք",
      "roman": "-uhikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւ",
      "roman": "-uheaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք (-uheawkʻ = -uheōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ուհի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ուհի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուհի",
        "11": "-ուհեաց",
        "13": "-ուհի",
        "15": "-ուհիս",
        "17": "-ուհւոյ",
        "19": "-ուհեաց",
        "21": "-ուհեաւ",
        "23": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք",
        "25": "-ուհի",
        "27": "-ուհիս",
        "3": "-ուհիք",
        "5": "-ուհւոյ",
        "7": "-ուհեաց",
        "9": "-ուհւոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mistress",
          "roman": "tiruhi",
          "text": "տիրուհի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քրմուհի ― kʻrmuhi ― priestess",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns denoting female gender; -ess, -ette"
      ],
      "id": "en--ուհի-xcl-suffix-nXRvuItA",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ette",
          "-ette#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "more archaic",
          "roman": "-urhi",
          "word": "-ուրհի"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուհի"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ուհի"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ուհի (-uhi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ուրհի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուրհի (-urhi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թագուրհի",
        "3": "թագու(ր)հի",
        "gloss": "queen"
      },
      "expansion": "թագու(ր)հի (tʻagu(r)hi, “queen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*tāga-brθr̥yā",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թագաւոր",
        "gloss": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-purhi",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "-purhi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "աւրի-"
      },
      "expansion": "աւրի- (awri-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աւրիորդ"
      },
      "expansion": "աւրիորդ (awriord)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The older spelling is -ուրհի (-urhi). Probably an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is disputed.\nAccording to Godel, it is likely to derive from re-analysis of the loanword թագու(ր)հի (tʻagu(r)hi, “queen”) from Proto-Iranian *tāga-brθr̥yā, the feminine form of թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), owing to which the suffix was generalized. An alternative proposal is the derivation from Iranian -purhi. It has also been compared with աւրի- (awri-) in աւրիորդ (awriord).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիք",
      "roman": "-uhikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհւոյ",
      "roman": "-uhwoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաց",
      "roman": "-uheacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւ",
      "roman": "-uheaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք (-uheawkʻ = -uheōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհի",
      "roman": "-uhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուհիս",
      "roman": "-uhis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "ուհի",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "ուհի"
      },
      "expansion": "-ուհի • (-uhi)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուհի",
        "11": "-ուհեաց",
        "13": "-ուհի",
        "15": "-ուհիս",
        "17": "-ուհւոյ",
        "19": "-ուհեաց",
        "21": "-ուհեաւ",
        "23": "-ուհեաւք = -ուհեօք",
        "25": "-ուհի",
        "27": "-ուհիս",
        "3": "-ուհիք",
        "5": "-ուհւոյ",
        "7": "-ուհեաց",
        "9": "-ուհւոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mistress",
          "roman": "tiruhi",
          "text": "տիրուհի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քրմուհի ― kʻrmuhi ― priestess",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming nouns denoting female gender; -ess, -ette"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ess",
          "-ess#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ette",
          "-ette#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "more archaic",
      "roman": "-urhi",
      "word": "-ուրհի"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուհի"
}