"-ութիւն" meaning in Old Armenian

See -ութիւն in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Either from -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn) or from Proto-Indo-European *-tyon with Latin -tio as a cognate. Etymology templates: {{suffix|xcl|-ոյթ|իւն}} -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn), {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*-tyon}} Proto-Indo-European *-tyon, {{m|la|-tio}} -tio Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix}} -ութիւն • (-utʻiwn) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-ութիւն|11=-ութեանց|13=-ութիւն|15=-ութիւնս|17=-ութենէ|19=-ութեանց|21=-ութեամբ|23=-ութեամբք|25=-ութեան|27=-ութիւնս|3=-ութիւնք|5=-ութեան|7=-ութեանց|9=-ութեան|note=|type=n-type}} Forms: -utʻiwn [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ութիւն [nominative, singular], -ութիւնք [nominative, plural], -ութեան [genitive, singular], -ութեանց [genitive, plural], -ութեան [dative, singular], -ութեանց [dative, plural], -ութիւն [accusative, singular], -ութիւնս [accusative, plural], -ութենէ [ablative, singular], -ութեանց [ablative, plural], -ութեամբ [instrumental, singular], -ութեամբք [instrumental, plural], -ութեան [locative, singular], -ութիւնս [locative, plural]
  1. forming quality and abstract nouns from nouns, adjectives and verbs; -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -ութիւն meaning in Old Armenian (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ություն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ոյթ",
        "3": "իւն"
      },
      "expansion": "-ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tyon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tyon",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tio"
      },
      "expansion": "-tio",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn) or from Proto-Indo-European *-tyon with Latin -tio as a cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-utʻiwn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-եա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնք",
      "roman": "-utʻiwnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութենէ",
      "roman": "-utʻenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբ",
      "roman": "-utʻeamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբք",
      "roman": "-utʻeambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ութիւն • (-utʻiwn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ութիւն",
        "11": "-ութեանց",
        "13": "-ութիւն",
        "15": "-ութիւնս",
        "17": "-ութենէ",
        "19": "-ութեանց",
        "21": "-ութեամբ",
        "23": "-ութեամբք",
        "25": "-ութեան",
        "27": "-ութիւնս",
        "3": "-ութիւնք",
        "5": "-ութեան",
        "7": "-ութեանց",
        "9": "-ութեան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -իւն",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one",
          "roman": "mi",
          "text": "մի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "union",
          "roman": "miutʻiwn",
          "text": "միութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "philosopher",
          "roman": "pʻilisopʻay",
          "text": "փիլիսոփայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "փիլիսոփայութիւն ― pʻilisopʻayutʻiwn ― philosophy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "king",
          "roman": "arkʻay",
          "text": "արքայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "roman": "arkʻayutʻiwn",
          "text": "արքայութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "high",
          "roman": "barjr",
          "text": "բարձր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "height",
          "roman": "barjrutʻiwn",
          "text": "բարձրութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "մկրտեմ ― mkrtem ― to baptize",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "baptism",
          "roman": "mkrtutʻiwn",
          "text": "մկրտութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming quality and abstract nouns from nouns, adjectives and verbs; -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y"
      ],
      "id": "en--ութիւն-xcl-suffix-e2qZQGsg",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ութիւն"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "-ություն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: -ություն (-utʻyun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-ոյթ",
        "3": "իւն"
      },
      "expansion": "-ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tyon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tyon",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tio"
      },
      "expansion": "-tio",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from -ոյթ (-oytʻ) + -իւն (-iwn) or from Proto-Indo-European *-tyon with Latin -tio as a cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-utʻiwn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-եա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնք",
      "roman": "-utʻiwnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւն",
      "roman": "-utʻiwn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութենէ",
      "roman": "-utʻenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեանց",
      "roman": "-utʻeancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբ",
      "roman": "-utʻeamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեամբք",
      "roman": "-utʻeambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութեան",
      "roman": "-utʻean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ութիւնս",
      "roman": "-utʻiwns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ութիւն • (-utʻiwn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ութիւն",
        "11": "-ութեանց",
        "13": "-ութիւն",
        "15": "-ութիւնս",
        "17": "-ութենէ",
        "19": "-ութեանց",
        "21": "-ութեամբ",
        "23": "-ութեամբք",
        "25": "-ութեան",
        "27": "-ութիւնս",
        "3": "-ութիւնք",
        "5": "-ութեան",
        "7": "-ութեանց",
        "9": "-ութեան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian suffixes",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -իւն",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "one",
          "roman": "mi",
          "text": "մի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "union",
          "roman": "miutʻiwn",
          "text": "միութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "philosopher",
          "roman": "pʻilisopʻay",
          "text": "փիլիսոփայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "փիլիսոփայութիւն ― pʻilisopʻayutʻiwn ― philosophy",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "king",
          "roman": "arkʻay",
          "text": "արքայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "roman": "arkʻayutʻiwn",
          "text": "արքայութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "high",
          "roman": "barjr",
          "text": "բարձր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "height",
          "roman": "barjrutʻiwn",
          "text": "բարձրութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "մկրտեմ ― mkrtem ― to baptize",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "baptism",
          "roman": "mkrtutʻiwn",
          "text": "մկրտութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming quality and abstract nouns from nouns, adjectives and verbs; -ity, -ness, -dom, -hood, -y"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ութիւն"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.