See -իկ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "-իկ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: -իկ (-ik)\nArmenian: -իկ (-ik)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: -իկ (-ik)\nArmenian: -իկ (-ik)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kon-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kon-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *-իկն (*-ikn), from the stem element *-ī̆- + Proto-Indo-European *-kon- suffix. Compare the n-type declension of words with this suffix. Possibly contaminated with -իկ (-ik) of Iranian origin (see Etymology 2). See also -ուկ (-uk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կունք",
"roman": "-kunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կան",
"roman": "-kan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանց",
"roman": "-kancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կան",
"roman": "-kan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանց",
"roman": "-kancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կունս",
"roman": "-kuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանէ",
"roman": "-kanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանց",
"roman": "-kancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կամբ",
"roman": "-kamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կամբք",
"roman": "-kambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կան",
"roman": "-kan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կունս",
"roman": "-kuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "իկ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "իկ"
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-իկ",
"11": "-կանց",
"13": "-իկ",
"15": "-կունս",
"17": "-կանէ",
"19": "-կանց",
"21": "-կամբ",
"23": "-կամբք",
"25": "-կան",
"27": "-կունս",
"3": "-կունք",
"5": "-կան",
"7": "-կանց",
"9": "-կան",
"note": "",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 23 18 13 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 16 14 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 21 13 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "շնիկ ― šnik ― doggy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming diminutives"
],
"id": "en--իկ-xcl-suffix-3l0Gq6KN",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-իկ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-իկ",
"id": "agentive",
"lbor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: -իկ (-ik) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: -իկ (-ik) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "agentive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *-īk, from Old Iranian *-ya-ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկք",
"roman": "-ikkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կի",
"roman": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաց",
"roman": "-kacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կի",
"roman": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաց",
"roman": "-kacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկս",
"roman": "-iks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կէ",
"roman": "-kē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաց",
"roman": "-kacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաւ",
"roman": "-kaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաւք = -կօք (-kawkʻ = -kōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կի",
"roman": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկս",
"roman": "-iks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "իկ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "իկ"
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-իկ",
"11": "-կաց",
"13": "-իկ",
"15": "-իկս",
"17": "-կէ",
"19": "-կաց",
"21": "-կաւ",
"23": "-կաւք = -կօք",
"25": "-կի",
"27": "-իկս",
"3": "-իկք",
"5": "-կի",
"7": "-կաց",
"9": "-կի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 23 18 13 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 16 14 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 21 13 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fighter",
"roman": "martik",
"text": "մարտիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ոստանիկ ― ostanik ― a free inhabitant of ոստան (ostan)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "athlete",
"roman": "marzik",
"text": "մարզիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "noble",
"roman": "tohmik",
"text": "տոհմիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "servant",
"roman": "spasik",
"text": "սպասիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "now, at present",
"roman": "ayžmik",
"text": "այժմիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "courtier",
"roman": "dranik",
"text": "դրանիկ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming agent nouns and adjectives"
],
"id": "en--իկ-xcl-suffix-YfujQ6nC",
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 23 18 13 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 16 14 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 21 13 20 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Indian",
"roman": "hndik",
"text": "հնդիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "պարսիկ ― parsik ― Persian",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming ethnonyms"
],
"id": "en--իկ-xcl-suffix-FfrhYl~6",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-իկ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian diminutive suffixes",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "-իկ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: -իկ (-ik)\nArmenian: -իկ (-ik)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: -իկ (-ik)\nArmenian: -իկ (-ik)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kon-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kon-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *-իկն (*-ikn), from the stem element *-ī̆- + Proto-Indo-European *-kon- suffix. Compare the n-type declension of words with this suffix. Possibly contaminated with -իկ (-ik) of Iranian origin (see Etymology 2). See also -ուկ (-uk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կունք",
"roman": "-kunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կան",
"roman": "-kan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանց",
"roman": "-kancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կան",
"roman": "-kan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանց",
"roman": "-kancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կունս",
"roman": "-kuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանէ",
"roman": "-kanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կանց",
"roman": "-kancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կամբ",
"roman": "-kamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կամբք",
"roman": "-kambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կան",
"roman": "-kan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կունս",
"roman": "-kuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "իկ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "իկ"
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-իկ",
"11": "-կանց",
"13": "-իկ",
"15": "-կունս",
"17": "-կանէ",
"19": "-կանց",
"21": "-կամբ",
"23": "-կամբք",
"25": "-կան",
"27": "-կունս",
"3": "-կունք",
"5": "-կան",
"7": "-կանց",
"9": "-կան",
"note": "",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "շնիկ ― šnik ― doggy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming diminutives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-իկ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-իկ",
"id": "agentive",
"lbor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: -իկ (-ik) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: -իկ (-ik) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "agentive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Iranian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *-īk, from Old Iranian *-ya-ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկք",
"roman": "-ikkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կի",
"roman": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաց",
"roman": "-kacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կի",
"roman": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաց",
"roman": "-kacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկ",
"roman": "-ik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկս",
"roman": "-iks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կէ",
"roman": "-kē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաց",
"roman": "-kacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաւ",
"roman": "-kaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-կաւք = -կօք (-kawkʻ = -kōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-կի",
"roman": "-ki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-իկս",
"roman": "-iks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "իկ",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "իկ"
},
"expansion": "-իկ • (-ik)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-իկ",
"11": "-կաց",
"13": "-իկ",
"15": "-իկս",
"17": "-կէ",
"19": "-կաց",
"21": "-կաւ",
"23": "-կաւք = -կօք",
"25": "-կի",
"27": "-իկս",
"3": "-իկք",
"5": "-կի",
"7": "-կաց",
"9": "-կի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fighter",
"roman": "martik",
"text": "մարտիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ոստանիկ ― ostanik ― a free inhabitant of ոստան (ostan)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "athlete",
"roman": "marzik",
"text": "մարզիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "noble",
"roman": "tohmik",
"text": "տոհմիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "servant",
"roman": "spasik",
"text": "սպասիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "now, at present",
"roman": "ayžmik",
"text": "այժմիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "courtier",
"roman": "dranik",
"text": "դրանիկ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming agent nouns and adjectives"
],
"links": [
[
"agent noun",
"agent noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Indian",
"roman": "hndik",
"text": "հնդիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "պարսիկ ― parsik ― Persian",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forming ethnonyms"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-իկ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -իկ meaning in Old Armenian (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.