See -ացու in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ացու meaning in Old Armenian (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-ացու"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: -ացու (-acʻu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: -ացու (-acʻu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-աց"
},
"expansion": "-աց (-acʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ու"
},
"expansion": "+ -ու (-u)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-աց"
},
"expansion": "-աց (-acʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աչք"
},
"expansion": "աչք (ačʻkʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աչաց",
"3": "",
"4": "genitive-dative of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչք</i> (ačʻkʻ)"
},
"expansion": "աչաց (ačʻacʻ, “genitive-dative of աչք (ačʻkʻ)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աչացու"
},
"expansion": "աչացու (ačʻacʻu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կենդանանամ"
},
"expansion": "կենդանանամ (kendananam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "կենդանաց-",
"4": "the aorist stem of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կենդանանամ</i> (kendananam)"
},
"expansion": "կենդանաց- (kendanacʻ-, “the aorist stem of կենդանանամ (kendananam)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կենդանացու"
},
"expansion": "կենդանացու (kendanacʻu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the stem element -աց (-acʻ) + -ու (-u), later spread to words without the -աց (-acʻ) stem. Compare աչաց (ačʻacʻ, “genitive-dative of աչք (ačʻkʻ)”) and աչացու (ačʻacʻu), կենդանաց- (kendanacʻ-, “the aorist stem of կենդանանամ (kendananam)”) and կենդանացու (kendanacʻu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-acʻu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացու",
"roman": "-acʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուք",
"roman": "-acʻukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուի",
"roman": "-acʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաց",
"roman": "-acʻuacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուի",
"roman": "-acʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաց",
"roman": "-acʻuacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացու",
"roman": "-acʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուս",
"roman": "-acʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուէ",
"roman": "-acʻuē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաց",
"roman": "-acʻuacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաւ",
"roman": "-acʻuaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաւք = -ացուօք (-acʻuawkʻ = -acʻuōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուի",
"roman": "-acʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուս",
"roman": "-acʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "ացու",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ացու • (-acʻu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ացու"
},
"expansion": "-ացու • (-acʻu)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ացու",
"11": "-ացուաց",
"13": "-ացու",
"15": "-ացուս",
"17": "-ացուէ",
"19": "-ացուաց",
"21": "-ացուաւ",
"23": "-ացուաւք = -ացուօք",
"25": "-ացուի",
"27": "-ացուս",
"3": "-ացուք",
"5": "-ացուի",
"7": "-ացուաց",
"9": "-ացուի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ու",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a newlywed",
"roman": "harsn",
"text": "հարսն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "հարսնացու ― harsnacʻu ― fiancée",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "corrupted",
"roman": "apakan",
"text": "ապական",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ապականացու ― apakanacʻu ― corruptable",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Destined for, intended for."
],
"id": "en--ացու-xcl-suffix-1i5JHuP-",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ացու"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "-ացու"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: -ացու (-acʻu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: -ացու (-acʻu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-աց"
},
"expansion": "-աց (-acʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ու"
},
"expansion": "+ -ու (-u)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "-աց"
},
"expansion": "-աց (-acʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աչք"
},
"expansion": "աչք (ačʻkʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աչաց",
"3": "",
"4": "genitive-dative of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչք</i> (ačʻkʻ)"
},
"expansion": "աչաց (ačʻacʻ, “genitive-dative of աչք (ačʻkʻ)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աչացու"
},
"expansion": "աչացու (ačʻacʻu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կենդանանամ"
},
"expansion": "կենդանանամ (kendananam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "կենդանաց-",
"4": "the aorist stem of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">կենդանանամ</i> (kendananam)"
},
"expansion": "կենդանաց- (kendanacʻ-, “the aorist stem of կենդանանամ (kendananam)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կենդանացու"
},
"expansion": "կենդանացու (kendanacʻu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the stem element -աց (-acʻ) + -ու (-u), later spread to words without the -աց (-acʻ) stem. Compare աչաց (ačʻacʻ, “genitive-dative of աչք (ačʻkʻ)”) and աչացու (ačʻacʻu), կենդանաց- (kendanacʻ-, “the aorist stem of կենդանանամ (kendananam)”) and կենդանացու (kendanacʻu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-acʻu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացու",
"roman": "-acʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուք",
"roman": "-acʻukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուի",
"roman": "-acʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաց",
"roman": "-acʻuacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուի",
"roman": "-acʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաց",
"roman": "-acʻuacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացու",
"roman": "-acʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուս",
"roman": "-acʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուէ",
"roman": "-acʻuē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաց",
"roman": "-acʻuacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաւ",
"roman": "-acʻuaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուաւք = -ացուօք (-acʻuawkʻ = -acʻuōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուի",
"roman": "-acʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ացուս",
"roman": "-acʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "",
"sort": "ացու",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ացու • (-acʻu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ացու"
},
"expansion": "-ացու • (-acʻu)",
"name": "xcl-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ացու",
"11": "-ացուաց",
"13": "-ացու",
"15": "-ացուս",
"17": "-ացուէ",
"19": "-ացուաց",
"21": "-ացուաւ",
"23": "-ացուաւք = -ացուօք",
"25": "-ացուի",
"27": "-ացուս",
"3": "-ացուք",
"5": "-ացուի",
"7": "-ացուաց",
"9": "-ացուի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian suffixes",
"Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ու",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a newlywed",
"roman": "harsn",
"text": "հարսն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "հարսնացու ― harsnacʻu ― fiancée",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "corrupted",
"roman": "apakan",
"text": "ապական",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ապականացու ― apakanacʻu ― corruptable",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Destined for, intended for."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ացու"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.