"քրտնեմ" meaning in Old Armenian

See քրտնեմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From քիրտն (kʻirtn). Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} քրտնեմ • (kʻrtnem), {{xcl-verb||քրտնեցի}} քրտնեմ • (kʻrtnem) (aorist indicative քրտնեցի) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-եմ||քրտն}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=քրտնեց|caus=—|cohort1=քրտնեսջի՛ր|cohort2=քրտնեսջի՛ք|imp1=քրտնեա՛|imp2=քրտնեցէ՛ք|indaor1=քրտնեցի|indaor2=քրտնեցեր|indaor3=քրտնեաց|indaor4=քրտնեցաք|indaor5=քրտնեցէք, քրտնեցիք|indaor6=քրտնեցին|indimp1=քրտնէի, քրտնեի*|indimp2=քրտնէիր, քրտնեիր*|indimp3=քրտնէր|indimp4=քրտնէաք, քրտնեաք*|indimp5=քրտնէիք, քրտնեիք*|indimp6=քրտնէին, քրտնեին*|indpr1=քրտնեմ|indpr2=քրտնես|indpr3=քրտնէ|indpr4=քրտնեմք|indpr5=քրտնէք|indpr6=քրտնեն|inf=քրտնել|note=*rare|part=քրտնեցեալ, քրտնեալ|prohib1=մի՛ քրտներ|prohib2=մի՛ քրտնէք|subjaor1=քրտնեցից|subjaor2=քրտնեսցես|subjaor3=քրտնեսցէ|subjaor4=քրտնեսցուք|subjaor5=քրտնեսջիք|subjaor6=քրտնեսցեն|subjpr1=քրտնիցեմ|subjpr2=քրտնիցես|subjpr3=քրտնիցէ|subjpr4=քրտնիցեմք|subjpr5=քրտնիցէք|subjpr6=քրտնիցեն|title=active}} Forms: kʻrtnem [romanization], քրտնեցի [aorist, indicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], քրտնել [infinitive], քրտնեցեալ [participle], քրտնեալ [participle], - [causative], քրտնեց- [stem], քրտնեմ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], քրտնես [indicative, present, second-person, singular], քրտնէ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], քրտնեմք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], քրտնէք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], քրտնեն [indicative, plural, present, third-person], քրտնէի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], քրտնեի (kʻrtnēi, kʻrtnei*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], քրտնէիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], քրտնեիր (kʻrtnēir, kʻrtneir*) [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], քրտնէր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], քրտնէաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], քրտնեաք (kʻrtnēakʻ, kʻrtneakʻ*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], քրտնէիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], քրտնեիք (kʻrtnēikʻ, kʻrtneikʻ*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], քրտնէին [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], քրտնեին (kʻrtnēin, kʻrtnein*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], քրտնեցի [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], քրտնեցեր [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], քրտնեաց [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], քրտնեցաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], քրտնեցէք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], քրտնեցիք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], քրտնեցին [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], քրտնիցեմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], քրտնիցես [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], քրտնիցէ [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], քրտնիցեմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], քրտնիցէք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], քրտնիցեն [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], քրտնեցից [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], քրտնեսցես [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], քրտնեսցէ [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], քրտնեսցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], քրտնեսջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], քրտնեսցեն [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], քրտնեա՛ [imperative, rare, singular], քրտնեցէ՛ք [imperative, plural, rare], քրտնեսջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], քրտնեսջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ քրտներ [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ քրտնէք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. to sweat, to perspire, to transpire, to be in a perspiration
    Sense id: en-քրտնեմ-xcl-verb-pmVBiT7I
  2. to work much, to toil, to drudge, to sweat, to strive hard; to sweat out, to exude, to exsudate
    Sense id: en-քրտնեմ-xcl-verb-PKQ0YBe3
  3. to transude
    Sense id: en-քրտնեմ-xcl-verb-N4OfCxT- Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 8 27 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 12 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 10 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: քրտնիմ (kʻrtnim), քրտանեմ (kʻrtanem), քրտնամ (kʻrtnam), քրտնում (kʻrtnum)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քրտնել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: քրտնել (kʻrtnel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: քրտնել (kʻrtnel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From քիրտն (kʻirtn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kʻrtnem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցի",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնել",
      "roman": "kʻrtnel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցեալ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեալ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻeal, kʻrtneal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեց-",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեմ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնես",
      "roman": "kʻrtnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեմք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեն",
      "roman": "kʻrtnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեի (kʻrtnēi, kʻrtnei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեիր (kʻrtnēir, kʻrtneir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէր",
      "roman": "kʻrtnēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեաք (kʻrtnēakʻ, kʻrtneakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեիք (kʻrtnēikʻ, kʻrtneikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեին (kʻrtnēin, kʻrtnein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցի",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցեր",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեաց",
      "roman": "kʻrtneacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցաք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցիք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻēkʻ, kʻrtnecʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցին",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցեմ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցես",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցէ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցեմք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցէք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցեն",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցից",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցես",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցէ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցուք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսջիք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnesǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցեն",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեա՛",
      "roman": "kʻrtneá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցէ՛ք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսջի՛ր",
      "roman": "kʻrtnesǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսջի՛ք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnesǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ քրտներ",
      "roman": "mí kʻrtner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ քրտնէք",
      "roman": "mí kʻrtnēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "քրտնեմ • (kʻrtnem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "քրտնեցի"
      },
      "expansion": "քրտնեմ • (kʻrtnem) (aorist indicative քրտնեցի)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "քրտն"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "քրտնեց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "քրտնեսջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "քրտնեսջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "քրտնեա՛",
        "imp2": "քրտնեցէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "քրտնեցի",
        "indaor2": "քրտնեցեր",
        "indaor3": "քրտնեաց",
        "indaor4": "քրտնեցաք",
        "indaor5": "քրտնեցէք, քրտնեցիք",
        "indaor6": "քրտնեցին",
        "indimp1": "քրտնէի, քրտնեի*",
        "indimp2": "քրտնէիր, քրտնեիր*",
        "indimp3": "քրտնէր",
        "indimp4": "քրտնէաք, քրտնեաք*",
        "indimp5": "քրտնէիք, քրտնեիք*",
        "indimp6": "քրտնէին, քրտնեին*",
        "indpr1": "քրտնեմ",
        "indpr2": "քրտնես",
        "indpr3": "քրտնէ",
        "indpr4": "քրտնեմք",
        "indpr5": "քրտնէք",
        "indpr6": "քրտնեն",
        "inf": "քրտնել",
        "note": "*rare",
        "part": "քրտնեցեալ, քրտնեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ քրտներ",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ քրտնէք",
        "subjaor1": "քրտնեցից",
        "subjaor2": "քրտնեսցես",
        "subjaor3": "քրտնեսցէ",
        "subjaor4": "քրտնեսցուք",
        "subjaor5": "քրտնեսջիք",
        "subjaor6": "քրտնեսցեն",
        "subjpr1": "քրտնիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "քրտնիցես",
        "subjpr3": "քրտնիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "քրտնիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "քրտնիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "քրտնիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sweat, to perspire, to transpire, to be in a perspiration"
      ],
      "id": "en-քրտնեմ-xcl-verb-pmVBiT7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "perspire",
          "perspire"
        ],
        [
          "transpire",
          "transpire"
        ],
        [
          "perspiration",
          "perspiration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to work much, to toil, to drudge, to sweat, to strive hard; to sweat out, to exude, to exsudate"
      ],
      "id": "en-քրտնեմ-xcl-verb-PKQ0YBe3",
      "links": [
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "drudge",
          "drudge"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "exude",
          "exude"
        ],
        [
          "exsudate",
          "exsudate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to transude"
      ],
      "id": "en-քրտնեմ-xcl-verb-N4OfCxT-",
      "links": [
        [
          "transude",
          "transude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kʻrtnim",
      "word": "քրտնիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kʻrtanem",
      "word": "քրտանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kʻrtnam",
      "word": "քրտնամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kʻrtnum",
      "word": "քրտնում"
    }
  ],
  "word": "քրտնեմ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քրտնել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: քրտնել (kʻrtnel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: քրտնել (kʻrtnel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From քիրտն (kʻirtn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kʻrtnem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցի",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնել",
      "roman": "kʻrtnel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցեալ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեալ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻeal, kʻrtneal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեց-",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեմ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնես",
      "roman": "kʻrtnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեմք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեն",
      "roman": "kʻrtnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեի (kʻrtnēi, kʻrtnei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեիր (kʻrtnēir, kʻrtneir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէր",
      "roman": "kʻrtnēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեաք (kʻrtnēakʻ, kʻrtneakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեիք (kʻrtnēikʻ, kʻrtneikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեին (kʻrtnēin, kʻrtnein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցի",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցեր",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեաց",
      "roman": "kʻrtneacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցաք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցիք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻēkʻ, kʻrtnecʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցին",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցեմ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցես",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցէ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցեմք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցէք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնիցեն",
      "roman": "kʻrtnicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցից",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցես",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցէ",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցուք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսջիք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnesǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսցեն",
      "roman": "kʻrtnescʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեա՛",
      "roman": "kʻrtneá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեցէ՛ք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnecʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսջի՛ր",
      "roman": "kʻrtnesǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քրտնեսջի՛ք",
      "roman": "kʻrtnesǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ քրտներ",
      "roman": "mí kʻrtner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ քրտնէք",
      "roman": "mí kʻrtnēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "քրտնեմ • (kʻrtnem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "քրտնեցի"
      },
      "expansion": "քրտնեմ • (kʻrtnem) (aorist indicative քրտնեցի)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "քրտն"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "քրտնեց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "քրտնեսջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "քրտնեսջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "քրտնեա՛",
        "imp2": "քրտնեցէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "քրտնեցի",
        "indaor2": "քրտնեցեր",
        "indaor3": "քրտնեաց",
        "indaor4": "քրտնեցաք",
        "indaor5": "քրտնեցէք, քրտնեցիք",
        "indaor6": "քրտնեցին",
        "indimp1": "քրտնէի, քրտնեի*",
        "indimp2": "քրտնէիր, քրտնեիր*",
        "indimp3": "քրտնէր",
        "indimp4": "քրտնէաք, քրտնեաք*",
        "indimp5": "քրտնէիք, քրտնեիք*",
        "indimp6": "քրտնէին, քրտնեին*",
        "indpr1": "քրտնեմ",
        "indpr2": "քրտնես",
        "indpr3": "քրտնէ",
        "indpr4": "քրտնեմք",
        "indpr5": "քրտնէք",
        "indpr6": "քրտնեն",
        "inf": "քրտնել",
        "note": "*rare",
        "part": "քրտնեցեալ, քրտնեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ քրտներ",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ քրտնէք",
        "subjaor1": "քրտնեցից",
        "subjaor2": "քրտնեսցես",
        "subjaor3": "քրտնեսցէ",
        "subjaor4": "քրտնեսցուք",
        "subjaor5": "քրտնեսջիք",
        "subjaor6": "քրտնեսցեն",
        "subjpr1": "քրտնիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "քրտնիցես",
        "subjpr3": "քրտնիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "քրտնիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "քրտնիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "քրտնիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sweat, to perspire, to transpire, to be in a perspiration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "perspire",
          "perspire"
        ],
        [
          "transpire",
          "transpire"
        ],
        [
          "perspiration",
          "perspiration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to work much, to toil, to drudge, to sweat, to strive hard; to sweat out, to exude, to exsudate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "drudge",
          "drudge"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "exude",
          "exude"
        ],
        [
          "exsudate",
          "exsudate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to transude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transude",
          "transude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kʻrtnim",
      "word": "քրտնիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻrtanem",
      "word": "քրտանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻrtnam",
      "word": "քրտնամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻrtnum",
      "word": "քրտնում"
    }
  ],
  "word": "քրտնեմ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for քրտնեմ meaning in Old Armenian (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: *rare, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "քրտնեմ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "քրտնեմ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.