"փետուր" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փետուր"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փետուր (pʻetur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փետուր (pʻetur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*péth₂r̥",
        "gloss": "wing; feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“wing; feather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pe-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pe-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "հե-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հե- (he-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒁁𒋻",
        "g": "n",
        "gloss": "wing",
        "tr": "pattar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒁁𒋻 n (pattar, “wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The etymology remains uncertain.\nSince long connected with the descendants of Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“wing; feather”), but Armenian is usually not considered to be inherited from the latter because of phonological problems (e.g. Proto-Indo-European *pe- would yield Old Armenian հե- (he-)). Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan imply, that we may be dealing with an early borrowing from some descendant of that Proto-Indo-European root, Ačaṙyan pointing specifically to Hittite 𒁁𒋻 n (pattar, “wing”), which should perhaps be read as pettar.\nOn the other hand, Martirosyan and Simon are more positive about the inheritance, Martirosyan reconstructing a nominative singular auslaut *-ōr with a question mark.\nIn Middle Armenian and dialects the form թեպուր (tʻepur) is also attested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻetur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուր",
      "roman": "pʻetur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուրք",
      "roman": "pʻeturkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոյ",
      "roman": "pʻetroy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոց",
      "roman": "pʻetrocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոյ",
      "roman": "pʻetroy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոց",
      "roman": "pʻetrocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուր",
      "roman": "pʻetur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուրս",
      "roman": "pʻeturs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոյ",
      "roman": "pʻetroy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոց",
      "roman": "pʻetrocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրով",
      "roman": "pʻetrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրովք",
      "roman": "pʻetrovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուր",
      "roman": "pʻetur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուրս",
      "roman": "pʻeturs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փետուր • (pʻetur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փետուր • (pʻetur)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փետուր",
        "11": "փետրոց",
        "13": "փետուր",
        "15": "փետուրս",
        "17": "փետրոյ",
        "19": "փետրոց",
        "21": "փետրով",
        "23": "փետրովք",
        "25": "փետուր",
        "27": "փետուրս",
        "3": "փետուրք",
        "5": "փետրոյ",
        "7": "փետրոց",
        "9": "փետրոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Feathers",
          "orig": "xcl:Feathers",
          "parents": [
            "Animal body parts",
            "Birds",
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lusapʻetur",
          "word": "լուսափետուր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "norapʻetur",
          "word": "նորափետուր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskepʻetur",
          "word": "ոսկեփետուր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oskipʻetur",
          "word": "ոսկիփետուր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʻetrali",
          "word": "փետրալի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʻetralicʻ",
          "word": "փետրալից"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʻetramōrus",
          "word": "փետրամօրուս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pʻetrik",
          "word": "փետրիկ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "down, soft feathers",
          "roman": "nurb, manr pʻeturkʻ",
          "text": "նուրբ, մանր փետուրք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "master or longest quills",
          "roman": "xošor pʻeturkʻ",
          "text": "խոշոր փետուրք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "յարդարել զփետուրս ― yardarel zpʻeturs ― to preen, cleanse or dress the feathers",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "աւել ի փետրոց ― awel i pʻetrocʻ ― featherbroom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "id": "en-փետուր-xcl-noun-tSEV6lU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pʻaytur",
          "word": "փայտուր"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փետուր"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lusapʻetur",
      "word": "լուսափետուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "norapʻetur",
      "word": "նորափետուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskepʻetur",
      "word": "ոսկեփետուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskipʻetur",
      "word": "ոսկիփետուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻetrali",
      "word": "փետրալի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻetralicʻ",
      "word": "փետրալից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻetramōrus",
      "word": "փետրամօրուս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻetrik",
      "word": "փետրիկ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փետուր"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փետուր (pʻetur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փետուր (pʻetur)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*péth₂r̥",
        "gloss": "wing; feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“wing; feather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pe-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pe-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "հե-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հե- (he-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒁁𒋻",
        "g": "n",
        "gloss": "wing",
        "tr": "pattar"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒁁𒋻 n (pattar, “wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The etymology remains uncertain.\nSince long connected with the descendants of Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“wing; feather”), but Armenian is usually not considered to be inherited from the latter because of phonological problems (e.g. Proto-Indo-European *pe- would yield Old Armenian հե- (he-)). Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan imply, that we may be dealing with an early borrowing from some descendant of that Proto-Indo-European root, Ačaṙyan pointing specifically to Hittite 𒁁𒋻 n (pattar, “wing”), which should perhaps be read as pettar.\nOn the other hand, Martirosyan and Simon are more positive about the inheritance, Martirosyan reconstructing a nominative singular auslaut *-ōr with a question mark.\nIn Middle Armenian and dialects the form թեպուր (tʻepur) is also attested.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻetur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուր",
      "roman": "pʻetur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուրք",
      "roman": "pʻeturkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոյ",
      "roman": "pʻetroy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոց",
      "roman": "pʻetrocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոյ",
      "roman": "pʻetroy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոց",
      "roman": "pʻetrocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուր",
      "roman": "pʻetur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուրս",
      "roman": "pʻeturs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոյ",
      "roman": "pʻetroy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրոց",
      "roman": "pʻetrocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրով",
      "roman": "pʻetrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետրովք",
      "roman": "pʻetrovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուր",
      "roman": "pʻetur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փետուրս",
      "roman": "pʻeturs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "փետուր • (pʻetur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "փետուր • (pʻetur)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "փետուր",
        "11": "փետրոց",
        "13": "փետուր",
        "15": "փետուրս",
        "17": "փետրոյ",
        "19": "փետրոց",
        "21": "փետրով",
        "23": "փետրովք",
        "25": "փետուր",
        "27": "փետուրս",
        "3": "փետուրք",
        "5": "փետրոյ",
        "7": "փետրոց",
        "9": "փետրոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "xcl:Feathers"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "down, soft feathers",
          "roman": "nurb, manr pʻeturkʻ",
          "text": "նուրբ, մանր փետուրք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "master or longest quills",
          "roman": "xošor pʻeturkʻ",
          "text": "խոշոր փետուրք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "յարդարել զփետուրս ― yardarel zpʻeturs ― to preen, cleanse or dress the feathers",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "աւել ի փետրոց ― awel i pʻetrocʻ ― featherbroom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pʻaytur",
      "word": "փայտուր"
    }
  ],
  "word": "փետուր"
}