"փախուստ" meaning in Old Armenian

See փախուստ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: փախչիմ (pʻaxčʻim, “flee, escape”) + -ստ (-st) Etymology templates: {{suffix|xcl|փախչիմ|ստ|gloss1=flee, escape}} փախչիմ (pʻaxčʻim, “flee, escape”) + -ստ (-st) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} փախուստ • (pʻaxust), {{xcl-noun}} փախուստ • (pʻaxust) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-unc|փախուստ|11=փախստեամբ|13=փախստեան|3=փախստեան|5=փախստեան|7=փախուստ|9=փախստենէ|note=|type=n-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun-unc|փախուստ|11=փախստիւ|13=փախստի|3=փախստի|5=փախստի|7=փախուստ|9=փախստէ|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: pʻaxust [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], փախուստ [nominative, singular, uncountable], փախստեան [genitive, singular, uncountable], փախստեան [dative, singular, uncountable], փախուստ [accusative, singular, uncountable], փախստենէ [ablative, singular, uncountable], փախստեամբ [instrumental, singular, uncountable], փախստեան [locative, singular, uncountable], no-table-tags [table-tags], փախուստ [nominative, singular, uncountable], փախստի [genitive, singular, uncountable], փախստի [dative, singular, uncountable], փախուստ [accusative, singular, uncountable], փախստէ [ablative, singular, uncountable], փախստիւ [instrumental, singular, uncountable], փախստի [locative, singular, uncountable]
  1. flight, escape
    Sense id: en-փախուստ-xcl-noun-b9G1hfzk
  2. evasion, subterfuge, shift, tergiversation
    Sense id: en-փախուստ-xcl-noun-IteTpE1G

Download JSON data for փախուստ meaning in Old Armenian (5.9kB)

{
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    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փախուստ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փախուստ (pʻaxust)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փախուստ (pʻaxust)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "փախչիմ",
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      },
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      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "փախչիմ (pʻaxčʻim, “flee, escape”) + -ստ (-st)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʻaxust",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-եա-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "փախուստ",
      "roman": "pʻaxust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստեան",
      "roman": "pʻaxstean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստեան",
      "roman": "pʻaxstean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "form": "փախուստ",
      "roman": "pʻaxust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստենէ",
      "roman": "pʻaxstenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստեամբ",
      "roman": "pʻaxsteamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստեան",
      "roman": "pʻaxstean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախուստ",
      "roman": "pʻaxust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստի",
      "roman": "pʻaxsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստի",
      "roman": "pʻaxsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "form": "փախուստ",
      "roman": "pʻaxust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "form": "փախստէ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստիւ",
      "roman": "pʻaxstiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստի",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "uncountable"
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        "1": "փախուստ",
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        "3": "փախստեան",
        "5": "փախստեան",
        "7": "փախուստ",
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        "3": "փախստի",
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        "7": "փախուստ",
        "9": "փախստէ",
        "note": "",
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      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rout, defeat, overthrow",
          "roman": "pʻaxust zōracʻ",
          "text": "փախուստ զօրաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put to flight, to rout",
          "roman": "i pʻaxust darjucʻanel",
          "text": "ի փախուստ դարձուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to meditate flight",
          "roman": "i pʻaxust mtaberel",
          "text": "ի փախուստ մտաբերել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take to flight, to flee, to run away, to turn one's back, to turn tail",
          "roman": "pʻaxust aṙnul, i pʻaxust daṙnal, ačaparel, ertʻal, mtanil, linel, kal",
          "text": "փախուստ առնուլ, ի փախուստ դառնալ, աճապարել, երթալ, մտանիլ, լինել, կալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Pʿawstos Buzand, Hayoc Patmutʿiwnʿ [History of the Armenians] V.4",
          "roman": "And he caught up with Uṙnayr king of Ałuankʿ, who was fleeing, and struck him over the head with many blows of the shaft of his lance, saying, \"Be grateful that you are a king and wear a crown, for I will not kill a king, even though great harm come to me.\" And he allowed him to escape with eight horsemen and go to the realm of Ałuankʿ.",
          "text": "Եւ հասանէր Ուռնայրի արքային Աղուանից ի փախստեանն, եւ նիզակաբնաւն ի կառափն մատուցեալ ծեծէր բազում, ասելով՝ թէ այդմ շնորհս կալ, զի այր թագաւոր ես, եւ թագ ունիս․ ես ոչ սպանից զայր թագաւոր, թէ կարի նեղ հասցէ ինձ: Եւ ութ հեծելով թոյլ ետ նմա փախչել գնալ յաշխարհն Աղուանից:\nEw hasanēr Uṙnayri arkʻayin Ałuanicʻ i pʻaxsteann, ew nizakabnawn i kaṙapʻn matucʻeal cecēr bazum, aselov, tʻē aydm šnorhs kal, zi ayr tʻagawor es, ew tʻag unis; es očʻ spanicʻ zayr tʻagawor, tʻē kari neł hascʻē inj: Ew utʻ hecelov tʻoyl et nma pʻaxčʻel gnal yašxarhn Ałuanicʻ:\nTranslation by Nina G. Garsoïan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flight, escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-փախուստ-xcl-noun-b9G1hfzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evasion, subterfuge, shift, tergiversation"
      ],
      "id": "en-փախուստ-xcl-noun-IteTpE1G",
      "links": [
        [
          "evasion",
          "evasion"
        ],
        [
          "subterfuge",
          "subterfuge"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "tergiversation",
          "tergiversation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փախուստ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ստ"
  ],
  "descendants": [
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          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "Armenian: փախուստ (pʻaxust)"
    }
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        "2": "փախչիմ",
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      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "փախչիմ (pʻaxčʻim, “flee, escape”) + -ստ (-st)",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "pʻaxust",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "փախուստ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստեան",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "փախստեան",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "uncountable"
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      "form": "փախուստ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "uncountable"
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      "form": "փախստենէ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստեամբ",
      "roman": "pʻaxsteamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "փախստեան",
      "roman": "pʻaxstean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    {
      "form": "փախուստ",
      "roman": "pʻaxust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "form": "փախստի",
      "roman": "pʻaxsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստի",
      "roman": "pʻaxsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախուստ",
      "roman": "pʻaxust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստէ",
      "roman": "pʻaxstē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստիւ",
      "roman": "pʻaxstiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "փախստի",
      "roman": "pʻaxsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
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      "name": "head"
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        "1": "փախուստ",
        "11": "փախստեամբ",
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        "3": "փախստեան",
        "5": "փախստեան",
        "7": "փախուստ",
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        "type": "n-type"
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        "1": "փախուստ",
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        "3": "փախստի",
        "5": "փախստի",
        "7": "փախուստ",
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        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rout, defeat, overthrow",
          "roman": "pʻaxust zōracʻ",
          "text": "փախուստ զօրաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put to flight, to rout",
          "roman": "i pʻaxust darjucʻanel",
          "text": "ի փախուստ դարձուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to meditate flight",
          "roman": "i pʻaxust mtaberel",
          "text": "ի փախուստ մտաբերել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take to flight, to flee, to run away, to turn one's back, to turn tail",
          "roman": "pʻaxust aṙnul, i pʻaxust daṙnal, ačaparel, ertʻal, mtanil, linel, kal",
          "text": "փախուստ առնուլ, ի փախուստ դառնալ, աճապարել, երթալ, մտանիլ, լինել, կալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Pʿawstos Buzand, Hayoc Patmutʿiwnʿ [History of the Armenians] V.4",
          "roman": "And he caught up with Uṙnayr king of Ałuankʿ, who was fleeing, and struck him over the head with many blows of the shaft of his lance, saying, \"Be grateful that you are a king and wear a crown, for I will not kill a king, even though great harm come to me.\" And he allowed him to escape with eight horsemen and go to the realm of Ałuankʿ.",
          "text": "Եւ հասանէր Ուռնայրի արքային Աղուանից ի փախստեանն, եւ նիզակաբնաւն ի կառափն մատուցեալ ծեծէր բազում, ասելով՝ թէ այդմ շնորհս կալ, զի այր թագաւոր ես, եւ թագ ունիս․ ես ոչ սպանից զայր թագաւոր, թէ կարի նեղ հասցէ ինձ: Եւ ութ հեծելով թոյլ ետ նմա փախչել գնալ յաշխարհն Աղուանից:\nEw hasanēr Uṙnayri arkʻayin Ałuanicʻ i pʻaxsteann, ew nizakabnawn i kaṙapʻn matucʻeal cecēr bazum, aselov, tʻē aydm šnorhs kal, zi ayr tʻagawor es, ew tʻag unis; es očʻ spanicʻ zayr tʻagawor, tʻē kari neł hascʻē inj: Ew utʻ hecelov tʻoyl et nma pʻaxčʻel gnal yašxarhn Ałuanicʻ:\nTranslation by Nina G. Garsoïan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flight, escape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flight",
          "flight"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evasion, subterfuge, shift, tergiversation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evasion",
          "evasion"
        ],
        [
          "subterfuge",
          "subterfuge"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "tergiversation",
          "tergiversation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "փախուստ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.