"տագնապ" meaning in Old Armenian

See տագնապ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅 (tgnbnd, “swift”). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅|sc=Mani|t=swift}} Parthian 𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅 (tgnbnd, “swift”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} տագնապ • (tagnap), {{xcl-noun}} տագնապ • (tagnap) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|տագնապ|11=տագնապաց|13=տագնապ|15=տագնապս|17=տագնապէ|19=տագնապաց|21=տագնապաւ|23=տագնապաւք = տագնապօք|25=տագնապի|27=տագնապս|3=տագնապք|5=տագնապի|7=տագնապաց|9=տագնապի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: tagnap [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], տագնապ [nominative, singular], տագնապք [nominative, plural], տագնապի [genitive, singular], տագնապաց [genitive, plural], տագնապի [dative, singular], տագնապաց [dative, plural], տագնապ [accusative, singular], տագնապս [accusative, plural], տագնապէ [ablative, singular], տագնապաց [ablative, plural], տագնապաւ [instrumental, singular], տագնապաւք = տագնապօք (tagnapawkʻ = tagnapōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], տագնապի [locative, singular], տագնապս [locative, plural]
  1. anxiety, anguish, distress
    Sense id: en-տագնապ-xcl-noun-xhIR-TRd
  2. haste
    Sense id: en-տագնապ-xcl-noun-SfptdTx6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: անտագնապ (antagnap), բազմատագնապ (bazmatagnap), մեղսատագնապ (mełsatagnap), ջերմնատագնապ (ǰermnatagnap), տագնապաբար (tagnapabar), տագնապաբեր (tagnapaber), տագնապանք (tagnapankʻ), տագնապափոյթ (tagnapapʻoytʻ), տագնապեմ (tagnapem), տագնապեցուցանեմ (tagnapecʻucʻanem), տագնապիմ (tagnapim), տագնապիչ (tagnapičʻ), տագնապութիւն (tagnaputʻiwn), տագնապումն (tagnapumn)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "antagnap",
      "word": "անտագնապ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bazmatagnap",
      "word": "բազմատագնապ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mełsatagnap",
      "word": "մեղսատագնապ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ǰermnatagnap",
      "word": "ջերմնատագնապ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapabar",
      "word": "տագնապաբար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapaber",
      "word": "տագնապաբեր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapankʻ",
      "word": "տագնապանք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapapʻoytʻ",
      "word": "տագնապափոյթ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapem",
      "word": "տագնապեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "տագնապեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapim",
      "word": "տագնապիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapičʻ",
      "word": "տագնապիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnaputʻiwn",
      "word": "տագնապութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tagnapumn",
      "word": "տագնապումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տագնապ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տագնապ (tagnap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տագնապ (tagnap)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "swift"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅 (tgnbnd, “swift”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅 (tgnbnd, “swift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tagnap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապ",
      "roman": "tagnap",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապք",
      "roman": "tagnapkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապի",
      "roman": "tagnapi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաց",
      "roman": "tagnapacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապի",
      "roman": "tagnapi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաց",
      "roman": "tagnapacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապ",
      "roman": "tagnap",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապս",
      "roman": "tagnaps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապէ",
      "roman": "tagnapē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաց",
      "roman": "tagnapacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաւ",
      "roman": "tagnapaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաւք = տագնապօք (tagnapawkʻ = tagnapōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապի",
      "roman": "tagnapi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապս",
      "roman": "tagnaps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տագնապ • (tagnap)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տագնապ • (tagnap)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տագնապ",
        "11": "տագնապաց",
        "13": "տագնապ",
        "15": "տագնապս",
        "17": "տագնապէ",
        "19": "տագնապաց",
        "21": "տագնապաւ",
        "23": "տագնապաւք = տագնապօք",
        "25": "տագնապի",
        "27": "տագնապս",
        "3": "տագնապք",
        "5": "տագնապի",
        "7": "տագնապաց",
        "9": "տագնապի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "anxiously, with anxiety",
          "roman": "tagnapaw",
          "text": "տագնապաւ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "grief, anxiety, mental torture, constraint, heaviness of heart, oppression",
          "roman": "tagnap mtacʻ",
          "text": "տագնապ մտաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pangs or agony of death, death-struggle",
          "roman": "tagnap mahu",
          "text": "տագնապ մահու",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to embarrass extremely, to place in a strait, in a scrape, embarrassment or perplexity",
          "roman": "arkanel, matnel i tagnaps anhnarins",
          "text": "արկանել, մատնել ի տագնապս անհնարինս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to embarrass oneself",
          "roman": "arkanel zanjn i tagnap",
          "text": "արկանել զանձն ի տագնապ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be in trouble, anxiety or embarrassment",
          "roman": "kal i tagnapi",
          "text": "կալ ի տագնապի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be reduced to extremities",
          "roman": "hasanel i yetin tagnap",
          "text": "հասանել ի յետին տագնապ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the nations shall be plunged in consternation",
          "roman": "ełicʻi tagnap hetʻanosacʻ",
          "text": "եղիցի տագնապ հեթանոսաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sudden fear fell on them",
          "roman": "ekn yankarcaki dołumn ew tagnap",
          "text": "եկն յանկարծակի դողումն եւ տագնապ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "every kind of grief shall fall upon him",
          "roman": "amenayn tagnap hascʻē i veray nora",
          "text": "ամենայն տագնապ հասցէ ի վերայ նորա",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he found himself embarrassed by that insuperable necessity",
          "roman": "əmbṙneal yanloyc tagnap hasanēr",
          "text": "ըմբռնեալ յանլոյծ տագնապ հասանէր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he was hemmed in by necessities",
          "roman": "tagnap ēr nma yamenayn kołmancʻ",
          "text": "տագնապ էր նմա յամենայն կողմանց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he had extreme difficulty, he turned on all sides",
          "roman": "tagnap mec ēr nma",
          "text": "տագնապ մեծ էր նմա",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will turn the horses into stone and their riders will I stultify",
          "roman": "haricʻ zamenayn erivars tagnapaw ew zheceals nora yimarutʻeamb",
          "text": "հարից զամենայն երիվարս տագնապաւ եւ զհեծեալս նորա յիմարութեամբ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he was brought to the last extremity",
          "roman": "yetin tagnap kalaw zna",
          "text": "յետին տագնապ կալաւ զնա",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the waters rivalled each other",
          "roman": "pʻoytʻ ew tagnap ełew i ǰurs",
          "text": "փոյթ եւ տագնապ եղեւ ի ջուրս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, anguish, distress"
      ],
      "id": "en-տագնապ-xcl-noun-xhIR-TRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in haste, hastily",
          "roman": "tagnapaw",
          "text": "տագնապաւ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haste"
      ],
      "id": "en-տագնապ-xcl-noun-SfptdTx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "haste",
          "haste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "տագնապ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "antagnap",
      "word": "անտագնապ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmatagnap",
      "word": "բազմատագնապ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mełsatagnap",
      "word": "մեղսատագնապ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǰermnatagnap",
      "word": "ջերմնատագնապ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapabar",
      "word": "տագնապաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapaber",
      "word": "տագնապաբեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapankʻ",
      "word": "տագնապանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapapʻoytʻ",
      "word": "տագնապափոյթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapem",
      "word": "տագնապեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "տագնապեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapim",
      "word": "տագնապիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapičʻ",
      "word": "տագնապիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnaputʻiwn",
      "word": "տագնապութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tagnapumn",
      "word": "տագնապումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տագնապ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տագնապ (tagnap)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տագնապ (tagnap)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "swift"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅 (tgnbnd, “swift”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫤𐫃𐫗𐫁𐫗𐫅 (tgnbnd, “swift”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tagnap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապ",
      "roman": "tagnap",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապք",
      "roman": "tagnapkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապի",
      "roman": "tagnapi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաց",
      "roman": "tagnapacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապի",
      "roman": "tagnapi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաց",
      "roman": "tagnapacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապ",
      "roman": "tagnap",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապս",
      "roman": "tagnaps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապէ",
      "roman": "tagnapē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաց",
      "roman": "tagnapacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաւ",
      "roman": "tagnapaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապաւք = տագնապօք (tagnapawkʻ = tagnapōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապի",
      "roman": "tagnapi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "տագնապս",
      "roman": "tagnaps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "տագնապ • (tagnap)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "տագնապ • (tagnap)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "տագնապ",
        "11": "տագնապաց",
        "13": "տագնապ",
        "15": "տագնապս",
        "17": "տագնապէ",
        "19": "տագնապաց",
        "21": "տագնապաւ",
        "23": "տագնապաւք = տագնապօք",
        "25": "տագնապի",
        "27": "տագնապս",
        "3": "տագնապք",
        "5": "տագնապի",
        "7": "տագնապաց",
        "9": "տագնապի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "anxiously, with anxiety",
          "roman": "tagnapaw",
          "text": "տագնապաւ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "grief, anxiety, mental torture, constraint, heaviness of heart, oppression",
          "roman": "tagnap mtacʻ",
          "text": "տագնապ մտաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "pangs or agony of death, death-struggle",
          "roman": "tagnap mahu",
          "text": "տագնապ մահու",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to embarrass extremely, to place in a strait, in a scrape, embarrassment or perplexity",
          "roman": "arkanel, matnel i tagnaps anhnarins",
          "text": "արկանել, մատնել ի տագնապս անհնարինս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to embarrass oneself",
          "roman": "arkanel zanjn i tagnap",
          "text": "արկանել զանձն ի տագնապ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be in trouble, anxiety or embarrassment",
          "roman": "kal i tagnapi",
          "text": "կալ ի տագնապի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be reduced to extremities",
          "roman": "hasanel i yetin tagnap",
          "text": "հասանել ի յետին տագնապ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the nations shall be plunged in consternation",
          "roman": "ełicʻi tagnap hetʻanosacʻ",
          "text": "եղիցի տագնապ հեթանոսաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a sudden fear fell on them",
          "roman": "ekn yankarcaki dołumn ew tagnap",
          "text": "եկն յանկարծակի դողումն եւ տագնապ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "every kind of grief shall fall upon him",
          "roman": "amenayn tagnap hascʻē i veray nora",
          "text": "ամենայն տագնապ հասցէ ի վերայ նորա",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he found himself embarrassed by that insuperable necessity",
          "roman": "əmbṙneal yanloyc tagnap hasanēr",
          "text": "ըմբռնեալ յանլոյծ տագնապ հասանէր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he was hemmed in by necessities",
          "roman": "tagnap ēr nma yamenayn kołmancʻ",
          "text": "տագնապ էր նմա յամենայն կողմանց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he had extreme difficulty, he turned on all sides",
          "roman": "tagnap mec ēr nma",
          "text": "տագնապ մեծ էր նմա",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will turn the horses into stone and their riders will I stultify",
          "roman": "haricʻ zamenayn erivars tagnapaw ew zheceals nora yimarutʻeamb",
          "text": "հարից զամենայն երիվարս տագնապաւ եւ զհեծեալս նորա յիմարութեամբ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he was brought to the last extremity",
          "roman": "yetin tagnap kalaw zna",
          "text": "յետին տագնապ կալաւ զնա",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the waters rivalled each other",
          "roman": "pʻoytʻ ew tagnap ełew i ǰurs",
          "text": "փոյթ եւ տագնապ եղեւ ի ջուրս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, anguish, distress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "anguish",
          "anguish"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in haste, hastily",
          "roman": "tagnapaw",
          "text": "տագնապաւ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haste",
          "haste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "տագնապ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for տագնապ meaning in Old Armenian (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.