սուրհանդակ in Old Armenian

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Etymology: Wholly borrowed from an unattested Middle Iranian word equalling սուրհամ (surham, “to run, haste”) + -անդակ (-andak). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{af|xcl|սուրհամ|-անդակ|nocat=1|t1=to run, haste}} սուրհամ (surham, “to run, haste”) + -անդակ (-andak) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} սուրհանդակ • (surhandak), {{xcl-noun}} սուրհանդակ • (surhandak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|սուրհանդակ|11=սուրհանդակաց|13=սուրհանդակ|15=սուրհանդակս|17=սուրհանդակէ|19=սուրհանդակաց|21=սուրհանդակաւ|23=սուրհանդակաւք = սուրհանդակօք|25=սուրհանդակի|27=սուրհանդակս|3=սուրհանդակք|5=սուրհանդակի|7=սուրհանդակաց|9=սուրհանդակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: surhandak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], սուրհանդակ [nominative, singular], սուրհանդակք [nominative, plural], սուրհանդակի [genitive, singular], սուրհանդակաց [genitive, plural], սուրհանդակի [dative, singular], սուրհանդակաց [dative, plural], սուրհանդակ [accusative, singular], սուրհանդակս [accusative, plural], սուրհանդակէ [ablative, singular], սուրհանդակաց [ablative, plural], սուրհանդակաւ [instrumental, singular], սուրհանդակաւք = սուրհանդակօք (surhandakawkʻ = surhandakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], սուրհանդակի [locative, singular], սուրհանդակս [locative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սուրհանդակ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սուրհանդակ (surhandak) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սուրհանդակ (surhandak) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սուրհամ",
        "3": "-անդակ",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to run, haste"
      },
      "expansion": "սուրհամ (surham, “to run, haste”) + -անդակ (-andak)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wholly borrowed from an unattested Middle Iranian word equalling սուրհամ (surham, “to run, haste”) + -անդակ (-andak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surhandak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակ",
      "roman": "surhandak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակք",
      "roman": "surhandakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակի",
      "roman": "surhandaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաց",
      "roman": "surhandakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակի",
      "roman": "surhandaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաց",
      "roman": "surhandakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակ",
      "roman": "surhandak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակս",
      "roman": "surhandaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակէ",
      "roman": "surhandakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաց",
      "roman": "surhandakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաւ",
      "roman": "surhandakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաւք = սուրհանդակօք (surhandakawkʻ = surhandakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակի",
      "roman": "surhandaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակս",
      "roman": "surhandaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սուրհանդակ • (surhandak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սուրհանդակ • (surhandak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սուրհանդակ",
        "11": "սուրհանդակաց",
        "13": "սուրհանդակ",
        "15": "սուրհանդակս",
        "17": "սուրհանդակէ",
        "19": "սուրհանդակաց",
        "21": "սուրհանդակաւ",
        "23": "սուրհանդակաւք = սուրհանդակօք",
        "25": "սուրհանդակի",
        "27": "սուրհանդակս",
        "3": "սուրհանդակք",
        "5": "սուրհանդակի",
        "7": "սուրհանդակաց",
        "9": "սուրհանդակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "xcl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "surhandakōrēn",
          "word": "սուրհանդակօրէն"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "runner, courier"
      ],
      "id": "en-սուրհանդակ-xcl-noun-siwmULmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "runner",
          "runner"
        ],
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սուրհանդակ"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "surhandakōrēn",
      "word": "սուրհանդակօրէն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սուրհանդակ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սուրհանդակ (surhandak) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սուրհանդակ (surhandak) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սուրհամ",
        "3": "-անդակ",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to run, haste"
      },
      "expansion": "սուրհամ (surham, “to run, haste”) + -անդակ (-andak)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wholly borrowed from an unattested Middle Iranian word equalling սուրհամ (surham, “to run, haste”) + -անդակ (-andak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surhandak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակ",
      "roman": "surhandak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակք",
      "roman": "surhandakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակի",
      "roman": "surhandaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաց",
      "roman": "surhandakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակի",
      "roman": "surhandaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաց",
      "roman": "surhandakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակ",
      "roman": "surhandak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակս",
      "roman": "surhandaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակէ",
      "roman": "surhandakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաց",
      "roman": "surhandakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաւ",
      "roman": "surhandakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակաւք = սուրհանդակօք (surhandakawkʻ = surhandakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակի",
      "roman": "surhandaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սուրհանդակս",
      "roman": "surhandaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սուրհանդակ • (surhandak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սուրհանդակ • (surhandak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սուրհանդակ",
        "11": "սուրհանդակաց",
        "13": "սուրհանդակ",
        "15": "սուրհանդակս",
        "17": "սուրհանդակէ",
        "19": "սուրհանդակաց",
        "21": "սուրհանդակաւ",
        "23": "սուրհանդակաւք = սուրհանդակօք",
        "25": "սուրհանդակի",
        "27": "սուրհանդակս",
        "3": "սուրհանդակք",
        "5": "սուրհանդակի",
        "7": "սուրհանդակաց",
        "9": "սուրհանդակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "xcl:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "runner, courier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "runner",
          "runner"
        ],
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սուրհանդակ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"սուրհանդակ" meaning in Old Armenian

Noun