"պոյտն" meaning in Old Armenian

See պոյտն in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Petersson connected with Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”), deriving պոյտն (poytn) from Proto-Indo-European *bewd-no- or *bowd-no and the Germanic word from *bud-nó-, both from the root *bewd-, *bud- (“to swell”). This is accepted by Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, but rejected by Ačaṙyan, who considers the Germanic to be borrowed from Medieval Latin pottus, potus (“pot”). Olsen puts պոյտն (poytn) in her list of words of unknown origin, writing “loan or inheritance?”. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|gem-pro|*puttaz|t=pot}} Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”), {{m|xcl||պոյտն}} պոյտն (poytn), {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*bewdno-|*bewd-no-}} Proto-Indo-European *bewd-no-, {{m|ine-pro|*bowdno-|*bowd-no}} *bowd-no, {{m|ine-pro|*budnó-|*bud-nó-}} *bud-nó-, {{m|ine-pro|*bewd-}} *bewd-, {{m|ine-pro|*bud-|gloss=to swell}} *bud- (“to swell”), {{cog|ML.|pottus}} Medieval Latin pottus, {{m|la|potus|gloss=pot}} potus (“pot”), {{m|xcl||պոյտն}} պոյտն (poytn) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} պոյտն • (poytn), {{xcl-noun}} պոյտն • (poytn) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|պոյտն|11=պուտանց|13=պոյտն|15=պուտունս|17=պուտանէ|19=պուտանց|21=պուտամբ|23=պուտամբք|25=պուտան|27=պուտունս|3=պուտունք|5=պուտան|7=պուտանց|9=պուտան|note=|type=n-type}} Forms: poytn [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], պոյտն [nominative, singular], պուտունք [nominative, plural], պուտան [genitive, singular], պուտանց [genitive, plural], պուտան [dative, singular], պուտանց [dative, plural], պոյտն [accusative, singular], պուտունս [accusative, plural], պուտանէ [ablative, singular], պուտանց [ablative, plural], պուտամբ [instrumental, singular], պուտամբք [instrumental, plural], պուտան [locative, singular], պուտունս [locative, plural]
  1. pot, earthen pot Categories (topical): Containers, Cookware and bakeware Synonyms: բոյտն (boytn), պոյտ (poyt) [obsolete] Derived forms: պիտուկ (pituk), պուտնարդ (putnard), պուտուկ (putuk), պտեակ (pteak), պտեկ (ptek), պտուկ (ptuk)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for պոյտն meaning in Old Armenian (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պույտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պույտ (puyt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պույտ (puyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*puttaz",
        "t": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "պոյտն"
      },
      "expansion": "պոյտն (poytn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bewdno-",
        "4": "*bewd-no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bewd-no-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bowdno-",
        "3": "*bowd-no"
      },
      "expansion": "*bowd-no",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*budnó-",
        "3": "*bud-nó-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bud-nó-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bewd-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bud-",
        "gloss": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "*bud- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "pottus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pottus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "potus",
        "gloss": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "potus (“pot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "պոյտն"
      },
      "expansion": "պոյտն (poytn)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPetersson connected with Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”), deriving պոյտն (poytn) from Proto-Indo-European *bewd-no- or *bowd-no and the Germanic word from *bud-nó-, both from the root *bewd-, *bud- (“to swell”). This is accepted by Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, but rejected by Ačaṙyan, who considers the Germanic to be borrowed from Medieval Latin pottus, potus (“pot”).\nOlsen puts պոյտն (poytn) in her list of words of unknown origin, writing “loan or inheritance?”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poytn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պոյտն",
      "roman": "poytn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտունք",
      "roman": "putunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտան",
      "roman": "putan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանց",
      "roman": "putancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտան",
      "roman": "putan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանց",
      "roman": "putancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պոյտն",
      "roman": "poytn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտունս",
      "roman": "putuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանէ",
      "roman": "putanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանց",
      "roman": "putancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտամբ",
      "roman": "putamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտամբք",
      "roman": "putambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտան",
      "roman": "putan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտունս",
      "roman": "putuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պոյտն • (poytn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պոյտն • (poytn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պոյտն",
        "11": "պուտանց",
        "13": "պոյտն",
        "15": "պուտունս",
        "17": "պուտանէ",
        "19": "պուտանց",
        "21": "պուտամբ",
        "23": "պուտամբք",
        "25": "պուտան",
        "27": "պուտունս",
        "3": "պուտունք",
        "5": "պուտան",
        "7": "պուտանց",
        "9": "պուտան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "xcl:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "xcl:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pituk",
          "word": "պիտուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "putnard",
          "word": "պուտնարդ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "putuk",
          "word": "պուտուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pteak",
          "word": "պտեակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ptek",
          "word": "պտեկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ptuk",
          "word": "պտուկ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pot, earthen pot"
      ],
      "id": "en-պոյտն-xcl-noun-kLZvVCJt",
      "links": [
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "boytn",
          "word": "բոյտն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poyt",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "պոյտ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պոյտն"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pituk",
      "word": "պիտուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "putnard",
      "word": "պուտնարդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "putuk",
      "word": "պուտուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pteak",
      "word": "պտեակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptek",
      "word": "պտեկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptuk",
      "word": "պտուկ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պույտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պույտ (puyt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պույտ (puyt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*puttaz",
        "t": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "պոյտն"
      },
      "expansion": "պոյտն (poytn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bewdno-",
        "4": "*bewd-no-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bewd-no-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bowdno-",
        "3": "*bowd-no"
      },
      "expansion": "*bowd-no",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*budnó-",
        "3": "*bud-nó-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bud-nó-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bewd-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bud-",
        "gloss": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "*bud- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "pottus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pottus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "potus",
        "gloss": "pot"
      },
      "expansion": "potus (“pot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "պոյտն"
      },
      "expansion": "պոյտն (poytn)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPetersson connected with Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”), deriving պոյտն (poytn) from Proto-Indo-European *bewd-no- or *bowd-no and the Germanic word from *bud-nó-, both from the root *bewd-, *bud- (“to swell”). This is accepted by Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, but rejected by Ačaṙyan, who considers the Germanic to be borrowed from Medieval Latin pottus, potus (“pot”).\nOlsen puts պոյտն (poytn) in her list of words of unknown origin, writing “loan or inheritance?”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poytn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պոյտն",
      "roman": "poytn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտունք",
      "roman": "putunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտան",
      "roman": "putan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանց",
      "roman": "putancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտան",
      "roman": "putan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանց",
      "roman": "putancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պոյտն",
      "roman": "poytn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտունս",
      "roman": "putuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանէ",
      "roman": "putanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտանց",
      "roman": "putancʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտամբ",
      "roman": "putamb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտամբք",
      "roman": "putambkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտան",
      "roman": "putan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պուտունս",
      "roman": "putuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պոյտն • (poytn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պոյտն • (poytn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պոյտն",
        "11": "պուտանց",
        "13": "պոյտն",
        "15": "պուտունս",
        "17": "պուտանէ",
        "19": "պուտանց",
        "21": "պուտամբ",
        "23": "պուտամբք",
        "25": "պուտան",
        "27": "պուտունս",
        "3": "պուտունք",
        "5": "պուտան",
        "7": "պուտանց",
        "9": "պուտան",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "xcl:Containers",
        "xcl:Cookware and bakeware"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pot, earthen pot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "earthen",
          "earthen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "boytn",
      "word": "բոյտն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poyt",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "պոյտ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "պոյտն"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.