"պարէն" meaning in Old Armenian

See պարէն in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing: compare Khotanese [script needed] (para-, “food”), [script needed] (pāra-, “cake”), [script needed] (pār-, “to rear, feed”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšpʾlk' /⁠pēš-pārag⁠/, “appetizer”), Persian پیشپاره (pêš-pâra, “cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter”). Related to Old Armenian նպար (npar), նպարակ (nparak, “food”), also from Iranian. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|kho|t=food|tr=para-}} Khotanese [script needed] (para-, “food”), {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=appetizer|tr=pyšpʾlk'|ts=pēš-pārag}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšpʾlk' /⁠pēš-pārag⁠/, “appetizer”), {{cog|fa|پیشپاره|t=cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter|tr=pêš-pâra}} Persian پیشپاره (pêš-pâra, “cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter”), {{cog|xcl|նպար}} Old Armenian նպար (npar) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} պարէն • (parēn), {{xcl-noun}} պարէն • (parēn) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|պարէն|11=պարենից|13=պարէն|15=պարէնս|17=պարենէ|19=պարենից|21=պարենիւ|23=պարենիւք|25=պարենի|27=պարէնս|3=պարէնք|5=պարենի|7=պարենից|9=պարենի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: parēn [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], պարէն [nominative, singular], պարէնք [nominative, plural], պարենի [genitive, singular], պարենից [genitive, plural], պարենի [dative, singular], պարենից [dative, plural], պարէն [accusative, singular], պարէնս [accusative, plural], պարենէ [ablative, singular], պարենից [ablative, plural], պարենիւ [instrumental, singular], պարենիւք [instrumental, plural], պարենի [locative, singular], պարէնս [locative, plural]
  1. subsistence, food, nourishment Categories (topical): Foods Derived forms: խոզապարէն (xozaparēn), պարենապահ (parenapah), պարենաւորիմ (parenaworim), պարենիկ (parenik), օրապարէն (ōraparēn) Related terms: նպար (npar), նպարակ (nparak)
    Sense id: en-պարէն-xcl-noun-XMELrv9R Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for պարէն meaning in Old Armenian (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պարեն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պարեն (paren)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պարեն (paren)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "food",
        "tr": "para-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (para-, “food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "appetizer",
        "tr": "pyšpʾlk'",
        "ts": "pēš-pārag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšpʾlk' /⁠pēš-pārag⁠/, “appetizer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پیشپاره",
        "t": "cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter",
        "tr": "pêš-pâra"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پیشپاره (pêš-pâra, “cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նպար"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նպար (npar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Khotanese [script needed] (para-, “food”), [script needed] (pāra-, “cake”), [script needed] (pār-, “to rear, feed”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšpʾlk' /⁠pēš-pārag⁠/, “appetizer”), Persian پیشپاره (pêš-pâra, “cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter”). Related to Old Armenian նպար (npar), նպարակ (nparak, “food”), also from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէն",
      "roman": "parēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէնք",
      "roman": "parēnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենի",
      "roman": "pareni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենից",
      "roman": "parenicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենի",
      "roman": "pareni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենից",
      "roman": "parenicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէն",
      "roman": "parēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէնս",
      "roman": "parēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենէ",
      "roman": "parenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենից",
      "roman": "parenicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենիւ",
      "roman": "pareniw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենիւք",
      "roman": "pareniwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենի",
      "roman": "pareni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէնս",
      "roman": "parēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պարէն • (parēn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պարէն • (parēn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պարէն",
        "11": "պարենից",
        "13": "պարէն",
        "15": "պարէնս",
        "17": "պարենէ",
        "19": "պարենից",
        "21": "պարենիւ",
        "23": "պարենիւք",
        "25": "պարենի",
        "27": "պարէնս",
        "3": "պարէնք",
        "5": "պարենի",
        "7": "պարենից",
        "9": "պարենի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "xcl:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xozaparēn",
          "word": "խոզապարէն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parenapah",
          "word": "պարենապահ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parenaworim",
          "word": "պարենաւորիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parenik",
          "word": "պարենիկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ōraparēn",
          "word": "օրապարէն"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subsistence, food, nourishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-պարէն-xcl-noun-XMELrv9R",
      "links": [
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "npar",
          "word": "նպար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nparak",
          "word": "նպարակ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պարէն"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xozaparēn",
      "word": "խոզապարէն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parenapah",
      "word": "պարենապահ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parenaworim",
      "word": "պարենաւորիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parenik",
      "word": "պարենիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōraparēn",
      "word": "օրապարէն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պարեն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պարեն (paren)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պարեն (paren)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kho",
        "t": "food",
        "tr": "para-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (para-, “food”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "appetizer",
        "tr": "pyšpʾlk'",
        "ts": "pēš-pārag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšpʾlk' /⁠pēš-pārag⁠/, “appetizer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پیشپاره",
        "t": "cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter",
        "tr": "pêš-pâra"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پیشپاره (pêš-pâra, “cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "նպար"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian նպար (npar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Khotanese [script needed] (para-, “food”), [script needed] (pāra-, “cake”), [script needed] (pār-, “to rear, feed”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyšpʾlk' /⁠pēš-pārag⁠/, “appetizer”), Persian پیشپاره (pêš-pâra, “cake made of flour, honey, and oil or butter”). Related to Old Armenian նպար (npar), նպարակ (nparak, “food”), also from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parēn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէն",
      "roman": "parēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէնք",
      "roman": "parēnkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենի",
      "roman": "pareni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենից",
      "roman": "parenicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենի",
      "roman": "pareni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենից",
      "roman": "parenicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէն",
      "roman": "parēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէնս",
      "roman": "parēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենէ",
      "roman": "parenē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենից",
      "roman": "parenicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենիւ",
      "roman": "pareniw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենիւք",
      "roman": "pareniwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարենի",
      "roman": "pareni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պարէնս",
      "roman": "parēns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պարէն • (parēn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պարէն • (parēn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պարէն",
        "11": "պարենից",
        "13": "պարէն",
        "15": "պարէնս",
        "17": "պարենէ",
        "19": "պարենից",
        "21": "պարենիւ",
        "23": "պարենիւք",
        "25": "պարենի",
        "27": "պարէնս",
        "3": "պարէնք",
        "5": "պարենի",
        "7": "պարենից",
        "9": "պարենի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "npar",
      "word": "նպար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nparak",
      "word": "նպարակ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
        "xcl:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subsistence, food, nourishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պարէն"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.