"պատուար" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anpatuar",
      "word": "անպատուար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "patuarawor",
      "word": "պատուարաւոր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "patuarem",
      "word": "պատուարեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kʻarapatuar",
      "word": "քարապատուար"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պատվար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պատվար (patvar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պատվար (patvar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रतिवार",
        "t": "warding off, resisting"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रतिवार (prativāra, “warding off, resisting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "surrounding protection"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬭𐬀 (paⁱriuuāra, “surrounding protection”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pati-vāra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pati-vāra-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܦܕܛܘܪܐ",
        "t": "fortification",
        "ts": "pdṭwrʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܕܛܘܪܐ (/⁠pdṭwrʾ⁠/, “fortification”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing; compare Sanskrit प्रतिवार (prativāra, “warding off, resisting”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬭𐬀 (paⁱriuuāra, “surrounding protection”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *pati-vāra-. Classical Syriac ܦܕܛܘܪܐ (/⁠pdṭwrʾ⁠/, “fortification”) is borrowed from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patuar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուար",
      "roman": "patuar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարք",
      "roman": "patuarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարի",
      "roman": "patuari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաց",
      "roman": "patuaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարի",
      "roman": "patuari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաց",
      "roman": "patuaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուար",
      "roman": "patuar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարս",
      "roman": "patuars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարէ",
      "roman": "patuarē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաց",
      "roman": "patuaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաւ",
      "roman": "patuaraw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաւք = պատուարօք (patuarawkʻ = patuarōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարի",
      "roman": "patuari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարս",
      "roman": "patuars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պատուար • (patuar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պատուար • (patuar)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պատուար",
        "11": "պատուարաց",
        "13": "պատուար",
        "15": "պատուարս",
        "17": "պատուարէ",
        "19": "պատուարաց",
        "21": "պատուարաւ",
        "23": "պատուարաւք = պատուարօք",
        "25": "պատուարի",
        "27": "պատուարս",
        "3": "պատուարք",
        "5": "պատուարի",
        "7": "պատուարաց",
        "9": "պատուարի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "xcl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they came and besieged him in Abel and Phermacha: and they raised a mound against the city and it stood close to the wall; and all the people with Joab proposed to throw down the wall.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 2 Samuel 20.15",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ հասին եւ պատեցին ի վերայ նորա զԱբէլ եւ զԲեթմաքա․ եւ կուտեցին բլուր հողոյ հանդէպ քաղաքին, եւ կանգնեցաւ իբրեւ զպատուար․ եւ ամենայն զօրն որ ընդ Յովաբայ՝ եղծանէր կործանէր զպարիսպն։\nEw hasin ew patecʻin i veray nora zAbēl ew zBetʻmakʻa; ew kutecʻin blur hołoy handēp kʻałakʻin, ew kangnecʻaw ibrew zpatuar; ew amenayn zōrn or ənd Yovabay, ełcanēr korcanēr zparispn."
        },
        {
          "english": "Thou art my dove, in the shelter of the rock, near the wall: shew me thy face, and cause me to hear thy voice; for thy voice is sweet, and thy countenance is beautiful.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Song of Songs 2.14",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Աղաւնեակ իմ ընդ հովանեաւ վիմիդ առ պատուարաւ պարսպիդ, երեւեցո ինձ զերեսս քո, եւ լսելի արա ինձ զբարբառ քո․ զի բարբառ քո քաղցր է եւ տեսիլ քո գեղեցիկ:\nAławneak im ənd hovaneaw vimid aṙ patuaraw parspid, erewecʻo inj zeress kʻo, ew lseli ara inj zbarbaṙ kʻo; zi barbaṙ kʻo kʻałcʻr ē ew tesil kʻo gełecʻik:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surrounding wall; extended fortification"
      ],
      "id": "en-պատուար-xcl-noun-mAb4bNDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And against the wall of the house he set chambers round about the temple and the ark.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 1 Kings 6.5",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ ած զորմովք տանն պատուարս շուրջանակի՝ առ որմովք տանն շուրջանակի տաճարին եւ դաբիրայն․ եւ արար կողմանոցս շուրջանակի։\nEw ac zormovkʻ tann patuars šurǰanaki, aṙ ormovkʻ tann šurǰanaki tačarin ew dabirayn; ew arar kołmanocʻs šurǰanaki."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof-beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-պատուար-xcl-noun-EZaPhb9l",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պատուար"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anpatuar",
      "word": "անպատուար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patuarawor",
      "word": "պատուարաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patuarem",
      "word": "պատուարեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʻarapatuar",
      "word": "քարապատուար"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պատվար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պատվար (patvar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պատվար (patvar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रतिवार",
        "t": "warding off, resisting"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रतिवार (prativāra, “warding off, resisting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "surrounding protection"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬭𐬀 (paⁱriuuāra, “surrounding protection”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pati-vāra-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pati-vāra-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܦܕܛܘܪܐ",
        "t": "fortification",
        "ts": "pdṭwrʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܕܛܘܪܐ (/⁠pdṭwrʾ⁠/, “fortification”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing; compare Sanskrit प्रतिवार (prativāra, “warding off, resisting”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬭𐬀 (paⁱriuuāra, “surrounding protection”). Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *pati-vāra-. Classical Syriac ܦܕܛܘܪܐ (/⁠pdṭwrʾ⁠/, “fortification”) is borrowed from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patuar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուար",
      "roman": "patuar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարք",
      "roman": "patuarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարի",
      "roman": "patuari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաց",
      "roman": "patuaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարի",
      "roman": "patuari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաց",
      "roman": "patuaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուար",
      "roman": "patuar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարս",
      "roman": "patuars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարէ",
      "roman": "patuarē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաց",
      "roman": "patuaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաւ",
      "roman": "patuaraw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարաւք = պատուարօք (patuarawkʻ = patuarōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարի",
      "roman": "patuari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պատուարս",
      "roman": "patuars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պատուար • (patuar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պատուար • (patuar)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պատուար",
        "11": "պատուարաց",
        "13": "պատուար",
        "15": "պատուարս",
        "17": "պատուարէ",
        "19": "պատուարաց",
        "21": "պատուարաւ",
        "23": "պատուարաւք = պատուարօք",
        "25": "պատուարի",
        "27": "պատուարս",
        "3": "պատուարք",
        "5": "պատուարի",
        "7": "պատուարաց",
        "9": "պատուարի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they came and besieged him in Abel and Phermacha: and they raised a mound against the city and it stood close to the wall; and all the people with Joab proposed to throw down the wall.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 2 Samuel 20.15",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ հասին եւ պատեցին ի վերայ նորա զԱբէլ եւ զԲեթմաքա․ եւ կուտեցին բլուր հողոյ հանդէպ քաղաքին, եւ կանգնեցաւ իբրեւ զպատուար․ եւ ամենայն զօրն որ ընդ Յովաբայ՝ եղծանէր կործանէր զպարիսպն։\nEw hasin ew patecʻin i veray nora zAbēl ew zBetʻmakʻa; ew kutecʻin blur hołoy handēp kʻałakʻin, ew kangnecʻaw ibrew zpatuar; ew amenayn zōrn or ənd Yovabay, ełcanēr korcanēr zparispn."
        },
        {
          "english": "Thou art my dove, in the shelter of the rock, near the wall: shew me thy face, and cause me to hear thy voice; for thy voice is sweet, and thy countenance is beautiful.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Song of Songs 2.14",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Աղաւնեակ իմ ընդ հովանեաւ վիմիդ առ պատուարաւ պարսպիդ, երեւեցո ինձ զերեսս քո, եւ լսելի արա ինձ զբարբառ քո․ զի բարբառ քո քաղցր է եւ տեսիլ քո գեղեցիկ:\nAławneak im ənd hovaneaw vimid aṙ patuaraw parspid, erewecʻo inj zeress kʻo, ew lseli ara inj zbarbaṙ kʻo; zi barbaṙ kʻo kʻałcʻr ē ew tesil kʻo gełecʻik:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surrounding wall; extended fortification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And against the wall of the house he set chambers round about the temple and the ark.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 1 Kings 6.5",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ ած զորմովք տանն պատուարս շուրջանակի՝ առ որմովք տանն շուրջանակի տաճարին եւ դաբիրայն․ եւ արար կողմանոցս շուրջանակի։\nEw ac zormovkʻ tann patuars šurǰanaki, aṙ ormovkʻ tann šurǰanaki tačarin ew dabirayn; ew arar kołmanocʻs šurǰanaki."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roof-beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պատուար"
}