"պաղ" meaning in Old Armenian

See պաղ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: pał [romanization]
Etymology: The origin is unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} պաղ • (pał), {{xcl-adj}} պաղ • (pał)
  1. (post-Classical) cold Tags: post-Classical Derived forms: նորապաղ (norapał), պաղանամ (pałanam), պաղաչ (pałačʻ), պաղիմ (pałim), պաղլեղ (pałleł), պաղումն (pałumn), պաղպաղակ (pałpałak), պաղքաշ (pałkʻaš), սառնապաղ (saṙnapał)
    Sense id: en-պաղ-xcl-adj-4nLe7N5y Categories (other): Post-classical Old Armenian, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Water Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 6 26 24 6 30 6 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 6 34 22 6 27 6 Disambiguation of Water: 100 0

Noun

Etymology: The origin is unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} պաղ • (pał), {{xcl-noun}} պաղ • (pał) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|պաղ|11=?|13=պաղ|15=պաղս|17=պաղէ|19=?|21=?|23=?|25=պաղի|27=պաղս|3=պաղք|5=պաղի|7=?|9=պաղի|note=the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension|type=i-a-type or i-type}} Forms: pał [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], պաղ [nominative, singular], պաղք [nominative, plural], պաղի [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], պաղի [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], պաղ [accusative, singular], պաղս [accusative, plural], պաղէ [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], պաղի [locative, singular], պաղս [locative, plural]
  1. ice Synonyms: սառոյց (saṙoycʻ), սառն (saṙn)
    Sense id: en-պաղ-xcl-noun-TLCyUMYl
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pał",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղ",
      "roman": "pał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղք",
      "roman": "pałkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղի",
      "roman": "pałi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղի",
      "roman": "pałi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղ",
      "roman": "pał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղս",
      "roman": "pałs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղէ",
      "roman": "pałē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղի",
      "roman": "pałi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղս",
      "roman": "pałs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պաղ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "պաղ",
        "15": "պաղս",
        "17": "պաղէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "պաղի",
        "27": "պաղս",
        "3": "պաղք",
        "5": "պաղի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "պաղի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to thaw, to melt, to liquefy",
          "roman": "halil, lucanil pałin",
          "text": "հալիլ, լուծանիլ պաղին",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to freeze, to ice",
          "roman": "pał julel",
          "text": "պաղ ձուլել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-պաղ-xcl-noun-TLCyUMYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "saṙoycʻ",
          "word": "սառոյց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saṙn",
          "word": "սառն"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պաղ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պաղ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պաղ (paġ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պաղ (paġ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pał",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Post-classical Old Armenian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 24 6 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 22 6 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "xcl:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "norapał",
          "word": "նորապաղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pałanam",
          "word": "պաղանամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pałačʻ",
          "word": "պաղաչ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pałim",
          "word": "պաղիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pałleł",
          "word": "պաղլեղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pałumn",
          "word": "պաղումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pałpałak",
          "word": "պաղպաղակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pałkʻaš",
          "word": "պաղքաշ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saṙnapał",
          "word": "սառնապաղ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cold water",
          "roman": "ǰur pał",
          "text": "ջուր պաղ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-պաղ-xcl-adj-4nLe7N5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Classical) cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պաղ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Water"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pał",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղ",
      "roman": "pał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղք",
      "roman": "pałkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղի",
      "roman": "pałi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղի",
      "roman": "pałi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղ",
      "roman": "pał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղս",
      "roman": "pałs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղէ",
      "roman": "pałē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղի",
      "roman": "pałi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "պաղս",
      "roman": "pałs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "պաղ",
        "11": "?",
        "13": "պաղ",
        "15": "պաղս",
        "17": "պաղէ",
        "19": "?",
        "21": "?",
        "23": "?",
        "25": "պաղի",
        "27": "պաղս",
        "3": "պաղք",
        "5": "պաղի",
        "7": "?",
        "9": "պաղի",
        "note": "the instrumental singular and the genitive/dative/instrumental plural are not attested, which does not allow determining whether the word followed an i-type or an i-a-type declension",
        "type": "i-a-type or i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to thaw, to melt, to liquefy",
          "roman": "halil, lucanil pałin",
          "text": "հալիլ, լուծանիլ պաղին",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to freeze, to ice",
          "roman": "pał julel",
          "text": "պաղ ձուլել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "saṙoycʻ",
      "word": "սառոյց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṙn",
      "word": "սառն"
    }
  ],
  "word": "պաղ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "norapał",
      "word": "նորապաղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pałanam",
      "word": "պաղանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pałačʻ",
      "word": "պաղաչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pałim",
      "word": "պաղիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pałleł",
      "word": "պաղլեղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pałumn",
      "word": "պաղումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pałpałak",
      "word": "պաղպաղակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pałkʻaš",
      "word": "պաղքաշ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṙnapał",
      "word": "սառնապաղ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պաղ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: պաղ (paġ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: պաղ (paġ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pał",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "պաղ • (pał)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Post-classical Old Armenian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cold water",
          "roman": "ǰur pał",
          "text": "ջուր պաղ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Classical) cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "պաղ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for պաղ meaning in Old Armenian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.