"չարախօս" meaning in Old Armenian

See չարախօս in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: չար (čʻar) + -ա- (-a-) + խօսիմ (xōsim) Etymology templates: {{compound|xcl|չար|-ա-|խօսիմ}} չար (čʻar) + -ա- (-a-) + խօսիմ (xōsim) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} չարախօս • (čʻaraxōs), {{xcl-adj}} չարախօս • (čʻaraxōs) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|չարախօս|11=չարախօսաց|13=չարախօս|15=չարախօսս|17=չարախօսէ|19=չարախօսաց|21=չարախօսաւ|23=չարախօսօք|25=չարախօսի|27=չարախօսս|3=չարախօսք|5=չարախօսի|7=չարախօսաց|9=չարախօսի|note=|type=i-a-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|չարախօս|11=չարախօսից|13=չարախօս|15=չարախօսս|17=չարախօսէ|19=չարախօսից|21=չարախօսիւ|23=չարախօսիւք|25=չարախօսի|27=չարախօսս|3=չարախօսք|5=չարախօսի|7=չարախօսից|9=չարախօսի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: čʻaraxōs [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], չարախօս [nominative, singular], չարախօսք [nominative, plural], չարախօսի [genitive, singular], չարախօսաց [genitive, plural], չարախօսի [dative, singular], չարախօսաց [dative, plural], չարախօս [accusative, singular], չարախօսս [accusative, plural], չարախօսէ [ablative, singular], չարախօսաց [ablative, plural], չարախօսաւ [instrumental, singular], չարախօսօք [instrumental, plural], չարախօսի [locative, singular], չարախօսս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], չարախօս [nominative, singular], չարախօսք [nominative, plural], չարախօսի [genitive, singular], չարախօսից [genitive, plural], չարախօսի [dative, singular], չարախօսից [dative, plural], չարախօս [accusative, singular], չարախօսս [accusative, plural], չարախօսէ [ablative, singular], չարախօսից [ablative, plural], չարախօսիւ [instrumental, singular], չարախօսիւք [instrumental, plural], չարախօսի [locative, singular], չարախօսս [locative, plural]
  1. evil-speaking, slanderous, backbiting, talebearing, calumniating, detracting, defaming Synonyms: չարախաւս (čʻaraxaws) Derived forms: չարախօսակից (čʻaraxōsakicʻ), չարախօսեմ (čʻaraxōsem), չարախօսութիւն (čʻaraxōsutʻiwn)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for չարախօս meaning in Old Armenian (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չարախոս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: չարախոս (čʻaraxos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: չարախոս (čʻaraxos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "չար",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "խօսիմ"
      },
      "expansion": "չար (čʻar) + -ա- (-a-) + խօսիմ (xōsim)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "չար (čʻar) + -ա- (-a-) + խօսիմ (xōsim)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʻaraxōs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōskʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաց",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաց",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսէ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաց",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաւ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսօք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsōkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōskʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսից",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսից",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսէ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսից",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսիւ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսիւք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "չարախօս • (čʻaraxōs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "չարախօս • (čʻaraxōs)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չարախօս",
        "11": "չարախօսաց",
        "13": "չարախօս",
        "15": "չարախօսս",
        "17": "չարախօսէ",
        "19": "չարախօսաց",
        "21": "չարախօսաւ",
        "23": "չարախօսօք",
        "25": "չարախօսի",
        "27": "չարախօսս",
        "3": "չարախօսք",
        "5": "չարախօսի",
        "7": "չարախօսաց",
        "9": "չարախօսի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չարախօս",
        "11": "չարախօսից",
        "13": "չարախօս",
        "15": "չարախօսս",
        "17": "չարախօսէ",
        "19": "չարախօսից",
        "21": "չարախօսիւ",
        "23": "չարախօսիւք",
        "25": "չարախօսի",
        "27": "չարախօսս",
        "3": "չարախօսք",
        "5": "չարախօսի",
        "7": "չարախօսից",
        "9": "չարախօսի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "čʻaraxōsakicʻ",
          "word": "չարախօսակից"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻaraxōsem",
          "word": "չարախօսեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻaraxōsutʻiwn",
          "word": "չարախօսութիւն"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "venomous tongue, slanderer, backbiter",
          "roman": "čʻaraxōs lezu",
          "text": "չարախօս լեզու",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak ill of, to slander, to detract, to calumniate, to accuse, to defame; to tittle-tattle, to gad about gossiping",
          "roman": "čʻaraxōs linel",
          "text": "չարախօս լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil-speaking, slanderous, backbiting, talebearing, calumniating, detracting, defaming"
      ],
      "id": "en-չարախօս-xcl-adj-P0I2EKmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "slanderous",
          "slanderous"
        ],
        [
          "backbiting",
          "backbiting"
        ],
        [
          "talebearing",
          "talebearing"
        ],
        [
          "calumniating",
          "calumniating"
        ],
        [
          "detracting",
          "detracting"
        ],
        [
          "defaming",
          "defaming"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "čʻaraxaws",
          "word": "չարախաւս"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "չարախօս"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsakicʻ",
      "word": "չարախօսակից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsem",
      "word": "չարախօսեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsutʻiwn",
      "word": "չարախօսութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չարախոս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: չարախոս (čʻaraxos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: չարախոս (čʻaraxos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "չար",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "խօսիմ"
      },
      "expansion": "չար (čʻar) + -ա- (-a-) + խօսիմ (xōsim)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "չար (čʻar) + -ա- (-a-) + խօսիմ (xōsim)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʻaraxōs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōskʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաց",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաց",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսէ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաց",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսաւ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսօք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsōkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōskʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսից",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսից",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսէ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսից",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսիւ",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսիւք",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսի",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չարախօսս",
      "roman": "čʻaraxōss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "չարախօս • (čʻaraxōs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "չարախօս • (čʻaraxōs)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չարախօս",
        "11": "չարախօսաց",
        "13": "չարախօս",
        "15": "չարախօսս",
        "17": "չարախօսէ",
        "19": "չարախօսաց",
        "21": "չարախօսաւ",
        "23": "չարախօսօք",
        "25": "չարախօսի",
        "27": "չարախօսս",
        "3": "չարախօսք",
        "5": "չարախօսի",
        "7": "չարախօսաց",
        "9": "չարախօսի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չարախօս",
        "11": "չարախօսից",
        "13": "չարախօս",
        "15": "չարախօսս",
        "17": "չարախօսէ",
        "19": "չարախօսից",
        "21": "չարախօսիւ",
        "23": "չարախօսիւք",
        "25": "չարախօսի",
        "27": "չարախօսս",
        "3": "չարախօսք",
        "5": "չարախօսի",
        "7": "չարախօսից",
        "9": "չարախօսի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian adjectives",
        "Old Armenian compound terms",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "venomous tongue, slanderer, backbiter",
          "roman": "čʻaraxōs lezu",
          "text": "չարախօս լեզու",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak ill of, to slander, to detract, to calumniate, to accuse, to defame; to tittle-tattle, to gad about gossiping",
          "roman": "čʻaraxōs linel",
          "text": "չարախօս լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evil-speaking, slanderous, backbiting, talebearing, calumniating, detracting, defaming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "speaking",
          "speaking"
        ],
        [
          "slanderous",
          "slanderous"
        ],
        [
          "backbiting",
          "backbiting"
        ],
        [
          "talebearing",
          "talebearing"
        ],
        [
          "calumniating",
          "calumniating"
        ],
        [
          "detracting",
          "detracting"
        ],
        [
          "defaming",
          "defaming"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "čʻaraxaws",
      "word": "չարախաւս"
    }
  ],
  "word": "չարախօս"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.