"չամիչ" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չամիչ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: չամիչ (čʻamičʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: չամիչ (čʻamičʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ჩამიჩი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ჩამიჩი (čamiči)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ჩამიჩი (čamiči)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "čamik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: čamik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: čamik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çamıç",
            "3": "çamiç",
            "4": "çemiç",
            "5": "cemiç",
            "6": "çemiş",
            "7": "çemit",
            "8": "çemin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: çamıç, çamiç, çemiç, cemiç, çemiş, çemit, çemin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: çamıç, çamiç, çemiç, cemiç, çemiş, çemit, çemin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "чамич",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: чамич (čamič)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: чамич (čamič)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܟܡܝܫܐ",
        "t": "dried up, dry, shrivelled (of grapes in a drought)",
        "tr": "kmiša"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܟܡܝܫܐ (kmiša, “dried up, dry, shrivelled (of grapes in a drought)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܟܡܫܘܢܐ",
        "t": "grape seed, dried raisin",
        "tr": "kmšwnˀ",
        "ts": "kamšōnē"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܡܫܘܢܐ (kmšwnˀ /⁠kamšōnē⁠/, “grape seed, dried raisin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually considered of unknown origin.\nProbably a Semitic borrowing: compare Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܟܡܝܫܐ (kmiša, “dried up, dry, shrivelled (of grapes in a drought)”), ܟܡܫ (kamiš, “to become dry, become scorched, dehydrate; to fade, wither, shrivel up, wilt”). Note that here k and š are both pronounced as an emphatic /t͡ʃ/. Accordingly, these are usually transcribed as č̣mič̣a, č̣aməč̣. Ačaṙyan treats the Assyrian Neo-Aramaic words as Armenian borrowings, but they have native origin from the Aramaic root ܟ-ܡ-ܫ (k-m-š, “to wither”), whence Aramaic / Classical Syriac [script needed] (kmyš) / ܟܡܝܫܐ (kmyšʾ /⁠kəmīšā⁠/, “wrinkled”), Classical Syriac ܟܡܫܘܢܐ (kmšwnˀ /⁠kamšōnē⁠/, “grape seed, dried raisin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʻamičʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչ",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչք",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոց",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոց",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչ",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչս",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոց",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչով",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչովք",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչ",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչս",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "չամիչ • (čʻamičʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "չամիչ • (čʻamičʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չամիչ",
        "11": "չամչոց",
        "13": "չամիչ",
        "15": "չամիչս",
        "17": "չամչոյ",
        "19": "չամչոց",
        "21": "չամչով",
        "23": "չամչովք",
        "25": "չամիչ",
        "27": "չամիչս",
        "3": "չամիչք",
        "5": "չամչոյ",
        "7": "չամչոց",
        "9": "չամչոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Grapevines",
          "orig": "xcl:Grapevines",
          "parents": [
            "Grape family plants",
            "Wine",
            "Plants",
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Chemistry",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "čʻamčʻaxunk",
          "word": "չամչախունկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻamčʻeay",
          "word": "չամչեայ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻamčʻełēn",
          "word": "չամչեղէն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻamčʻṙem",
          "word": "չամչռեմ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Numbers 6.4.",
          "text": "Զամենայն աւուրս ուխտին իւրոյ յամենայնէ զինչ եւ լինիցի յորթոյ՝ զգինի, ի չամչոյ (var. չամչին, չամիչոյ) մինչեւ ցթինն մի՛ կերիցէ:\nZamenayn awurs uxtin iwroy yamenaynē zinčʻ ew linicʻi yortʻoy, zgini, i čʻamčʻoy (var. čʻamčʻin, čʻamičʻoy) minčʻew cʻtʻinn mí kericʻē:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dried grape, raisin"
      ],
      "id": "en-չամիչ-xcl-noun-xkphAEdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ],
        [
          "raisin",
          "raisin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "չամիչ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "čʻamčʻaxunk",
      "word": "չամչախունկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻamčʻeay",
      "word": "չամչեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻamčʻełēn",
      "word": "չամչեղէն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻamčʻṙem",
      "word": "չամչռեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չամիչ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: չամիչ (čʻamičʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: չամիչ (čʻamičʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ჩამიჩი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ჩამიჩი (čamiči)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ჩამიჩი (čamiči)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "čamik",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: čamik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: čamik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çamıç",
            "3": "çamiç",
            "4": "çemiç",
            "5": "cemiç",
            "6": "çemiş",
            "7": "çemit",
            "8": "çemin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: çamıç, çamiç, çemiç, cemiç, çemiş, çemit, çemin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: çamıç, çamiç, çemiç, cemiç, çemiş, çemit, çemin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udi",
            "2": "чамич",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Udi: чамич (čamič)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Udi: чамич (čamič)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܟܡܝܫܐ",
        "t": "dried up, dry, shrivelled (of grapes in a drought)",
        "tr": "kmiša"
      },
      "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܟܡܝܫܐ (kmiša, “dried up, dry, shrivelled (of grapes in a drought)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܟܡܫܘܢܐ",
        "t": "grape seed, dried raisin",
        "tr": "kmšwnˀ",
        "ts": "kamšōnē"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܡܫܘܢܐ (kmšwnˀ /⁠kamšōnē⁠/, “grape seed, dried raisin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually considered of unknown origin.\nProbably a Semitic borrowing: compare Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܟܡܝܫܐ (kmiša, “dried up, dry, shrivelled (of grapes in a drought)”), ܟܡܫ (kamiš, “to become dry, become scorched, dehydrate; to fade, wither, shrivel up, wilt”). Note that here k and š are both pronounced as an emphatic /t͡ʃ/. Accordingly, these are usually transcribed as č̣mič̣a, č̣aməč̣. Ačaṙyan treats the Assyrian Neo-Aramaic words as Armenian borrowings, but they have native origin from the Aramaic root ܟ-ܡ-ܫ (k-m-š, “to wither”), whence Aramaic / Classical Syriac [script needed] (kmyš) / ܟܡܝܫܐ (kmyšʾ /⁠kəmīšā⁠/, “wrinkled”), Classical Syriac ܟܡܫܘܢܐ (kmšwnˀ /⁠kamšōnē⁠/, “grape seed, dried raisin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʻamičʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչ",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչք",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոց",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոց",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչ",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչս",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչոց",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչով",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամչովք",
      "roman": "čʻamčʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչ",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամիչս",
      "roman": "čʻamičʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "չամիչ • (čʻamičʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "չամիչ • (čʻamičʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չամիչ",
        "11": "չամչոց",
        "13": "չամիչ",
        "15": "չամիչս",
        "17": "չամչոյ",
        "19": "չամչոց",
        "21": "չամչով",
        "23": "չամչովք",
        "25": "չամիչ",
        "27": "չամիչս",
        "3": "չամիչք",
        "5": "չամչոյ",
        "7": "չամչոց",
        "9": "չամչոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms",
        "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations",
        "xcl:Grapevines"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Numbers 6.4.",
          "text": "Զամենայն աւուրս ուխտին իւրոյ յամենայնէ զինչ եւ լինիցի յորթոյ՝ զգինի, ի չամչոյ (var. չամչին, չամիչոյ) մինչեւ ցթինն մի՛ կերիցէ:\nZamenayn awurs uxtin iwroy yamenaynē zinčʻ ew linicʻi yortʻoy, zgini, i čʻamčʻoy (var. čʻamčʻin, čʻamičʻoy) minčʻew cʻtʻinn mí kericʻē:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dried grape, raisin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grape",
          "grape"
        ],
        [
          "raisin",
          "raisin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "չամիչ"
}