"չաման" meaning in Old Armenian

See չաման in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from an unidentified member of the family of Akkadian 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamūnu⁠/), in Nuzi also 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamannu⁠/), Aramaic כמונא (kammōnā), Arabic كَمُّون (kammūn), Sumerian 𒁷𒊺𒉪 (gamun), Hittite 𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌 (kap-pa-a-ni /⁠kappani⁠/), Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon) etc. The correspondence of չ- (čʻ-) to Semitic k- is also seen in չամիչ (čʻamičʻ). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unidentified}} unidentified, {{cog|akk|𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪|tr=Ú.GAMUN|ts=kamūnu}} Akkadian 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamūnu⁠/), {{cog|arc|כמונא|tr=kammōnā}} Aramaic כמונא (kammōnā), {{cog|ar|كَمُّون}} Arabic كَمُّون (kammūn), {{cog|sux|𒁷𒊺𒉪|tr=gamun}} Sumerian 𒁷𒊺𒉪 (gamun), {{cog|hit|𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌|tr=kap-pa-a-ni|ts=kappani}} Hittite 𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌 (kap-pa-a-ni /⁠kappani⁠/), {{cog|grc|κύμινον}} Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} չաման • (čʻaman), {{xcl-noun}} չաման • (čʻaman) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|չաման|11=չամանոց|13=չաման|15=չամանս|17=չամանոյ|19=չամանոց|21=չամանով|23=չամանովք|25=չաման|27=չամանս|3=չամանք|5=չամանոյ|7=չամանոց|9=չամանոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: čʻaman [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], չաման [nominative, singular], չամանք [nominative, plural], չամանոյ [genitive, singular], չամանոց [genitive, plural], չամանոյ [dative, singular], չամանոց [dative, plural], չաման [accusative, singular], չամանս [accusative, plural], չամանոյ [ablative, singular], չամանոց [ablative, plural], չամանով [instrumental, singular], չամանովք [instrumental, plural], չաման [locative, singular], չամանս [locative, plural]
  1. cumin, Cuminum cyminum Categories (lifeform): Scandiceae tribe plants Derived forms: չամանուկ (čʻamanuk), չամանջուր (čʻamanǰur) Related terms: ճապուռ (čapuṙ)
    Sense id: en-չաման-xcl-noun-IDM8dltV Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for չաման meaning in Old Armenian (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չաման",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: չաման (čʻaman)\n→ Azerbaijani: çəmən\n→ Karaim: чаман\n→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)\n→ Turkish: çemen\n→ Russian: чама́н (čamán)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: չաման (čʻaman)\n→ Azerbaijani: çəmən\n→ Karaim: чаман\n→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)\n→ Turkish: çemen\n→ Russian: чама́н (čamán)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unidentified"
      },
      "expansion": "unidentified",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪",
        "tr": "Ú.GAMUN",
        "ts": "kamūnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamūnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כמונא",
        "tr": "kammōnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כמונא (kammōnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَمُّون"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَمُّون (kammūn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒁷𒊺𒉪",
        "tr": "gamun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁷𒊺𒉪 (gamun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌",
        "tr": "kap-pa-a-ni",
        "ts": "kappani"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌 (kap-pa-a-ni /⁠kappani⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύμινον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an unidentified member of the family of Akkadian 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamūnu⁠/), in Nuzi also 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamannu⁠/), Aramaic כמונא (kammōnā), Arabic كَمُّون (kammūn), Sumerian 𒁷𒊺𒉪 (gamun), Hittite 𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌 (kap-pa-a-ni /⁠kappani⁠/), Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon) etc. The correspondence of չ- (čʻ-) to Semitic k- is also seen in չամիչ (čʻamičʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʻaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չաման",
      "roman": "čʻaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանք",
      "roman": "čʻamankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamanoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոց",
      "roman": "čʻamanocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamanoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոց",
      "roman": "čʻamanocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չաման",
      "roman": "čʻaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանս",
      "roman": "čʻamans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamanoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոց",
      "roman": "čʻamanocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանով",
      "roman": "čʻamanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանովք",
      "roman": "čʻamanovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չաման",
      "roman": "čʻaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանս",
      "roman": "čʻamans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "չաման • (čʻaman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "չաման • (čʻaman)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չաման",
        "11": "չամանոց",
        "13": "չաման",
        "15": "չամանս",
        "17": "չամանոյ",
        "19": "չամանոց",
        "21": "չամանով",
        "23": "չամանովք",
        "25": "չաման",
        "27": "չամանս",
        "3": "չամանք",
        "5": "չամանոյ",
        "7": "չամանոց",
        "9": "չամանոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Celery family plants",
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "čʻamanuk",
          "word": "չամանուկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻamanǰur",
          "word": "չամանջուր"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by King James Version\nWoe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier [matters] of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Matthew 23.23",
          "text": "Վա՜յ ձեզ դպրաց եւ փարիսեցւոց կեղծաւորաց․ զի տասանորդէ՛ք զանանուխ եւ զսամիթ եւ զչաման, եւ թողէք զծանր ծանր օրինացն՝ զդատաստան, եւ զողորմութիւն եւ զհաւատս․ զայս արժա՛ն էր առնել՝ եւ զայն՝ չթողո՛ւլ։\nVa^!y jez dpracʻ ew pʻarisecʻwocʻ kełcaworacʻ; zi tasanordḗkʻ zananux ew zsamitʻ ew zčʻaman, ew tʻołēkʻ zcanr canr ōrinacʻn, zdatastan, ew zołormutʻiwn ew zhawats; zays aržán ēr aṙnel, ew zayn, čʻtʻołúl."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cumin, Cuminum cyminum"
      ],
      "id": "en-չաման-xcl-noun-IDM8dltV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cumin",
          "cumin"
        ],
        [
          "Cuminum cyminum",
          "Cuminum cyminum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "čapuṙ",
          "word": "ճապուռ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "չաման"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "čʻamanuk",
      "word": "չամանուկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻamanǰur",
      "word": "չամանջուր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չաման",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: չաման (čʻaman)\n→ Azerbaijani: çəmən\n→ Karaim: чаман\n→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)\n→ Turkish: çemen\n→ Russian: чама́н (čamán)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: չաման (čʻaman)\n→ Azerbaijani: çəmən\n→ Karaim: чаман\n→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)\n→ Turkish: çemen\n→ Russian: чама́н (čamán)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unidentified"
      },
      "expansion": "unidentified",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪",
        "tr": "Ú.GAMUN",
        "ts": "kamūnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamūnu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כמונא",
        "tr": "kammōnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כמונא (kammōnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَمُّون"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَمُّون (kammūn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "𒁷𒊺𒉪",
        "tr": "gamun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁷𒊺𒉪 (gamun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌",
        "tr": "kap-pa-a-ni",
        "ts": "kappani"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌 (kap-pa-a-ni /⁠kappani⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύμινον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an unidentified member of the family of Akkadian 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamūnu⁠/), in Nuzi also 𒌑𒁷𒊺𒉪 (Ú.GAMUN /⁠kamannu⁠/), Aramaic כמונא (kammōnā), Arabic كَمُّون (kammūn), Sumerian 𒁷𒊺𒉪 (gamun), Hittite 𒆏𒉺𒀀𒉌 (kap-pa-a-ni /⁠kappani⁠/), Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon) etc. The correspondence of չ- (čʻ-) to Semitic k- is also seen in չամիչ (čʻamičʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʻaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չաման",
      "roman": "čʻaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանք",
      "roman": "čʻamankʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamanoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոց",
      "roman": "čʻamanocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamanoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոց",
      "roman": "čʻamanocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չաման",
      "roman": "čʻaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանս",
      "roman": "čʻamans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոյ",
      "roman": "čʻamanoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանոց",
      "roman": "čʻamanocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանով",
      "roman": "čʻamanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանովք",
      "roman": "čʻamanovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չաման",
      "roman": "čʻaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չամանս",
      "roman": "čʻamans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "չաման • (čʻaman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "չաման • (čʻaman)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "չաման",
        "11": "չամանոց",
        "13": "չաման",
        "15": "չամանս",
        "17": "չամանոյ",
        "19": "չամանոց",
        "21": "չամանով",
        "23": "չամանովք",
        "25": "չաման",
        "27": "չամանս",
        "3": "չամանք",
        "5": "չամանոյ",
        "7": "չամանոց",
        "9": "չամանոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čapuṙ",
      "word": "ճապուռ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "xcl:Scandiceae tribe plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by King James Version\nWoe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier [matters] of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, Matthew 23.23",
          "text": "Վա՜յ ձեզ դպրաց եւ փարիսեցւոց կեղծաւորաց․ զի տասանորդէ՛ք զանանուխ եւ զսամիթ եւ զչաման, եւ թողէք զծանր ծանր օրինացն՝ զդատաստան, եւ զողորմութիւն եւ զհաւատս․ զայս արժա՛ն էր առնել՝ եւ զայն՝ չթողո՛ւլ։\nVa^!y jez dpracʻ ew pʻarisecʻwocʻ kełcaworacʻ; zi tasanordḗkʻ zananux ew zsamitʻ ew zčʻaman, ew tʻołēkʻ zcanr canr ōrinacʻn, zdatastan, ew zołormutʻiwn ew zhawats; zays aržán ēr aṙnel, ew zayn, čʻtʻołúl."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cumin, Cuminum cyminum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cumin",
          "cumin"
        ],
        [
          "Cuminum cyminum",
          "Cuminum cyminum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "չաման"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.